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springboot整合redis配置、工具类和测试

springboot整合redis配置、工具类和测试

作者: 脚一晃 | 来源:发表于2019-05-21 13:52 被阅读0次

    pom.xml

    <!-- 引入redis缓存 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!--测试模块,包括JUnit、Hamcrest、Mockito -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    

    redis.properties配置

    #Redis数据库索引(默认为0)
    spring.redis.database=0
    #Redis服务器地址
    spring.redis.host=127.0.0.1
    #Redis端口
    spring.redis.port=32772
    #Redis连接服务器密码(默认为空)
    spring.redis.password=
    #连接池最大连接数(使用负值表示没有限制)
    spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-active=8
    #连接池最大阻塞等待时间(使用负值表示没有限制)
    spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-wait=-1
    #连接池中的最大空闲连接
    spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-idle=8
    #连接池总的最小空闲连接
    spring.redis.jedis.pool.min-idle=0
    #连接超时时间
    spring.redis.timeout=2000
    
    

    工具类

    package com.utils;
    
    import java.io.Serializable;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Set;
    import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
    import org.slf4j.Logger;
    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.data.redis.core.HashOperations;
    import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ListOperations;
    import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
    import org.springframework.data.redis.core.SetOperations;
    import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ValueOperations;
    import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ZSetOperations;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
    
    /**
     * @author cherry
     * @version 1.0.0
     * @since 
     * 创建时间:Jan 17, 2019
     * 功能描述:
     * 官方网站:yichaotang.cn
     * 邮箱地址:yichaotang@qq.com
     */
    @Service
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public class RedisClusterUtil {
        private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RedisClusterUtil.class);
        
        
        @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
        @Autowired
        private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
        
        /**
         * 写入缓存
         * @param key   
         * @param value
         * @return
         */
        public boolean set(final String key,Object value) {
            boolean result = false;
            try {
                ValueOperations<Serializable, Object> operations = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
                operations.set(key, value);
                result = true;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                logger.info("写入缓存报错:"+e);
            }
            return result;
        }
        
         /**
         * 写入缓存设置时效时间
         * @param key
         * @param value
         * @return
         */
       
        public boolean set(final String key, Object value, Long expireTime) {
            boolean result = false;
            try {
                ValueOperations<Serializable, Object> operations = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
                operations.set(key, value);
                redisTemplate.expire(key, expireTime, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
                result = true;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return result;
        }
        /**
         * 批量删除对应的value
         * @param keys
         */
        public void remove(final String... keys) {
            for (String key : keys) {
                remove(key);
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 批量删除key
         * @param pattern
         */
        public void removePattern(final String pattern) {
            Set<Serializable> keys = redisTemplate.keys(pattern);
            if (keys.size() > 0)
                redisTemplate.delete(keys);
        }
        /**
         * 删除对应的value
         * @param key
         */
        public void remove(final String key) {
            if (exists(key)) {
                redisTemplate.delete(key);
            }
        }
        /**
         * 判断缓存中是否有对应的value
         * @param key
         * @return
         */
        public boolean exists(final String key) {
            return redisTemplate.hasKey(key);
        }
        /**
         * 读取缓存
         * @param key
         * @return
         */
        public Object get(final String key) {
            Object result = null;
            ValueOperations<Serializable, Object> operations = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
            result = operations.get(key);
            return result;
        }
        /**
         * 哈希 添加
         * @param key
         * @param hashKey
         * @param value
         */
        public void hmSet(String key, Object hashKey, Object value){
            HashOperations<String, Object, Object> hash = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
            hash.put(key,hashKey,value);
        }
    
        /**
         * 哈希获取数据
         * @param key
         * @param hashKey
         * @return
         */
        public Object hmGet(String key, Object hashKey){
            HashOperations<String, Object, Object>  hash = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
            return hash.get(key,hashKey);
        }
    
        /**
         * 列表添加
         * @param k
         * @param v
         */
        public void lPush(String k,Object v){
            ListOperations<String, Object> list = redisTemplate.opsForList();
            list.rightPush(k,v);
        }
    
        /**
         * 列表获取
         * @param k
         * @param l
         * @param l1
         * @return
         */
        public List<Object> lRange(String k, long l, long l1){
            ListOperations<String, Object> list = redisTemplate.opsForList();
            return list.range(k,l,l1);
        }
    
        /**
         * 集合添加
         * @param key
         * @param value
         */
        public void add(String key,Object value){
            SetOperations<String, Object> set = redisTemplate.opsForSet();
            set.add(key,value);
        }
    
        /**
         * 集合获取
         * @param key
         * @return
         */
        public Set<Object> setMembers(String key){
            SetOperations<String, Object> set = redisTemplate.opsForSet();
            return set.members(key);
        }
    
        /**
         * 有序集合添加
         * @param key
         * @param value
         * @param scoure
         */
        public void zAdd(String key,Object value,double scoure){
            ZSetOperations<String, Object> zset = redisTemplate.opsForZSet();
            zset.add(key,value,scoure);
        }
    
        /**
         * 有序集合获取
         * @param key
         * @param scoure
         * @param scoure1
         * @return
         */
        public Set<Object> rangeByScore(String key,double scoure,double scoure1){
            ZSetOperations<String, Object> zset = redisTemplate.opsForZSet();
            return zset.rangeByScore(key, scoure, scoure1);
        }
    }
    

    使用junit测试

    package redisTest;
    
    import org.junit.Test;
    import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
    import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
    
    import com.Cherry.cherryPersonalWebSite.CherryPersonalWebSiteApplication;
    import com.utils.RedisClusterUtil;
    
    @RunWith(SpringRunner.class)//标识为JUnit的运行环境
    @SpringBootTest(classes= CherryPersonalWebSiteApplication.class)//获取启动类、加载配置,确定装载Spring Boot;
    public class RedisAutoTest {
        
        @Autowired
        private RedisClusterUtil redisClusterUtil;
        
        @Test
        public void save() {
            redisClusterUtil.set("hello", "world");
            System.out.println("设置缓存成功");
            Object res=redisClusterUtil.get("hello");
            System.out.println(""+res);
        }
    }
    

    存入成功以后去缓存中查询验证一下
    keys *
    get hello
    到这里有的人会出现编码格式不对类似\xe5\x94\x90\xe4\xb8\
    解决办法:在进入redis的时候命令后面添加--raw,它的作用有2个。
    1.按数据原有格式打印数据,不展示额外的类型信息
    2.显示中文

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