软键盘弹出高度监听工具类

package com.iyao.inputmethodhelper;

import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Application;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.RequiresApi;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewTreeObserver;

/**
 * 软键盘帮助类
 * Created by HT on 2018/2/12.
 */
@TargetApi(14)
public class InputMethodHelper {

    private ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener onGlobalLayoutListener;
    private OnInputMethodListener onInputMethodListener;
    private Rect windowContentRect;
    private Rect keyboardRect;
    private InputMethodHelper(OnInputMethodListener listener) {
        this.onInputMethodListener = listener;
    }


    private void onAttach(Activity activity) {
        View decorView = activity.getWindow().getDecorView();
        windowContentRect = getDisplayVisibleFrameHeight(decorView);
        onGlobalLayoutListener = () -> {

            Rect displayVisibleFrame = getDisplayVisibleFrameHeight(decorView);
            if (keyboardRect == null) {
                keyboardRect = new Rect(displayVisibleFrame);
            }
            keyboardRect.top = displayVisibleFrame.bottom;
            keyboardRect.bottom = windowContentRect.bottom;
            if (onInputMethodListener != null) {
                onInputMethodListener.onInputMethodStatusChanged(keyboardRect, keyboardRect.height() != 0);
            }
        };
        decorView
                .getViewTreeObserver()
                .addOnGlobalLayoutListener(onGlobalLayoutListener);
    }

    @RequiresApi(16)
    private void onDetach(Activity activity) {
        if (onInputMethodListener != null) {
            activity.getWindow()
                    .getDecorView()
                    .getViewTreeObserver()
                    .removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(onGlobalLayoutListener);
        }
    }

    public static void assistActivity(Activity host, OnInputMethodListener onInputMethodListener) {
        if (host == null) {
            return;
        }
        InputMethodHelper methodHelper = new InputMethodHelper(onInputMethodListener);
        host.getApplication().registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(new Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks() {

            @Override
            public void onActivityCreated(Activity activity, Bundle savedInstanceState) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onActivityStarted(Activity activity) {
                if (host == activity && methodHelper.onGlobalLayoutListener == null) {
                    methodHelper.onAttach(activity);
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onActivityResumed(Activity activity) {
                if (host == activity && methodHelper.onGlobalLayoutListener == null) {
                    throw new IllegalStateException("assistActivity() must be called before onStart() called!");
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onActivityPaused(Activity activity) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onActivityStopped(Activity activity) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onActivitySaveInstanceState(Activity activity, Bundle outState) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onActivityDestroyed(Activity activity) {
                if (activity == host) {
                    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
                        methodHelper.onDetach(activity);
                    }
                    activity.getApplication().unregisterActivityLifecycleCallbacks(this);
                }
            }
        });

    }

    public static void assistFragment(Fragment fragment, OnInputMethodListener onInputMethodListener) {
        if (fragment == null) {
            return;
        }
        InputMethodHelper methodHelper = new InputMethodHelper(onInputMethodListener);
        fragment.getFragmentManager().registerFragmentLifecycleCallbacks(new FragmentManager.FragmentLifecycleCallbacks() {

            @Override
            public void onFragmentViewCreated(FragmentManager fm, Fragment f, View v, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
                if (f == fragment) {
                    methodHelper.onAttach(f.getActivity());
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onFragmentViewDestroyed(FragmentManager fm, Fragment f) {
                if (f == fragment) {
                    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
                        methodHelper.onDetach(f.getActivity());
                    }
                    f.getFragmentManager().unregisterFragmentLifecycleCallbacks(this);
                }
            }
        }, false);
    }


    public static Rect getDisplayVisibleFrameHeight(View view) {
        Rect r = new Rect();
        view.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(r);
        return r;
    }
    
    public static void toggleInputMethod(View token, boolean show) {
        if (token == null)
            return;
        InputMethodManager manager = (InputMethodManager) token.getContext().getSystemService(Context
                        .INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        token.setFocusableInTouchMode(show);
        token.setFocusable(show);
        if (token instanceof EditText) {
            ((EditText) token).setCursorVisible(show);
        }
        if (show) {
            if (!token.isFocused()) {
                token.requestFocus();
                if (token instanceof EditText) {
                    int length = ((EditText) token).getText().length();
                    ((EditText) token).setSelection(length);
                }
            }
            if (manager != null) {
                manager.showSoftInput(token, SHOW_FORCED);
            }
        } else {
            token.clearFocus();
            if (manager != null) {
                manager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(token.getWindowToken(), 0);
            }
        }
    }

    public interface OnInputMethodListener {

        /**
         * 软键盘弹出/收起监听
         * @param keyboardRect 键盘弹出区域，宽，高
         *                     left = keyboardRect.left
         *                     top = keyboardRect.top
         *                     right = keyboardRect.right
         *                     bottom = keyboardRect.bottom
         *                     width = keyboardRect.width()
         *                     height = keyboardRect.height() 
         * @param show true 显示，false 隐藏
         */
        void onInputMethodStatusChanged(Rect keyboardRect, boolean show);
    }
}

处理随内容滚动的输入框遮挡问题(如包含在ScrollView或RecyclerView中的EditText)

InputMethodHelper.assistActivity(this, (keyboardRect, show) -> {
            //1，获取当前焦点View
            View currentFocus = getCurrentFocus();

            //2，当键盘弹出，焦点View不为空（更严格的条件：焦点View就是需要处理的EditText），计算需要处理的被遮挡
            //的高度，相对滚动该高度
            if (show && currentFocus != null) {
                int[] out = new int[2];
                currentFocus.getLocationInWindow(out);

                int offset = out[1] + currentFocus.getHeight() - keyboardRect.top;
                if (offset > 0) {
                    //输入框被遮挡
                    scrollView.scrollBy(0, offset);
                }
            }
            //3，计算键盘高度，处理内容区域可滚动距离少于遮挡高度的情况，保证滚动能够达到预期的效果
            ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams layoutParams = (ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams) parent.getLayoutParams();
            if (layoutParams.bottomMargin != keyboardRect.height()) {
                layoutParams.bottomMargin = keyboardRect.height();
                parent.requestLayout();
            }

        });

处理部分ViewGroup中含吸底输入框的View组件遮挡问题

InputMethodHelper.assistActivity(this, (keyboardRect, show) -> {
            if (bottomView == null || (show && !Objects.equals(getCurrentFocus(), editView))) {
                return;
            }
            LayoutParams layoutParams = (LayoutParams) bottomView.getLayoutParams();
            int keyboardHeight = keyboardRect.height();
            if (layoutParams.height != keyboardHeight) {
                layoutParams.height = keyboardHeight + bottomView.getMinimumHeight();
                bottomView.requestLayout();
            }
        });

或者

 InputMethodHelper.assistFragment(this, (keyboardRect, show) -> {
            if (bottomView == null || (show && !Objects.equals(getCurrentFocus(), editView))) {
                return;
            }
            ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams layoutParams = (ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams)
                    bottomView.getLayoutParams();
            int keyboardHeight = keyboardRect.height();
            if (layoutParams.bottomMargin != keyboardHeight) {
                layoutParams.bottomMargin = keyboardHeight;
                bottomView.requestLayout();
            }
        });