强调橘不是强调句,强调句不是强调橘。
首先,我们来认识一下强调句。
假设有这么一个句子A.
现在我们要对这个句子A的某个部分进行强调
那么有:It is/ was 被强调部分 that/who 其余部分.即强调句型。
由此可得出
1.强调句只有这两种时态,一般现在时和一般过去时,也就是it is…或者it was…
2.强调句的连接词一般只用that和who且不可省略。
3.who一般用于被强调部分是主语且主语为人。当然了,这种情况也可以用that.
4.关于被强调部分,通常是一个句子的主语,宾语,表语或者状语。简单来说,基本上就是不可以强调谓语(谓语有自己独特的强调方式)。
5.关于it ,无词义。区分于其它强调句(例如not…until…),此为it型强调句.
然后
强调句例句:针对I ate an yellow orange at school yesterday.这个句子进行强调。
强调主语:It was I that ate an yellow orange at school yesterday.
强调宾语:It was an yellow orange that I ate at school yesterday.
强调地点:It was at school that I ate an yellow orange yesterday.
强调时间:It was yesterday that I ate an yellow orange at school.
句中有一定语,yellow。可不可以对这个进行强调呢,很显然不太适合。因为在强调宾语的时候,就已经顺带强调这个定语了。所以一般定语不适用于此句型。
有了陈述句,接下来就是疑问句。
一般疑问句的强调句型:is/was提前。
Was it I that ate an yellow orange at school yesterday?
Was it an yellow orange that I ate at school yesterday?
Was it at school that I ate an yellow orange yesterday?
Was it yesterday that I ate an yellow orange at school?
特殊疑问句的强调句型:疑问代词/疑问副词+is/was+it+that/who…
Who was it that ate an yellow orange at school yesterday?
What was it that I ate at school yesterday?
Where was it that I ate an yellow orange yesterday?
When was it that I ate an yellow orange at school?
When and where I ate an yellow orange?
Finally
Was it (she,her) you were talking about?
要注意这道题不是强调句,少了连接词that.也就是说这个that在句子里可以省略,所以这后面应该是一个定语从句修饰这个她。我们把它变为陈述句也就是It was she you were talking about.所以选择she.
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