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Android - 剖析OKHttp(4)- 拦截器Bridge

Android - 剖析OKHttp(4)- 拦截器Bridge

作者: 杨0612 | 来源:发表于2020-11-09 16:16 被阅读0次

    源码分析基于 3.14.4

    BridgeInterceptor作用

    主要负责请求头的填充以及Response的解压;

    //BridgeInterceptor类中
     @Override public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
        if (body != null) {//1
          MediaType contentType = body.contentType();
          if (contentType != null) {
            requestBuilder.header("Content-Type", contentType.toString());
          }
          long contentLength = body.contentLength();
          ......
          requestBuilder.header("Content-Length", Long.toString(contentLength));
        }
        if (userRequest.header("Host") == null) {//2
          requestBuilder.header("Host", hostHeader(userRequest.url(), false));
        }
        if (userRequest.header("Connection") == null) {//3
          requestBuilder.header("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
        }
        boolean transparentGzip = false;
        if (userRequest.header("Accept-Encoding") == null && userRequest.header("Range") == null) {//4
          transparentGzip = true;
          requestBuilder.header("Accept-Encoding", "gzip");
        }
        ......
        if (userRequest.header("User-Agent") == null) {//5
          requestBuilder.header("User-Agent", Version.userAgent());
        }
        Response networkResponse = chain.proceed(requestBuilder.build());//6
        ......
        if (transparentGzip
            && "gzip".equalsIgnoreCase(networkResponse.header("Content-Encoding"))
            && HttpHeaders.hasBody(networkResponse)) {//7
          GzipSource responseBody = new GzipSource(networkResponse.body().source());
          Headers strippedHeaders = networkResponse.headers().newBuilder()
              .removeAll("Content-Encoding")
              .removeAll("Content-Length")
              .build();
          responseBuilder.headers(strippedHeaders);
          String contentType = networkResponse.header("Content-Type");
          responseBuilder.body(new RealResponseBody(contentType, -1L, Okio.buffer(responseBody)));
        }
    
        return responseBuilder.build();
      }
    
    • 核心处理在BridgeInterceptor.intercept函数中;
    • 注释1:如果有请求body,则加入Content-Type、Content-Length属性;
    • 注释2:如果没有设置Host,则配置;
    • 注释3:如果没有配置Connection,则配置Keep-Alive长连接;
    • 注释4:如果不是分段下载,则配置gzip,表示服务器可以压缩传输;
    • 注释5:配置User-Agent为okhttp/3.14.4;
    • 注释6:调用下一个拦截器;
    • 注释7:处理结果,如果Response是压缩的,则用GzipSource进行解压,结果返回给上一个拦截器;

    总结:

    • BridgeInterceptor负责添加请求头,例如Content-Type、Content-Length、Host、Keep-Alive、gzip;
    • BridgeInterceptor负责对Response进行解压,结果返回给上一个拦截器;

    以上分析有不对的地方,请指出,互相学习,谢谢哦!

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