最近在实现一个button的效果时,UI要求未点击时,button有相应的动画,按住时有相应的效果,于是自然而然的想到了使用StateListDrawable ,以及帧动画。
遇到了一个异常:android.graphics.drawable.StateListDrawable cannot be cast to android.graphics.drawable.AnimationDrawable。
以下是我的相应代码:
xml中:
<Button android:id="@+id/setting_user_rank_id"
android:layout_width="@dimen/person_setting_user_rank_btn_width"
android:layout_height="@dimen/person_setting_user_rank_btn_height"
android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/person_setting_user_rank_btn_margin_right"
android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/person_setting_user_rank_btn_margin_top"
android:background="@drawable/person_setting_user_rank_style"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:onClick="onClick"/>
person_setting_user_rank_style.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="@drawable/person_setting_user_rank_pressed" android:state_pressed="true"/>
<item android:drawable="@anim/user_rank_btn_anim" android:state_focused="true"/>
<item android:drawable="@anim/user_rank_btn_anim" />
</selector>
res/anim/user_rank_btn_anim.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<animation-list
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:oneshot="false">
<item android:drawable="@drawable/user_rank_btn_bg_0" android:duration="125"></item>
<item android:drawable="@drawable/user_rank_btn_bg_1" android:duration="125"></item>
<item android:drawable="@drawable/user_rank_btn_bg_2" android:duration="125"></item>
<item android:drawable="@drawable/user_rank_btn_bg_3" android:duration="125"></item>
<item android:drawable="@drawable/user_rank_btn_bg_4" android:duration="125"></item>
</animation-list>
一开始在activity中是直接调用了:
mUserRankAnim= (AnimationDrawable) mUserRankBtn.getBackground();
mUserRankAnim.start();
结果出现了:
android.graphics.drawable.StateListDrawable cannot be cast to android.graphics.drawable.AnimationDrawable异常。
由于button的android:background采用的是StateListDrawable ,那么mUserRankBtn.getBackground()得到的也就会是StateListDrawable ,而不是AnimationDrawable,所以会出现这个异常。
正确的写法是:
private void startUserRankAnim() {
//让按钮获取到焦点(为了进入activity后自动开始动画,如果是点击button后才开始动画,那么可以不用获取焦点)
mUserRankBtn.setFocusable(true);
mUserRankBtn.setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
mUserRankBtn.requestFocus();
mUserRankBtn.requestFocusFromTouch();
StateListDrawable background = (StateListDrawable) mUserRankBtn.getBackground();
Drawable current = background.getCurrent();
if (current instanceof AnimationDrawable) {
mUserRankAnim = (AnimationDrawable) current;
mUserRankAnim.start();
}
}
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