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java将数据保存到excle中浏览器下载

java将数据保存到excle中浏览器下载

作者: 叫我小码哥 | 来源:发表于2019-08-01 22:46 被阅读0次

    maven依赖安排

    <dependency>
          <groupId>net.sourceforge.jexcelapi</groupId>
          <artifactId>jxl</artifactId>
          <version>2.6.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
          <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
          <version>3.15-beta2</version>
        </dependency>
    

    代码安排

    public static String getExcle(List<User> userArray,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception{
            //1.创建HSSFWorkbook 对象
            HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();
            // 2.在workbook中添加一个sheet,对应Excel中的一个sheet
            HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet("user");
            // 3.在sheet中添加表头第0行,老版本poi对excel行数列数有限制short
            HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow((int) 0);
            // 4.创建单元格,设置值表头,设置表头居中
            HSSFCellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle();
            // 居中格式
            style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
    
            // 5. 设置表头
            HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(0);
            cell.setCellValue("姓名");
            cell.setCellStyle(style);
    
            cell = row.createCell(1);
            cell.setCellValue("Id");
            cell.setCellStyle(style);
    
            cell = row.createCell(2);
            cell.setCellValue("地址");
            cell.setCellStyle(style);
    
            cell = row.createCell(3);
            cell.setCellValue("电话");
            cell.setCellStyle(style);
    
            cell = row.createCell(4);
            cell.setCellValue("性别");
            cell.setCellStyle(style);
            // 6.设置excle内容
            for (int i = 0; i <userArray.size(); i++) {
                row = sheet.createRow((int) i + 1);
                 User user = userArray.get(i);
                // 创建单元格,设置值
                row.createCell(0).setCellValue(user.getUserName());
                row.createCell(1).setCellValue(user.getUserId());
                row.createCell(2).setCellValue(user.getUserAddress());
                row.createCell(3).setCellValue(user.getUserPhone());
                row.createCell(4).setCellValue(user.getUserSex());
            }
            String fileName = "user";
            ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            wb.write(os);
            byte[] content = os.toByteArray();
            InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(content);
            // 设置response参数,可以打开下载页面
            response.reset();
            response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=utf-8");
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="
                    + new String((fileName + ".xls").getBytes(), "iso-8859-1"));
            ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
            BufferedInputStream bis = null;
            BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
    
            try {
                bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
                bos = new BufferedOutputStream(out);
                byte[] buff = new byte[2048];
                int bytesRead;
                // Simple read/write loop.
                while (-1 != (bytesRead = bis.read(buff, 0, buff.length))) {
                    bos.write(buff, 0, bytesRead);
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if (bis != null)
                    bis.close();
                if (bos != null)
                    bos.close();
            }
            return "excle已成功下载";
        }
    

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