最近写了一个rtsp的一个视频流播放，废话不多说直接上代码
MainActivity
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements IVLCVout.OnNewVideoLayoutListener, View.OnClickListener {
private static final boolean USE_SURFACE_VIEW = true;
private static final boolean ENABLE_SUBTITLES = true;
private static final String TAG = "tag";
private static final String ASSET_FILENAME = "bbb.m4v";
private static final int SURFACE_BEST_FIT = 0;
private static final int SURFACE_FIT_SCREEN = 1;
private static final int SURFACE_FILL = 2;
private static final int SURFACE_16_9 = 3;
private static final int SURFACE_4_3 = 4;
private static final int SURFACE_ORIGINAL = 5;
private static String MYURL="";
private static int CURRENT_SIZE = SURFACE_BEST_FIT;
private int count=0;
private FrameLayout mVideoSurfaceFrame = null;
private SurfaceView mVideoSurface = null;
private SurfaceView mSubtitlesSurface = null;
private TextureView mVideoTexture = null;
private View mVideoView = null;
private final Handler mHandler = new Handler();
private View.OnLayoutChangeListener mOnLayoutChangeListener = null;
private LibVLC mLibVLC = null;
private MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer = null;
private int mVideoHeight = 0;
private int mVideoWidth = 0;
private int mVideoVisibleHeight = 0;
private int mVideoVisibleWidth = 0;
private int mVideoSarNum = 0;
private int mVideoSarDen = 0;
private Button btn;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Log.i(TAG, "onCreate:准备 "+ SystemClock.elapsedRealtimeNanos() );
final ArrayList<String> args = new ArrayList<>();
args.add("-vvv");
args.add("--ignore-config");
args.add("--rtsp-tcp");
args.add("--network-caching=200");
args.add("--ipv4-timeout=1000");
args.add("--rtsp-frame-buffer-size=10000");
args.add(":sout-rtp-proto={dccp,sctp,tcp,udp,udplite}");//RTSP采用TCP传输方式
mLibVLC = new LibVLC(this, args);
mMediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer(mLibVLC);
btn = findViewById(R.id.btn);
btn.setOnClickListener(this);
mVideoSurfaceFrame = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.video_surface_frame);
if (USE_SURFACE_VIEW) {
ViewStub stub = (ViewStub) findViewById(R.id.surface_stub);
mVideoSurface = (SurfaceView) stub.inflate();
if (ENABLE_SUBTITLES) {
stub = (ViewStub) findViewById(R.id.subtitles_surface_stub);
mSubtitlesSurface = (SurfaceView) stub.inflate();
mSubtitlesSurface.setZOrderMediaOverlay(true);
mSubtitlesSurface.getHolder().setFormat(PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT);
}
mVideoView = mVideoSurface;
}
else
{
ViewStub stub = (ViewStub) findViewById(R.id.texture_stub);
mVideoTexture = (TextureView) stub.inflate();
mVideoView = mVideoTexture;
}
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
mMediaPlayer.release();
mLibVLC.release();
}
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
final IVLCVout vlcVout = mMediaPlayer.getVLCVout();
if (mVideoSurface != null) {
vlcVout.setVideoView(mVideoSurface);
if (mSubtitlesSurface != null)
vlcVout.setSubtitlesView(mSubtitlesSurface);
}
else
vlcVout.setVideoView(mVideoSurface);
vlcVout.attachViews(this);
if(count%2==0){
MYURL="http://ivi.bupt.edu.cn/hls/cctv1hd.m3u8";
}else{
MYURL="http://ivi.bupt.edu.cn/hls/cctv6hd.m3u8";
}
final Media media = new Media(mLibVLC, Uri.parse(MYURL));
// final Media media = new Media(mLibVLC, Uri.parse("http://ivi.bupt.edu.cn/hls/cctv6hd.m3u8"));
mMediaPlayer.setMedia(media);
media.release();
mMediaPlayer.play();
Log.i(TAG, "onCreate:开始播放 "+ SystemClock.elapsedRealtimeNanos());
if (mOnLayoutChangeListener == null) {
mOnLayoutChangeListener = new View.OnLayoutChangeListener() {
private final Runnable mRunnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
updateVideoSurfaces();
}
};
@Override
public void onLayoutChange(View v, int left, int top, int right,
int bottom, int oldLeft, int oldTop, int oldRight, int oldBottom) {
if (left != oldLeft || top != oldTop || right != oldRight || bottom != oldBottom) {
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mRunnable);
mHandler.post(mRunnable);
}
}
};
}
mVideoSurfaceFrame.addOnLayoutChangeListener(mOnLayoutChangeListener);
}
@Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
if (mOnLayoutChangeListener != null) {
mVideoSurfaceFrame.removeOnLayoutChangeListener(mOnLayoutChangeListener);
mOnLayoutChangeListener = null;
}
mMediaPlayer.stop();
mMediaPlayer.getVLCVout().detachViews();
}
private void changeMediaPlayerLayout(int displayW, int displayH) {
/* Change the video placement using the MediaPlayer API */
switch (CURRENT_SIZE) {
case SURFACE_BEST_FIT:
mMediaPlayer.setAspectRatio(null);
mMediaPlayer.setScale(0);
break;
case SURFACE_FIT_SCREEN:
case SURFACE_FILL: {
Media.VideoTrack vtrack = mMediaPlayer.getCurrentVideoTrack();
if (vtrack == null)
return;
final boolean videoSwapped = vtrack.orientation == Media.VideoTrack.Orientation.LeftBottom
|| vtrack.orientation == Media.VideoTrack.Orientation.RightTop;
if (CURRENT_SIZE == SURFACE_FIT_SCREEN) {
int videoW = vtrack.width;
int videoH = vtrack.height;
if (videoSwapped) {
int swap = videoW;
videoW = videoH;
videoH = swap;
}
if (vtrack.sarNum != vtrack.sarDen)
videoW = videoW * vtrack.sarNum / vtrack.sarDen;
float ar = videoW / (float) videoH;
float dar = displayW / (float) displayH;
float scale;
if (dar >= ar)
scale = displayW / (float) videoW; /* horizontal */
else
scale = displayH / (float) videoH; /* vertical */
mMediaPlayer.setScale(scale);
mMediaPlayer.setAspectRatio(null);
} else {
mMediaPlayer.setScale(0);
mMediaPlayer.setAspectRatio(!videoSwapped ? ""+displayW+":"+displayH
: ""+displayH+":"+displayW);
}
break;
}
case SURFACE_16_9:
mMediaPlayer.setAspectRatio("16:9");
mMediaPlayer.setScale(0);
break;
case SURFACE_4_3:
mMediaPlayer.setAspectRatio("4:3");
mMediaPlayer.setScale(0);
break;
case SURFACE_ORIGINAL:
mMediaPlayer.setAspectRatio(null);
mMediaPlayer.setScale(1);
break;
}
}
private void updateVideoSurfaces() {
int sw = getWindow().getDecorView().getWidth();
int sh = getWindow().getDecorView().getHeight();
// sanity check
if (sw * sh == 0) {
//Log.e(TAG, "Invalid surface size");
return;
}
mMediaPlayer.getVLCVout().setWindowSize(sw, sh);
ViewGroup.LayoutParams lp = mVideoView.getLayoutParams();
if (mVideoWidth * mVideoHeight == 0) {
/* Case of OpenGL vouts: handles the placement of the video using MediaPlayer API */
lp.width = ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT;
lp.height = ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT;
mVideoView.setLayoutParams(lp);
lp = mVideoSurfaceFrame.getLayoutParams();
lp.width = ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT;
lp.height = ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT;
mVideoSurfaceFrame.setLayoutParams(lp);
changeMediaPlayerLayout(sw, sh);
return;
}
if (lp.width == lp.height && lp.width == ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT) {
/* We handle the placement of the video using Android View LayoutParams */
mMediaPlayer.setAspectRatio(null);
mMediaPlayer.setScale(0);
}
double dw = sw, dh = sh;
final boolean isPortrait = getResources().getConfiguration().orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT;
if (sw > sh && isPortrait || sw < sh && !isPortrait) {
dw = sh;
dh = sw;
}
// compute the aspect ratio
double ar, vw;
if (mVideoSarDen == mVideoSarNum) {
/* No indication about the density, assuming 1:1 */
vw = mVideoVisibleWidth;
ar = (double)mVideoVisibleWidth / (double)mVideoVisibleHeight;
} else {
/* Use the specified aspect ratio */
vw = mVideoVisibleWidth * (double)mVideoSarNum / mVideoSarDen;
ar = vw / mVideoVisibleHeight;
}
// compute the display aspect ratio
double dar = dw / dh;
switch (CURRENT_SIZE) {
case SURFACE_BEST_FIT:
if (dar < ar)
dh = dw / ar;
else
dw = dh * ar;
break;
case SURFACE_FIT_SCREEN:
if (dar >= ar)
dh = dw / ar; /* horizontal */
else
dw = dh * ar; /* vertical */
break;
case SURFACE_FILL:
break;
case SURFACE_16_9:
ar = 16.0 / 9.0;
if (dar < ar)
dh = dw / ar;
else
dw = dh * ar;
break;
case SURFACE_4_3:
ar = 4.0 / 3.0;
if (dar < ar)
dh = dw / ar;
else
dw = dh * ar;
break;
case SURFACE_ORIGINAL:
dh = mVideoVisibleHeight;
dw = vw;
break;
}
// set display size
lp.width = (int) Math.ceil(dw * mVideoWidth / mVideoVisibleWidth);
lp.height = (int) Math.ceil(dh * mVideoHeight / mVideoVisibleHeight);
mVideoView.setLayoutParams(lp);
if (mSubtitlesSurface != null)
mSubtitlesSurface.setLayoutParams(lp);
// set frame size (crop if necessary)
lp = mVideoSurfaceFrame.getLayoutParams();
lp.width = (int) Math.floor(dw);
lp.height = (int) Math.floor(dh);
mVideoSurfaceFrame.setLayoutParams(lp);
mVideoView.invalidate();
if (mSubtitlesSurface != null)
mSubtitlesSurface.invalidate();
}
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1)
@Override
public void onNewVideoLayout(IVLCVout vlcVout, int width, int height, int visibleWidth, int visibleHeight, int sarNum, int sarDen) {
mVideoWidth = width;
mVideoHeight = height;
mVideoVisibleWidth = visibleWidth;
mVideoVisibleHeight = visibleHeight;
mVideoSarNum = sarNum;
mVideoSarDen = sarDen;
updateVideoSurfaces();
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
count++;
onStop();
onStart();
}
}
activity_main
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:keepScreenOn="true"
android:background="@android:color/background_dark"
>
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/video_surface_frame"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:foregroundGravity="clip_horizontal|clip_vertical"
tools:ignore="true">
<ViewStub
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout="@layout/surface_view"
android:id="@+id/surface_stub" />
<ViewStub
android:layout_width="1dp"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:layout="@layout/surface_view"
android:id="@+id/subtitles_surface_stub" />
<ViewStub
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout="@layout/texture_view"
android:id="@+id/texture_stub" />
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/btn"
android:text="切换"></Button>
</FrameLayout>
</FrameLayout>
surface_view
<SurfaceView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
</SurfaceView>
texture_view
<TextureView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
</TextureView>
效果图
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