『高级篇』docker之开发课程EdgeService(16)

作者: IT人故事会 | 来源:发表于2018-10-20 00:05 被阅读8次

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    原文链接地址:『高级篇』docker之开发课程EdgeService(16)

    课程的edgeService依赖于课程服务的dubbo服务,对外提供的restAPI,跟用户的EdgeService有点类似,只是一个调用的是thrift,一个调用的是dubbo,比较特殊的是课程的EdgeService需要用户登录后才可以访问,如果没有登录的话,需要跳转到登录系统才可以访问。源码:https://github.com/limingios/msA-docker

    新建模块course-edge-servce

    • pom增加依賴
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
             xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
        <parent>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.3.RELEASE</version>
        </parent>
        <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    
        <groupId>com.idig8</groupId>
        <artifactId>course-edge-service</artifactId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
                <version>2.6</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.dubbo.springboot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-dubbo</artifactId>
                <version>1.0.0</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.idig8</groupId>
                <artifactId>course-dubbo-service-api</artifactId>
                <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.idig8</groupId>
                <artifactId>user-edge-service-client</artifactId>
                <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
            </dependency>
    
        </dependencies>
    
    </project>
    
    • controller 调用course-dubbo-service-api 中的接口
    package com.idig8.course.controller;
    
    import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Reference;
    import com.idig8.course.dto.CourseDTO;
    import com.idig8.course.service.ICourseService;
    import com.idig8.thrift.user.dto.UserDTO;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import java.util.List;
    
    /**
     * Created by Michael on 2017/11/4.
     */
    @Controller
    @RequestMapping("/course")
    public class CourseController {
    
        @Reference
        private ICourseService courseService;
    
        @RequestMapping(value = "/courseList", method = RequestMethod.GET)
        @ResponseBody
        public List<CourseDTO> courseList(HttpServletRequest request) {
    
            UserDTO user = (UserDTO)request.getAttribute("user");
            System.out.println(user.toString());
    
            return courseService.courseList();
        }
    }
    
    
    • 增加filter组件
    package com.idig8.course.filter;
    
    import com.idig8.thrift.user.dto.UserDTO;
    import com.idig8.user.client.LoginFilter;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    
    /**
     * Created by liming.
     */
    @Component
    public class CourseFilter extends LoginFilter {
    
        @Value("${user.edge.service.addr}")
        private String userEdgeServiceAddr;
    
        @Override
        protected String userEdgeServiceAddr() {
            return userEdgeServiceAddr;
        }
    
        @Override
        protected void login(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, UserDTO userDTO) {
    
            request.setAttribute("user", userDTO);
        }
    }
    
    
    • 启动类
    package com.idig8.course;
    
    import com.idig8.course.filter.CourseFilter;
    import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean;
    import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
    
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    
    /**
     * Created by liming
     */
    @SpringBootApplication
    public class ServiceApplication {
    
        public static void main(String args[]) {
            SpringApplication.run(ServiceApplication.class, args);
        }
    
        @Bean
        public FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean(CourseFilter courseFilter ) {
            FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean();
            filterRegistrationBean.setFilter(courseFilter);
    
            List<String> urlPatterns = new ArrayList<String>();
            urlPatterns.add("/*");
            filterRegistrationBean.setUrlPatterns(urlPatterns);
            return filterRegistrationBean;
        }
    }
    
    
    • application.properties
    server.port=8081
    
    #dubbo config
    spring.dubbo.application.name=course-service
    spring.dubbo.registry.address=zookeeper://47.98.183.16:2181
    spring.dubbo.scan=com.idig8.course
    
    user.edge.service.addr=127.0.0.1:8082
    

    业务流程梳理

    1. 课程EdgeService 依赖用户EdgeService服务,Thrift用户服务,课程服务。
    2. 课程 EdgeService pom 依赖了用户登录user-edge-service-client,user-edge-service-client用于检测用户是否登录功能。需要调用用户的服务。
    3. 当用户完成登录后,课程EdgeService 访问课程服务,获取课程的列表信息。
    4. 课程EdgeService 依赖用户EdgeService服务,Thrift用户服务登录控制,登录后的跳转功能。
    5. 课程EdgeService 依赖与course-dubbo-service-api服务,用于获取课程信息和用户的课程信息。

    梳理下dubbo的思路

    1. 建立对应的api项目定义方法。最终提供一个jar包供调用方和服务提供方使用。
    2. 服务实现方引用api项目,实现里面的功能,提供端口,名称,地址,zookeeper监控中心。
    3. 服务调用方引用api项目,引用zookeeper的监控中心发现服务。直接调用服务就可以用服务实现方的方法了。

    程序演示

    • 启动服务(按照顺序)
    1. user-thrift-service
    2. user-edge-service
    3. course-dubbo-service
    4. course-edge-service
    • 界面演示
    1. 访问http://127.0.0.1:8081 自动跳转到http://127.0.0.1:8082/user/login
    2. 登录获取到token
      3.访问地址http://127.0.0.1:8081/course/courseList?token=ux4g5z98mowv0qr6r6e6ietdo00nh0vl

    PS:微服务跟之前说的一样就是互相通过RPC的方式进行通信,之间有自己的数据库,只是RPC暴露接口的方式来获取其他的微服务之间的数据。

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