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Swift - 网页控件(UIWebView)加载本地数据,文件

Swift - 网页控件(UIWebView)加载本地数据,文件

作者: Python数据分析实战 | 来源:发表于2016-11-15 17:54 被阅读1101次

    使用UIWebView加载本地数据或资源有如下三种方式:
    1,使用 **loadHTMLString **方法加载HTML内容
    2,使用 **loadRequest **方法加载本地资源(也可用于加载服务器资源)
    3,先将内容保存成 **Data **数据,再使用 **load **方法加载

    使用样例
    通过 **UISegmentedControl **分别控制网页控件
    "网页HTML",“显示HTML”“显示PDF”“loadData显示PDF”

    Simulator Screen Shot 2016年10月31日 17.51.32.png
    import UIKit 
    class ViewController: UIViewController {
    var webView:UIWebView!
     
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        let items = ["网页HTML","显示HTML", "显示PDF", "loadData显示PDF"]
        let segmented = UISegmentedControl(items:items)
        segmented.frame = CGRect(x:50, y:44, width:self.view.frame.size.width - 100, height:40)
        segmented.selectedSegmentIndex = 1
        segmented .addTarget(self, action: #selector(segmentedAction), for: .valueChanged)
         
        self.view.addSubview(segmented)
         
        webView = UIWebView(frame:CGRect(x:0, y:90, width:375, height:600))
         
        self.view .addSubview(webView)
         webView.scrollView.bounces = false // 加载完成防止滑动
    
        let html = "<h1>欢迎来到:<a href='http://521travel.com'>的墨科技</a></h1>";
        webView.loadHTMLString(html,baseURL:nil)
    }
     
    func segmentedAction(segmented:UISegmentedControl)
    {
        // 获取选项索引
        if segmented.selectedSegmentIndex == 0
        {
            let url = NSURL(string:"http://www.521Travel.com")
            let request = NSURLRequest(url:url! as URL)
            webView.loadRequest(request as URLRequest)
        }
        else if segmented.selectedSegmentIndex == 1
        {
      //            let html = "<h1>欢迎来到:<a href='http://521travel.com'>的墨科技</a></h1>";
     //            webView.loadHTMLString(html,baseURL:nil)
             
            // 显示本地Html
            let path = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "Home_newUser", ofType:"html")
            let urlStr = URL.init(fileURLWithPath: path!)
            print(urlStr)
            webView.loadRequest(URLRequest(url:urlStr))
        }
         
        else if segmented.selectedSegmentIndex == 2
        {
            let path = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "Swift", ofType:"pdf")
            let urlStr = URL.init(fileURLWithPath: path!)
            print(urlStr)
            webView.loadRequest(URLRequest(url:urlStr))
        }
        else if segmented.selectedSegmentIndex == 3
        {
            let path = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "Swift", ofType:"pdf")
            let urlStr = URL.init(fileURLWithPath: path!)
            let data = try! Data(contentsOf: urlStr)
            webView.load(data, mimeType: "application/pdf", textEncodingName: "utf-8",
                         baseURL: NSURL() as URL)
        }
    }
    
    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
    }
    
    }
    

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