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Linux查看内核、系统版本和硬件信息信息

Linux查看内核、系统版本和硬件信息信息

作者: Jerry_1116 | 来源:发表于2020-10-04 17:43 被阅读0次

    0 环境信息

    CentOS 7.6.1810(虚拟机)

    1 查看内核信息

    1. cat /proc/version
      cat /proc/version显示运行中的内核版本。
    # cat /proc/version
    Linux version 3.10.0-957.27.2.el7.x86_64 (mockbuild@kbuilder.bsys.centos.org) (gcc version 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Mon Jul 29 17:46:05 UTC 2019
    
    1. uname -a
      显示计算机以及操作系统的相关信息。
    # uname -a
    Linux 10-46-5-230 3.10.0-957.27.2.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Mon Jul 29 17:46:05 UTC 2019 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
    

    2 系统版本命令

    1. lsb_release -a
      需要安装lsb
    # yum install lsb
    # lsb_release -a
    LSB Version:    :core-4.1-amd64:core-4.1-noarch:cxx-4.1-amd64:cxx-4.1-noarch:desktop-4.1-amd64:desktop-4.1-noarch:languages-4.1-amd64:languages-4.1-noarch:printing-4.1-amd64:printing-4.1-noarch
    Distributor ID: CentOS
    Description:    CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)
    Release:        7.6.1810
    Codename:       Core
    
    1. cat /etc/redhat-release(RedHat系列发布版本)
    # cat /etc/redhat-release
    CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)
    

    3 查看CPU信息

    cat /proc/cpuinfo

    # cat /proc/cpuinfo
    processor       : 0
    vendor_id       : GenuineIntel
    cpu family      : 6
    model           : 61
    model name      : Intel Core Processor (Broadwell, no TSX)
    stepping        : 2
    microcode       : 0x1
    cpu MHz         : 2194.916
    cache size      : 16384 KB
    physical id     : 0
    siblings        : 1
    core id         : 0
    cpu cores       : 1
    apicid          : 0
    initial apicid  : 0
    fpu             : yes
    fpu_exception   : yes
    cpuid level     : 13
    wp              : yes
    flags           : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 syscall nx rdtscp lm constant_tsc rep_good nopl xtopology eagerfpu pni pclmulqdq ssse3 fma cx16 pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand hypervisor lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch fsgsbase bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 erms invpcid rdseed adx smap xsaveopt arat
    bogomips        : 4389.83
    clflush size    : 64
    cache_alignment : 64
    address sizes   : 46 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
    power management:
    
    processor       : 1
    vendor_id       : GenuineIntel
    cpu family      : 6
    model           : 61
    model name      : Intel Core Processor (Broadwell, no TSX)
    stepping        : 2
    microcode       : 0x1
    cpu MHz         : 2194.916
    cache size      : 16384 KB
    physical id     : 1
    siblings        : 1
    core id         : 0
    cpu cores       : 1
    apicid          : 1
    initial apicid  : 1
    fpu             : yes
    fpu_exception   : yes
    cpuid level     : 13
    wp              : yes
    flags           : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 syscall nx rdtscp lm constant_tsc rep_good nopl xtopology eagerfpu pni pclmulqdq ssse3 fma cx16 pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand hypervisor lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch fsgsbase bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 erms invpcid rdseed adx smap xsaveopt arat
    bogomips        : 4389.83
    clflush size    : 64
    cache_alignment : 64
    address sizes   : 46 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
    power management:
    
    

    4 查看内存信息

    cat /proc/meminfo

    # cat /proc/meminfo
    MemTotal:        1896268 kB
    MemFree:          354056 kB
    MemAvailable:    1432588 kB
    Buffers:            2068 kB
    Cached:          1260980 kB
    SwapCached:          108 kB
    Active:           696112 kB
    Inactive:         609936 kB
    Active(anon):      99732 kB
    Inactive(anon):    50540 kB
    Active(file):     596380 kB
    Inactive(file):   559396 kB
    Unevictable:           0 kB
    Mlocked:               0 kB
    SwapTotal:        524284 kB
    SwapFree:         523508 kB
    Dirty:                24 kB
    Writeback:             0 kB
    AnonPages:         42796 kB
    Mapped:            22584 kB
    Shmem:            107272 kB
    Slab:             165736 kB
    SReclaimable:     107952 kB
    SUnreclaim:        57784 kB
    KernelStack:        3728 kB
    PageTables:         5072 kB
    NFS_Unstable:          0 kB
    Bounce:                0 kB
    WritebackTmp:          0 kB
    CommitLimit:     1472416 kB
    Committed_AS:     300956 kB
    VmallocTotal:   34359738367 kB
    VmallocUsed:       44664 kB
    VmallocChunk:   34359684860 kB
    HardwareCorrupted:     0 kB
    AnonHugePages:      6144 kB
    CmaTotal:              0 kB
    CmaFree:               0 kB
    HugePages_Total:       0
    HugePages_Free:        0
    HugePages_Rsvd:        0
    HugePages_Surp:        0
    Hugepagesize:       2048 kB
    DirectMap4k:       63344 kB
    DirectMap2M:     2033664 kB
    

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