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iOS开发-获取IPhone、ipod、ipad等等设备信息和应

iOS开发-获取IPhone、ipod、ipad等等设备信息和应

作者: 阳光下的叶子呵 | 来源:发表于2021-09-03 18:40 被阅读0次

目录：

1、UIDevice
1. 设备相关信息
2. 设备电量
3. 近距离传感器
4. 设备性能、界面模式
2、 NSBundle
1. 获取应用名称
2. 应用短版本号
3. 应用Build版本号
4. 应用identifier
3、NSLocale
1. 创建本地化对象
2. 获取系统本地化信息
3. 获取本地标识信息和语言码信息
4. 获取当前语言的排版方向和字符方向
5. 获取用户的语言偏好设置列表
6. 监听用户本地化设置的消息
7. 以本地化方式获取国际化信息的显示名称

这里先说UIDevice，其他想了解的可以看后面的相关链接🏃♂️

UIDevice

UIDevice提供了多种属性、类函数及状态通知，帮助我们全方位了解设备状况。从检测电池电量到定位设备与临近感应，UIDevice所做的工作就是为应用程序提供用户及设备的一些信息。UIDevice的属性如下
获取设备硬件类型，有三种方法，如下：
1）这种是在较高层次获取设备类型，返回的是 iPhone , iPod , iPad 。适合要求不高的。

NSString *deviceType = [[UIDevice currentDevice] model];

2）这是Linux中获取设备类型的方法，主要是C语言的方法，注意引入头文件#include <sys/sysctl.h>。输入底层获取设备类型的方法。

size_t size;
// 获取machine name的长度
sysctlbyname("hw.machine", NULL, &size, NULL, 0);
// 获取machine name
char *machine = malloc(size);
sysctlbyname("hw.machine", machine, &size, NULL, 0);
// 设备硬件类型
NSString *platform = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s", machine];
free(machine);

3）这和2）一样，是Linux中获取设备类型的方法，主要是C语言的方法，注意引入头文件#import "sys/utsname.h"。输入底层获取设备类型的方法。

struct utsname systemInfo;
uname(&systemInfo);
// 设备硬件类型
NSString *platform = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s", systemInfo.machine];

  • 代码：

// 这个方法后面会列出来
    NSString *deviceName = [self getDeviceName];
    NSLog(@"设备型号-->%@", deviceName);
    
    NSString *iPhoneName = [UIDevice currentDevice].name;
    NSLog(@"iPhone名称-->%@", iPhoneName);
    
    NSString *iPhoneModel = [UIDevice currentDevice].model;
    NSLog(@"设备模式-->%@", iPhoneModel);
    
    NSString *appVerion = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary] objectForKey:@"CFBundleShortVersionString"];
    NSLog(@"app版本号-->%@", appVerion);
 
    CGFloat batteryLevel = [[UIDevice currentDevice] batteryLevel];
    NSLog(@"电池电量-->%f", batteryLevel);
    
    NSString *localizedModel = [UIDevice currentDevice].localizedModel;
    NSLog(@"localizedModel-->%@", localizedModel);
    
    NSString *systemName = [UIDevice currentDevice].systemName;
    NSLog(@"当前系统名称-->%@", systemName);
    
    NSString *systemVersion = [UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion;
    NSLog(@"当前系统版本号-->%@", systemVersion);

/**
    设备型号-->iPhone 11
    iPhone名称-->哈哈的 iPhone11
    设备模式-->iPhone
    app版本号-->6.6.5
    电池电量-->-1.000000
    localizedModel-->iPhone
    当前系统名称-->iOS
    当前系统版本号-->14.7.1
     
     */
  • 设备型号：

// 获取设备型号然后手动转化为对应名称
- (NSString *)getDeviceName
{
    // 需要#import "sys/utsname.h"
    #warning 题主呕心沥血总结！！最全面！亲测！全网独此一份！！
    struct utsname systemInfo;
    uname(&systemInfo);
    NSString *deviceString = [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    
    // iPhone
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone3,1"])    return @"iPhone 4";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone3,2"])    return @"iPhone 4";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone3,3"])    return @"iPhone 4";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone4,1"])    return @"iPhone 4S";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,1"])    return @"iPhone 5";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,2"])    return @"iPhone 5 (GSM+CDMA)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,3"])    return @"iPhone 5c (GSM)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,4"])    return @"iPhone 5c (GSM+CDMA)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone6,1"])    return @"iPhone 5s (GSM)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone6,2"])    return @"iPhone 5s (GSM+CDMA)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone7,1"])    return @"iPhone 6 Plus";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone7,2"])    return @"iPhone 6";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone8,1"])    return @"iPhone 6s";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone8,2"])    return @"iPhone 6s Plus";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone8,3"] || [deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone8,4"])    return @"iPhone SE";
    
    // 日行两款手机型号均为日本独占，可能使用索尼FeliCa支付方案而不是苹果支付
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone9,1"])    return @"iPhone 7";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone9,2"])    return @"iPhone 7 Plus";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone9,3"])    return @"iPhone 7";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone9,4"])    return @"iPhone 7 Plus";
    
    
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,1"])   return @"iPhone 8";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,4"])   return @"iPhone 8";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,2"])   return @"iPhone 8 Plus";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,5"])   return @"iPhone 8 Plus";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,3"])   return @"iPhone X";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,6"])   return @"iPhone X";
    
//    // 日行两款手机型号均为日本独占，可能使用索尼FeliCa支付方案而不是苹果支付
//    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone9,1"])    return @"国行、日版、港行iPhone 7";
//    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone9,2"])    return @"港行、国行iPhone 7 Plus";
//    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone9,3"])    return @"美版、台版iPhone 7";
//    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone9,4"])    return @"美版、台版iPhone 7 Plus";
//
//
//    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,1"])   return @"国行(A1863)、日行(A1906)iPhone 8";
//    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,4"])   return @"美版(Global/A1905)iPhone 8";
//    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,2"])   return @"国行(A1864)、日行(A1898)iPhone 8 Plus";
//    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,5"])   return @"美版(Global/A1897)iPhone 8 Plus";
//    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,3"])   return @"国行(A1865)、日行(A1902)iPhone X";
//    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,6"])   return @"美版(Global/A1901)iPhone X";
    
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone11,2"])   return @"iPhone XS";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone11,4"])   return @"iPhone XS Max"; // 国行iPhone XS Max
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone11,6"])   return @"iPhone XS Max"; // 美版iPhone XS Max
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone11,8"])   return @"iPhone XR";
    
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone12,1"])   return @"iPhone 11";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone12,3"])   return @"iPhone 11 Pro";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone12,5"])   return @"iPhone 11 Pro Max";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone12,8"])   return @"iPhone SE 2020";
    
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone13,1"])   return @"iPhone 12 mini";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone13,2"])   return @"iPhone 12";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone13,3"])   return @"iPhone 12 Pro";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone13,4"])   return @"iPhone 12 Pro Max";
    
    // iPod Touch
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPod1,1"])      return @"iPod Touch 1G";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPod2,1"])      return @"iPod Touch 2G";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPod3,1"])      return @"iPod Touch 3G";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPod4,1"])      return @"iPod Touch 4G";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPod5,1"])      return @"iPod Touch (5 Gen)";
    
    // iPad
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad1,1"])      return @"iPad";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad1,2"])      return @"iPad 3G";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad2,1"])      return @"iPad 2 (WiFi)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad2,2"])      return @"iPad 2";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad2,3"])      return @"iPad 2 (CDMA)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad2,4"])      return @"iPad 2";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad2,5"])      return @"iPad Mini (WiFi)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad2,6"])      return @"iPad Mini";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad2,7"])      return @"iPad Mini (GSM+CDMA)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad3,1"])      return @"iPad 3 (WiFi)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad3,2"])      return @"iPad 3 (GSM+CDMA)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad3,3"])      return @"iPad 3";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad3,4"])      return @"iPad 4 (WiFi)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad3,5"])      return @"iPad 4";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad3,6"])      return @"iPad 4 (GSM+CDMA)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad4,1"])      return @"iPad Air (WiFi)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad4,2"])      return @"iPad Air (Cellular)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad4,4"])      return @"iPad Mini 2 (WiFi)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad4,5"])      return @"iPad Mini 2 (Cellular)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad4,6"])      return @"iPad Mini 2";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad4,7"])      return @"iPad Mini 3";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad4,8"])      return @"iPad Mini 3";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad4,9"])      return @"iPad Mini 3";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad5,1"])      return @"iPad Mini 4 (WiFi)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad5,2"])      return @"iPad Mini 4 (LTE)";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad5,3"])      return @"iPad Air 2";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad5,4"])      return @"iPad Air 2";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad6,3"])      return @"iPad Pro 9.7";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad6,4"])      return @"iPad Pro 9.7";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad6,7"])      return @"iPad Pro 12.9";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad6,8"])      return @"iPad Pro 12.9";
    
   if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"AppleTV2,1"])    return @"Apple TV 2";
   if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"AppleTV3,1"])    return @"Apple TV 3";
   if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"AppleTV3,2"])    return @"Apple TV 3";
   if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"AppleTV5,3"])    return @"Apple TV 4";

    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"i386"])         return @"Simulator";
    if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"x86_64"])       return @"Simulator";
    
    return deviceString;
}

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