php 版本切换脚本
假设你在机器上安装了许多php版本(都安装到了 /var/ 目录下),这时为了 debug 代码在不同版本下产生的问题,需要切换 php 版本,下面的脚本的思路是:
- 输入版本号,判断
/var/php-$version
是否存在 - 验证目标版本是否是合法的 php 安装目录
- 将
/usr/bin/
下的 php 相关可执行文件的软连删除 - 将目标版本的可执行文件软连到
/usr/bin/
下 - 删除
php-fpm
进程,并启动目标版本的php-fpm
进程
#! /bin/bash
version=$1
# check version to switch is validate
echo start checking php with version=$version...
version_path='/var/php-'$version
if [ ! -d $version_path ] ; then
echo php with version=$version is not installed...
exit 0
fi
bin_files='/bin/php /bin/php-config /bin/phpize /sbin/php-fpm'
for bin_file in $bin_files
do
version_bin_file=$version_path$bin_file
if [ ! -f $version_bin_file ] ; then
echo lost file $version_bin_file, switch php version failed...
exit 0
fi
done
echo checking php with version=$version successfully, start switching...
# remove execute files in /usr/bin/
remove_exe_files='/usr/bin/php /usr/bin/phpize /usr/bin/php-config /usr/bin/php-fpm'
for remove_file in $remove_exe_files
do
if [ -f $remove_file ] ; then
rm -f $remove_file
if [ ! -f $remove_file ] ; then
echo removed old bin file success, $remove_file...
else
echo removed old bin file failed, $remove_file...
fi
fi
done
# link bin file to swith version
for bin_file in $bin_files
do
version_bin_file=$version_path$bin_file
ln -s $version_bin_file /usr/bin/
done
for linked_file in $remove_exe_files
do
if [ ! -f $linked_file ] ; then
echo link from $version_path to $linked_file failed...
exit 0
else
echo link from $version_path to $linked_file successed...
fi
done
# kill & restart php-fpm process
php_fpm_process_number_1=$(ps aux | grep php-fpm | grep -v grep | wc -l)
if [ $php_fpm_process_number_1 -gt 0 ] ; then
ps aux | grep php-fpm | grep -v grep | awk '{print "kill -9 "$2}' | sh
php_fpm_process_number_2=$(ps aux | grep php-fpm | wc -l)
if [ $php_fpm_process_number_1 -lt 1 ] ; then
echo killed old php-fpm process success...
fi
else
echo no old php-fpm process to kill, skiped...
fi
php-fpm -c $version_path/php.ini
php_fpm_process_number_3=$(ps aux | grep php-fpm | grep -v grep | wc -l)
if [ $php_fpm_process_number_3 -gt 0 ] ; then
echo restart php-fpm successfully, switch php version successfully...
else
echo restart php-fpm failed, you may need to run: 'php-fpm -c $version_path/php.ini'...
fi
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