(转)iOS获取IP地址

作者: ZIM东东 | 来源:发表于2017-05-24 14:32 被阅读117次

    声明:以下代码为转载,但是忘记从哪复制得来,所以没有注明转载地址
    这段代码在程序里已久,为以后方便使用写此文章,
    没有多牛逼的代码,
    面对现实,本人在外包团队,尽量的复制黏贴开发ios项目;
    为了进度敲的ios代码因此也比较少,复制粘贴居多;
    专心在学习其他语言
    不求精通,只求多方面了解

    iOS获取IP地址,写在你程序的工具类里调用:

    #pragma - mark - 获取IPV4的地址
    
    + (NSString *)getIPAddress:(BOOL)preferIPv4
    {
        NSArray *searchArray = preferIPv4 ?
        @[ IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6 ] :
        @[ IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4 ] ;
        
        NSDictionary *addresses = [self getIPAddresses];
        NSLog(@"addresses: %@", addresses);
        /*
         addresses: {
         "awdl0/ipv6" = "fe80::d002:19ff:fee5:4f3d";
         "en0/ipv4" = "192.168.2.85";
         "en0/ipv6" = "fe80::415:57:52e0:602f";
         "lo0/ipv4" = "127.0.0.1";
         "lo0/ipv6" = "fe80::1";
         "pdp_ip0/ipv4" = "100.57.191.108";
         "utun0/ipv6" = "fe80::b52b:8139:9204:d7ab";
         }
         */
        if (addresses) {
            return addresses[@"en0/ipv4"];
        }else{
            __block NSString *address;
            [searchArray enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSString *key, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop)
             {
                 address = addresses[key];
                 if(address) *stop = YES;
             } ];
            return address ? address : @"0.0.0.0";
        }
    }
    
    + (NSDictionary *)getIPAddresses
    {
        NSMutableDictionary *addresses = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:8];
        
        struct ifaddrs *interfaces;
        if(!getifaddrs(&interfaces)) {
    
            struct ifaddrs *interface;
            for(interface=interfaces; interface; interface=interface->ifa_next) {
                if(!(interface->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) /* || (interface->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) */ ) {
                    continue;
                }
                const struct sockaddr_in *addr = (const struct sockaddr_in*)interface->ifa_addr;
                char addrBuf[ MAX(INET_ADDRSTRLEN, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN) ];
                if(addr && (addr->sin_family==AF_INET || addr->sin_family==AF_INET6)) {
                    NSString *name = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:interface->ifa_name];
                    NSString *type;
                    if(addr->sin_family == AF_INET) {
                        if(inet_ntop(AF_INET, &addr->sin_addr, addrBuf, INET_ADDRSTRLEN)) {
                            type = IP_ADDR_IPv4;
                        }
                    } else {
                        const struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6*)interface->ifa_addr;
                        if(inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &addr6->sin6_addr, addrBuf, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)) {
                            type = IP_ADDR_IPv6;
                        }
                    }
                    if(type) {
                        NSString *key = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/%@", name, type];
                        addresses[key] = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:addrBuf];
                    }
                }
            }
            freeifaddrs(interfaces);
        }
        return [addresses count] ? addresses : nil;
    }
    
    

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      网友评论

      • 冰三尺:if (addresses) {
        return addresses[@"en0/ipv4"];
        }else{
        __block NSString *address;
        [searchArray enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSString *key, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop)
        {
        address = addresses[key];
        if(address) *stop = YES;
        } ];
        return address ? address : @"0.0.0.0";
        }

        这一段代码没看懂, 如果addresses 这个字典存在, 直借取key值, 如果不存在遍历去取key值, 既然addresses就为nil, 为什么还要再去遍历searchArray去取值?
      • MdWhat:哥们,你这里面用了太多的宏

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