测试的前置往往离不开mock服务的调用

• 对于moco框架网上大多是下载一个jar包，开启一个moco服务，然后调用写好的json配置文件使用。单对于多框架的封装使用，这种方式往往不适合使用场景。需要根据每次请求来调用具体的方法来开启和销毁moco服务。

测试涉及工具包

• moco-runner

<!--        moco-->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.github.dreamhead/moco-core -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.dreamhead</groupId>
            <artifactId>moco-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.github.dreamhead/moco-junit -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.dreamhead</groupId>
            <artifactId>moco-junit</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.github.dreamhead/moco-runner -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.dreamhead</groupId>
            <artifactId>moco-runner</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--        moco end-->

• json-path

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.jayway.jsonpath</groupId>
            <artifactId>json-path</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.0</version>
        </dependency>

• testng

        <!--引入testNG-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
            <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
            <version>6.14.3</version>
        </dependency>

测试方法

• moco服务开启，使用moco-runner的jsonHttpServer方法指定端口和json文件

 @BeforeTest
    public void inintStartMoco(){
        String path = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("config.json").getPath().substring(1);
        HttpServer mocoServer = MocoJsonRunner.jsonHttpServer(18080, Moco.file(path));
        Runner.runner(mocoServer).start();
        log.info("开启mock服务");
    }

moco默认会把Headers信息赋值上

• 测试moco服务是否调用正常

 @Test
    public void testCase(){
        String apiPath = "http://localhost:18080/hr/regist/insertRegist";
        String response = JsonUtils.jsonFormatter( RestTemplateUtils.get(apiPath,String.class).getBody());
        log.info(response);
        Object document = Configuration.defaultConfiguration().jsonProvider().parse(response);
        String author0 = JsonPath.read(document, "$.data[1].key4");
        System.out.println("取出当前结果："+author0);
    }
    @Test
    public void testCase1(){
        String apiPath = "http://localhost:18080/hr/regist/findRegist";
        String response = JsonUtils.jsonFormatter( RestTemplateUtils.get(apiPath,String.class).getBody());
        log.info(response);
        Object document = Configuration.defaultConfiguration().jsonProvider().parse(response);
        String author0 = JsonPath.read(document, "$.userMobile");
        System.out.println("取出当前结果："+author0);
    }

RestTemplateUtils工具类是封装了一些springboot 的springframework下的http协议。JsonUtils是josn与map或者list类型的转换工具，需要的话可以下载源码使用->源码地址下载
说明：moco服务的开启和销毁生命周期与http请求和响应一致，并不是一直开启的。

测试结果-控制台信息

20 三月 2021 10:02:04 [main] INFO  开启mock服务
20 三月 2021 10:02:04 [pool-1-thread-2] INFO  Request received:
GET /hr/regist/insertRegist HTTP/1.1
content-length: 0
Accept: text/plain, application/json, application/*+json, */*
Connection: Keep-Alive
User-Agent: Apache-HttpClient/4.5.13 (Java/1.8.0_181)
Host: localhost:18080
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate
20 三月 2021 10:02:04 [pool-1-thread-2] INFO  Response return:

HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Length: 112
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
20 三月 2021 10:02:04 [main] INFO  {
  "code": 200,
  "userid": "userid123456",
  "data": [
    {
      "key1": "value",
      "key2": "value2"
    },
    {
      "key3": "value3",
      "key4": "value4"
    }
  ]
}
取出当前结果：value4


20 三月 2021 10:02:04 [pool-1-thread-2] INFO  Request received:

GET /hr/regist/findRegist HTTP/1.1
content-length: 0
Accept: text/plain, application/json, application/*+json, */*
Connection: Keep-Alive
User-Agent: Apache-HttpClient/4.5.13 (Java/1.8.0_181)
Host: localhost:18080
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate
20 三月 2021 10:02:04 [pool-1-thread-2] INFO  Response return:
HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Length: 143
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
20 三月 2021 10:02:04 [main] INFO  {
  "gender": "12",
  "notifyEntryTime": "2021-01-06",
  "userEmail": "1213@qq.com",
  "userMobile": "13000000000",
  "userName": "testname1",
  "wxAccount": "123kg1"
}
取出当前结果：13000000000