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springboot+mybatis+mysql整合

springboot+mybatis+mysql整合

作者: 寻找大海的鱼 | 来源:发表于2019-05-13 10:30 被阅读0次

    一.通过idea建立工程


    1.png
    2.png
    3.png
    4.png

    二.配置文件
    1.在resources文件夹下建立config文件夹,并创建mybatis-config.xml,代码如下:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
    <!DOCTYPE configuration
            PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
            "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
    <configuration>
        <typeAliases>
            <package name="com.wyh.springbootmybatisdemo.pojo"/>
        </typeAliases>
        <!--<mappers>-->
        <!--</mappers>-->
    </configuration>
    

    2.在resources文件夹下建立mapper文件夹,并创建UserMapper.xml,代码如下:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
    <!DOCTYPE mapper
            PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
            "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
    <mapper namespace="com.wyh.springbootmybatisdemo.mapper.UserMapper">
        <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.wyh.springbootmybatisdemo.pojo.User" >
            <result column="id" property="id" />
            <result column="name" property="name" />
            <result column="password" property="password" />
        </resultMap>
        <select id="findById" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
            select * from user where id = #{id}
        </select>
        <select id="findAll" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
            select * from user
        </select>
    </mapper>
    

    3.application.properties配置文件代码如下:

    spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/webtest?characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=true&serverTimezone=GMT
    spring.datasource.username=root
    spring.datasource.password=123456
    spring.datasource.driver-class-name= com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    
    mybatis.config-location=classpath:config/mybatis-config.xml
    mybatis.mapper-locations= classpath:mapper/*.xml
    

    如果遇到下列错误,是由于MySQL 这个jar 包依赖类型默认是runtime ,
    也就是说只有运行时生效,所以虽然这里报错,但是不影响你代码运行。


    error.png

    在pom.xml文件内将依赖改成compile就行


    image.png
    三.pojo类
    在com.wyh.springbootmybatisdemo下建立pojo包,并在该包下建立User类
    import java.io.Serializable;
    
    public class User implements Serializable {
        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
        private Long id;
        private String name;
        private String password;
    
        public User() {
        }
    
        public User(Long id, String name, String password) {
            this.id = id;
            this.name = name;
            this.password = password;
        }
    
        public static long getSerialVersionUID() {
            return serialVersionUID;
        }
    
        public Long getId() {
            return id;
        }
    
        public void setId(Long id) {
            this.id = id;
        }
    
        public String getName() {
            return name;
        }
    
        public void setName(String name) {
            this.name = name;
        }
    
        public String getPassword() {
            return password;
        }
    
        public void setPassword(String password) {
            this.password = password;
        }
    }
    

    四.mapper
    在com.wyh.springbootmybatisdemo下建立mapper包,并在该包下建立UserMapper接口

    import com.wyh.springbootmybatisdemo.pojo.User;
    
    import java.util.List;
    
    public interface UserMapper {
        User findById(Long id);
        List<User> findAll();
    }
    

    五.controller控制器
    在com.wyh.springbootmybatisdemo下建立controller包,并在该包下建立UserController类

    
    import com.wyh.springbootmybatisdemo.mapper.UserMapper;
    import com.wyh.springbootmybatisdemo.pojo.User;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    
    import javax.annotation.Resource;
    
    @RestController
    @RequestMapping("/user")
    public class UserController {
        @Resource
        private UserMapper userMapper;
    
        @GetMapping
        public User findUser(@RequestParam(value = "id") Long id){
            return userMapper.findById(id);
        }
    }
    

    六.启动类
    在启动类上面加入扫描的注解
    @MapperScan("com.wyh.springbootmybatisdemo.mapper")
    如下所示:

    @SpringBootApplication
    @MapperScan("com.wyh.springbootmybatisdemo.mapper")
    public class SpringbootmybatisdemoApplication {
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            SpringApplication.run(SpringbootmybatisdemoApplication.class, args);
        }
    
    }
    

    七.数据库
    建立webtest数据库,user表结构如下:


    mysql_user表

    八.项目结构目录


    image.png

    九. 启动springboot项目并测试
    在浏览器url输入http://localhost:8080/user?id=1

    test.png
    测试成功!!!

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