UIColor+Hex.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#define RGBA_COLOR(R, G, B, A) [UIColor colorWithRed:((R) / 255.0f) green:((G) / 255.0f) blue:((B) / 255.0f) alpha:A]
#define RGB_COLOR(R,G,B) [UIColor colorWithRed:((R) / 255.0f) green: ((G) / 255.0f) blue:((B) / 255.0f) alpha: 1.0f]
@interface UIColor (Hex)
// 从十六进制字符串获取颜色,
// color:支持@“#123456”、 @“0X123456”、 @“123456”三种格式
+ (UIColor *)colorWithHexString:(NSString *)color alpha:(CGFloat)alpha;
+ (UIColor *) colorWithHexString:(NSString *)color;
@end
UIColor+Hex.m
#import "UIColor+Hex.h"
@implementation UIColor (Hex)
+ (UIColor *)colorWithHexString:(NSString *)color alpha:(CGFloat)alpha {
// 删除字符串中的空格
NSString * colorStr = [[color stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]] uppercaseString];
// String should be 6 or 8 characters
if ([colorStr length] < 6) {
return [UIColor clearColor];
}
// strip 0X if it appears
// 如果是0x开头的,那么截取字符串,字符串从索引为2的位置开始,一直到末尾
if ([colorStr hasPrefix:@"0X"]) {
colorStr = [colorStr substringFromIndex:2];
}
// 如果是#开头的,那么截取字符串,字符串从索引为1的位置开始,一直到末尾
if ([colorStr hasPrefix:@"#"]) {
colorStr = [colorStr substringFromIndex:1];
}
// 除去所有开头字符后 再判断字符串长度
if ([colorStr length] != 6) {
return [UIColor clearColor];
}
// Separate into r, g, b substrings
NSRange range;
range.location = 0;
range.length = 2;
//red
NSString * redStr = [colorStr substringWithRange:range];
//green
range.location = 2;
NSString * greenStr = [colorStr substringWithRange:range];
//blue
range.location = 4;
NSString * blueStr = [colorStr substringWithRange:range];
// Scan values 将十六进制转换成二进制
unsigned int r, g, b;
[[NSScanner scannerWithString:redStr] scanHexInt:&r];
[[NSScanner scannerWithString:greenStr] scanHexInt:&g];
[[NSScanner scannerWithString:blueStr] scanHexInt:&b];
return [UIColor colorWithRed:((float)r / 255.0f) green:((float)g / 255.0f) blue:((float)b / 255.0f) alpha:alpha];
}
+ (UIColor *)colorWithHexString:(NSString *)color {
return [self colorWithHexString:color alpha:1.0f];
}
@end
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