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K8S Ingress Nginx

K8S Ingress Nginx

作者: 晚歌歌 | 来源:发表于2022-04-02 17:17 被阅读0次

    安装

    https://kubernetes.github.io/ingress-nginx/deploy/#quick-start

    kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/controller-v1.1.2/deploy/static/provider/cloud/deploy.yaml
    

    同样国内网络访问不了,下面保存一份,其中有两个镜像下载不了,我已经替换成阿里云镜像:registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers

    #GENERATED FOR K8S 1.20
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Namespace
    metadata:
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
      name: ingress-nginx
    ---
    apiVersion: v1
    automountServiceAccountToken: true
    kind: ServiceAccount
    metadata:
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx
      namespace: ingress-nginx
    ---
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: ServiceAccount
    metadata:
      annotations:
        helm.sh/hook: pre-install,pre-upgrade,post-install,post-upgrade
        helm.sh/hook-delete-policy: before-hook-creation,hook-succeeded
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx-admission
      namespace: ingress-nginx
    ---
    apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
    kind: Role
    metadata:
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx
      namespace: ingress-nginx
    rules:
    - apiGroups:
      - ""
      resources:
      - namespaces
      verbs:
      - get
    - apiGroups:
      - ""
      resources:
      - configmaps
      - pods
      - secrets
      - endpoints
      verbs:
      - get
      - list
      - watch
    - apiGroups:
      - ""
      resources:
      - services
      verbs:
      - get
      - list
      - watch
    - apiGroups:
      - networking.k8s.io
      resources:
      - ingresses
      verbs:
      - get
      - list
      - watch
    - apiGroups:
      - networking.k8s.io
      resources:
      - ingresses/status
      verbs:
      - update
    - apiGroups:
      - networking.k8s.io
      resources:
      - ingressclasses
      verbs:
      - get
      - list
      - watch
    - apiGroups:
      - ""
      resourceNames:
      - ingress-controller-leader
      resources:
      - configmaps
      verbs:
      - get
      - update
    - apiGroups:
      - ""
      resources:
      - configmaps
      verbs:
      - create
    - apiGroups:
      - ""
      resources:
      - events
      verbs:
      - create
      - patch
    ---
    apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
    kind: Role
    metadata:
      annotations:
        helm.sh/hook: pre-install,pre-upgrade,post-install,post-upgrade
        helm.sh/hook-delete-policy: before-hook-creation,hook-succeeded
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx-admission
      namespace: ingress-nginx
    rules:
    - apiGroups:
      - ""
      resources:
      - secrets
      verbs:
      - get
      - create
    ---
    apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
    kind: ClusterRole
    metadata:
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx
    rules:
    - apiGroups:
      - ""
      resources:
      - configmaps
      - endpoints
      - nodes
      - pods
      - secrets
      - namespaces
      verbs:
      - list
      - watch
    - apiGroups:
      - ""
      resources:
      - nodes
      verbs:
      - get
    - apiGroups:
      - ""
      resources:
      - services
      verbs:
      - get
      - list
      - watch
    - apiGroups:
      - networking.k8s.io
      resources:
      - ingresses
      verbs:
      - get
      - list
      - watch
    - apiGroups:
      - ""
      resources:
      - events
      verbs:
      - create
      - patch
    - apiGroups:
      - networking.k8s.io
      resources:
      - ingresses/status
      verbs:
      - update
    - apiGroups:
      - networking.k8s.io
      resources:
      - ingressclasses
      verbs:
      - get
      - list
      - watch
    ---
    apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
    kind: ClusterRole
    metadata:
      annotations:
        helm.sh/hook: pre-install,pre-upgrade,post-install,post-upgrade
        helm.sh/hook-delete-policy: before-hook-creation,hook-succeeded
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx-admission
    rules:
    - apiGroups:
      - admissionregistration.k8s.io
      resources:
      - validatingwebhookconfigurations
      verbs:
      - get
      - update
    ---
    apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
    kind: RoleBinding
    metadata:
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx
      namespace: ingress-nginx
    roleRef:
      apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
      kind: Role
      name: ingress-nginx
    subjects:
    - kind: ServiceAccount
      name: ingress-nginx
      namespace: ingress-nginx
    ---
    apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
    kind: RoleBinding
    metadata:
      annotations:
        helm.sh/hook: pre-install,pre-upgrade,post-install,post-upgrade
        helm.sh/hook-delete-policy: before-hook-creation,hook-succeeded
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx-admission
      namespace: ingress-nginx
    roleRef:
      apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
      kind: Role
      name: ingress-nginx-admission
    subjects:
    - kind: ServiceAccount
      name: ingress-nginx-admission
      namespace: ingress-nginx
    ---
    apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
    kind: ClusterRoleBinding
    metadata:
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx
    roleRef:
      apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
      kind: ClusterRole
      name: ingress-nginx
    subjects:
    - kind: ServiceAccount
      name: ingress-nginx
      namespace: ingress-nginx
    ---
    apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
    kind: ClusterRoleBinding
    metadata:
      annotations:
        helm.sh/hook: pre-install,pre-upgrade,post-install,post-upgrade
        helm.sh/hook-delete-policy: before-hook-creation,hook-succeeded
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx-admission
    roleRef:
      apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
      kind: ClusterRole
      name: ingress-nginx-admission
    subjects:
    - kind: ServiceAccount
      name: ingress-nginx-admission
      namespace: ingress-nginx
    ---
    apiVersion: v1
    data:
      allow-snippet-annotations: "true"
    kind: ConfigMap
    metadata:
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx-controller
      namespace: ingress-nginx
    ---
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Service
    metadata:
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx-controller
      namespace: ingress-nginx
    spec:
      externalTrafficPolicy: Local
      ipFamilies:
      - IPv4
      ipFamilyPolicy: SingleStack
      ports:
      - appProtocol: http
        name: http
        port: 80
        protocol: TCP
        targetPort: http
      - appProtocol: https
        name: https
        port: 443
        protocol: TCP
        targetPort: https
      selector:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
      type: LoadBalancer
    ---
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Service
    metadata:
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx-controller-admission
      namespace: ingress-nginx
    spec:
      ports:
      - appProtocol: https
        name: https-webhook
        port: 443
        targetPort: webhook
      selector:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
      type: ClusterIP
    ---
    apiVersion: apps/v1
    kind: Deployment
    metadata:
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx-controller
      namespace: ingress-nginx
    spec:
      minReadySeconds: 0
      revisionHistoryLimit: 10
      selector:
        matchLabels:
          app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
          app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
          app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
      template:
        metadata:
          labels:
            app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
            app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
            app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        spec:
          containers:
          - args:
            - /nginx-ingress-controller
            - --publish-service=$(POD_NAMESPACE)/ingress-nginx-controller
            - --election-id=ingress-controller-leader
            - --controller-class=k8s.io/ingress-nginx
            - --ingress-class=nginx
            - --configmap=$(POD_NAMESPACE)/ingress-nginx-controller
            - --validating-webhook=:8443
            - --validating-webhook-certificate=/usr/local/certificates/cert
            - --validating-webhook-key=/usr/local/certificates/key
            env:
            - name: POD_NAME
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  fieldPath: metadata.name
            - name: POD_NAMESPACE
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  fieldPath: metadata.namespace
            - name: LD_PRELOAD
              value: /usr/local/lib/libmimalloc.so
            image: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/nginx-ingress-controller:v1.1.2
            imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
            lifecycle:
              preStop:
                exec:
                  command:
                  - /wait-shutdown
            livenessProbe:
              failureThreshold: 5
              httpGet:
                path: /healthz
                port: 10254
                scheme: HTTP
              initialDelaySeconds: 10
              periodSeconds: 10
              successThreshold: 1
              timeoutSeconds: 1
            name: controller
            ports:
            - containerPort: 80
              name: http
              protocol: TCP
            - containerPort: 443
              name: https
              protocol: TCP
            - containerPort: 8443
              name: webhook
              protocol: TCP
            readinessProbe:
              failureThreshold: 3
              httpGet:
                path: /healthz
                port: 10254
                scheme: HTTP
              initialDelaySeconds: 10
              periodSeconds: 10
              successThreshold: 1
              timeoutSeconds: 1
            resources:
              requests:
                cpu: 100m
                memory: 90Mi
            securityContext:
              allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
              capabilities:
                add:
                - NET_BIND_SERVICE
                drop:
                - ALL
              runAsUser: 101
            volumeMounts:
            - mountPath: /usr/local/certificates/
              name: webhook-cert
              readOnly: true
          dnsPolicy: ClusterFirst
          nodeSelector:
            kubernetes.io/os: linux
          serviceAccountName: ingress-nginx
          terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 300
          volumes:
          - name: webhook-cert
            secret:
              secretName: ingress-nginx-admission
    ---
    apiVersion: batch/v1
    kind: Job
    metadata:
      annotations:
        helm.sh/hook: pre-install,pre-upgrade
        helm.sh/hook-delete-policy: before-hook-creation,hook-succeeded
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx-admission-create
      namespace: ingress-nginx
    spec:
      template:
        metadata:
          labels:
            app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
            app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
            app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
            app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
            app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
            app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
            helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
          name: ingress-nginx-admission-create
        spec:
          containers:
          - args:
            - create
            - --host=ingress-nginx-controller-admission,ingress-nginx-controller-admission.$(POD_NAMESPACE).svc
            - --namespace=$(POD_NAMESPACE)
            - --secret-name=ingress-nginx-admission
            env:
            - name: POD_NAMESPACE
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  fieldPath: metadata.namespace
            image: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-webhook-certgen:v1.1.1
            imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
            name: create
            securityContext:
              allowPrivilegeEscalation: false
          nodeSelector:
            kubernetes.io/os: linux
          restartPolicy: OnFailure
          securityContext:
            fsGroup: 2000
            runAsNonRoot: true
            runAsUser: 2000
          serviceAccountName: ingress-nginx-admission
    ---
    apiVersion: batch/v1
    kind: Job
    metadata:
      annotations:
        helm.sh/hook: post-install,post-upgrade
        helm.sh/hook-delete-policy: before-hook-creation,hook-succeeded
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx-admission-patch
      namespace: ingress-nginx
    spec:
      template:
        metadata:
          labels:
            app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
            app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
            app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
            app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
            app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
            app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
            helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
          name: ingress-nginx-admission-patch
        spec:
          containers:
          - args:
            - patch
            - --webhook-name=ingress-nginx-admission
            - --namespace=$(POD_NAMESPACE)
            - --patch-mutating=false
            - --secret-name=ingress-nginx-admission
            - --patch-failure-policy=Fail
            env:
            - name: POD_NAMESPACE
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  fieldPath: metadata.namespace
            image: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-webhook-certgen:v1.1.1
            imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
            name: patch
            securityContext:
              allowPrivilegeEscalation: false
          nodeSelector:
            kubernetes.io/os: linux
          restartPolicy: OnFailure
          securityContext:
            fsGroup: 2000
            runAsNonRoot: true
            runAsUser: 2000
          serviceAccountName: ingress-nginx-admission
    ---
    apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
    kind: IngressClass
    metadata:
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: nginx
    spec:
      controller: k8s.io/ingress-nginx
    ---
    apiVersion: admissionregistration.k8s.io/v1
    kind: ValidatingWebhookConfiguration
    metadata:
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.1.2
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.18
      name: ingress-nginx-admission
    webhooks:
    - admissionReviewVersions:
      - v1
      clientConfig:
        service:
          name: ingress-nginx-controller-admission
          namespace: ingress-nginx
          path: /networking/v1/ingresses
      failurePolicy: Fail
      matchPolicy: Equivalent
      name: validate.nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io
      rules:
      - apiGroups:
        - networking.k8s.io
        apiVersions:
        - v1
        operations:
        - CREATE
        - UPDATE
        resources:
        - ingresses
      sideEffects: None
    
    

    命令

    $ kubectl apply -f ingress-nginx.yaml
    

    安装完成后就可以通过控制台看到


    image.png

    本地测试

    https://kubernetes.github.io/ingress-nginx/deploy/#local-testing
    按以上步骤处理,注意命令加上--namespace=ingress-nginx

    $ kubectl create deployment demo --image=httpd --port=80 --namespace=ingress-nginx
    deployment.apps/demo created
    
    
    $ kubectl expose deployment demo
    service/demo exposed
    
    
    $ kubectl create ingress demo-localhost --class=nginx \
    >   --rule=demo.localdev.me/*=demo:80
    ingress.networking.k8s.io/demo-localhost created
    
    

    这样就实现了好了一个简单的路由


    image.png image.png

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