服务端
public class Server {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(SERVER_PORT);
System.out.println("服务器准备就绪~");
System.out.println("服务器信息: " + server.getInetAddress() + " P:" + server.getLocalPort());
// 等待客户端连接
while (true) {
//得到客户端
Socket client = server.accept();
//客户端构建异步线程
ClientHandler clientHandler = new ClientHandler(client);
//启动线程
clientHandler.start();
}
}
/**
* 客户端消息处理
*/
private static class ClientHandler extends Thread {
private Socket socket;
private boolean flag = true;
ClientHandler(Socket socket) {
this.socket = socket;
}
@Override
public void run() {
super.run();
System.out.println("新客户端连接: " + socket.getInetAddress() + " P:" + socket.getPort());
try {
//得到打印流,用于数据输出,服务器回送数据使用
PrintStream socketOutput = new PrintStream(socket.getOutputStream());
//得到客户的输入流,
BufferedReader socketInput = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
do {
//从客户端拿到一条数据
String str = socketInput.readLine();
if ("bye".equalsIgnoreCase(str)) {
flag = false;
// 回送
socketOutput.println("bye");
} else {
// 打印到屏幕,并回送数据长度
System.out.println("收到来自客户的信息:"+ str);
socketOutput.println("server 收到来自客户的信息:"+str);
}
} while (flag);
socketInput.close();
socketOutput.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("连接异常断开");
} finally {
//连接关闭
try {
socket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
System.out.println("客户端已退出: " + socket.getInetAddress() + " P:" + socket.getPort());
}
}
}
客户端
public class Client {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Socket socket = new Socket();
/**
*超时时间
*/
socket.setSoTimeout(3000);
socket.connect(new InetSocketAddress(InetAddress.getLocalHost(), SERVER_PORT), 3000);
System.out.println("已发起服务器连接,并进入后续流程~");
System.out.println("客户端信息: " + socket.getLocalAddress() + " P:" + socket.getLocalPort());
System.out.println("服务器信息: " + socket.getInetAddress() + " P:" + socket.getPort());
try {
//发送接收数据
todo(socket);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("异常关闭");
}
//释放资源
socket.close();
System.out.println("客户端已退出~");
}
private static void todo(Socket client) throws IOException {
//构建键盘输入流
InputStream in = System.in;
BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
//得到Socket输出流,并转换为打印流(输出给服务器端)
OutputStream outputStream = client.getOutputStream();
PrintStream socketPrintStream = new PrintStream(outputStream);
//得到Socket输入流(从服务器端接收的),并转换为BufferedReader
InputStream inputStream = client.getInputStream();
BufferedReader socketBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
boolean flag = true;
do {
// 键盘读取一行
String str = input.readLine();
// 发送到服务器
socketPrintStream.println(str);
//从服务器读取一行
String echo = socketBufferedReader.readLine();
if ("bye".equalsIgnoreCase(echo)) {
flag = false;
} else {
System.out.println(echo);
}
} while (flag);
//资源释放
socketPrintStream.close();
socketBufferedReader.close();
}
}
收到两次客户端的连接
服务器准备就绪~
服务器信息: 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0 P:2000
新客户端连接: /172.16.240.126 P:50698
收到来自客户的信息:我是Client1
客户端已退出: /172.16.240.126 P:50698
新客户端连接: /172.16.240.126 P:50999
收到来自客户的信息:我是Client2
第一次
已发起服务器连接,并进入后续流程~
客户端信息: /172.16.240.126 P:50698
服务器信息: bogon/172.16.240.126 P:2000
我是Client1
server 收到来自客户的信息:我是Client1
bye
客户端已退出~
第二次
已发起服务器连接,并进入后续流程~
客户端信息: /172.16.240.126 P:50999
服务器信息: bogon/172.16.240.126 P:2000
我是Client2
server 收到来自客户的信息:我是Client2
bye
客户端已退出~
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