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小数、分数、百分数和运算符号用英语怎么说?

小数、分数、百分数和运算符号用英语怎么说?

作者: 不思九八 | 来源:发表于2019-12-15 23:13 被阅读0次

    小数

    (1)小数读法

    小数点左边的数通常按基数词读,若为三位以上的数,也可按编码式读法读出,
    即将数字单个读出;小数点右边的数通常按编码式读法单个读出。如:

    • 6.86 six point eight six
    • 14.15 fourteen point one five
    • 345.456 three four five point four five six
      或 three hundred and forty-five point four five six

    (2) 小数中“0”的读法

    • “0”在小数中通常读作 nought [nɔːt] (英)或 zero(美),也可读作字母 O。如:
    • 0.08 ( nought) point nought eight 或 ( zero) point zero eight
    • 9.07 nine point o seven

    百分数

    百分数中的百分号%读作 percent。如:

    • 6% 读作 six percent
    • 0.6% 读作 ( nought) point six percent
    • 500% 读作 five hundred percent

    倍数

    倍数表示方法很多,如:

    • This room is four times as big as mine. 这个房间是我房间的四倍。
    • This room is three times larger than that one. 这个房间比那个房间大两
      倍。
    • The output of coal has doubled. 煤的产量增加了一倍。
    • My aunt is as old again as I am. 我姑姑年龄比我大一倍。
    • Productivity is increased three fold. 生产效率提高了两倍。
    • The volume of the Sun is about 1,300,000 times that of the Earth.
      太阳的体积约为地球的 1300000 倍。

    加减乘除式的读法

    • 6+5= 11: Six plus five is eleven 或 Six and five is eleven.11-6= 5 Eleven minus six is five. 或 Six from eleven is five.
    • 4×5= 20: Four multiplied by five is twenty.或 Four times five is twenty.
    • 20÷4= 5: Twenty divided by four is five. 或 Four into twenty goes five.
    • 15:5= 3: The ratio of fifteen to five is three.
    • 3^2=9:
      Three squared is nine.
    • 2^3 = 8:
      Two cubed is eight.
    • 2*4 = 16:
      The fourth power of two is sixteen.
    • \sqrt{x}=y:
      The square root of X is Y.
    • \sqrt[3]{x}=y:
      The cubic root of X is Y.
    • a > b: a is more than b.
    • a < b: a is less than b.
    • a ≈ b: a approximately equals to b.
    • a ≠ b: a is not equal to b.

    分数表示法

    1. 较小分数的一般读写方法。如:
      1/3 one-third 2/3 two-thirds 3/5 three-fifths
    2. 较复杂分数的简明读写方法。如
      22/9 twenty-two over nine
      a/b a over b 或 a divided by b 43/97 forty-three over ninety-seven
    3. 整数与分数之间须用 and 连接。如:
      four and a half nine and two fifths
    4. 分数用作前置定语时,分母要用单数形式。注意下列写法与读法。如:
      a one-third mile 1/3 英里 a three-quarter majority 3/4 的多数

    英语菜鸟,如有错误,欢迎指正

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