1. pom.xml中引入Druid的依赖
<properties>
<druid.version>1.0.28</druid.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>${druid.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
2. application.properties 文件中的配置项
spring.datasource.type=com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
# 下面为连接池的补充设置,应用到上面所有数据源中
# 初始化大小,最小,最大
spring.datasource.initialSize=5
spring.datasource.minIdle=5
spring.datasource.maxActive=20
# 配置获取连接等待超时的时间
spring.datasource.maxWait=60000
# 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测,检测需要关闭的空闲连接,单位是毫秒
spring.datasource.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis=60000
# 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间,单位是毫秒
spring.datasource.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis=300000
spring.datasource.validationQuery=SELECT 1 FROM DUAL
spring.datasource.testWhileIdle=true
spring.datasource.testOnBorrow=false
spring.datasource.testOnReturn=false
# 打开PSCache,并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小
spring.datasource.poolPreparedStatements=true
spring.datasource.maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize=20
# 配置监控统计拦截的filters,去掉后监控界面sql无法统计,'wall'用于防火墙
spring.datasource.filters=stat,wall
# 通过connectProperties属性来打开mergeSql功能;慢SQL记录
spring.datasource.connectionProperties=druid.stat.mergeSql=true;
druid.stat.slowSqlMillis=5000
# 合并多个DruidDataSource的监控数据
spring.datasource.useGlobalDataSourceStat=true
3. 创建Druid配置类
Druid 执行批量操作的时候会失败报sql异常
Druid默认的WallFilter是wall.如果启动时有错误信息需要去查看WallFilter的配置
Druid配置的时候还有一个大坑就是,不要自定义WallFilter配置filters,你需要通过proxyFilters来配置。
批量操作的异常是Druid的WallFilter.check()抛出来的,那就是说是Druid在做预编译的时候,给抛出的异常,还没有到mysql的服务器。
需要配置multiStatementAllow的参数为true就可以避免出现这样的错误了!
mport com.alibaba.druid.filter.Filter;
import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
import com.alibaba.druid.wall.WallConfig;
import com.alibaba.druid.wall.WallFilter;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.DependsOn;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
@Configuration
public class DruidConfig {
@Autowired
WallFilter wallFilter;
@Bean //声明为实例bean
@Primary //在同样的DataSource中,首先使用被标注的DataSource
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource")
public DataSource druidDataSource(){
DruidDataSource druidDataSource = new DruidDataSource();//创建Druid数据源
List<Filter> filters = new ArrayList<>();
filters.add(wallFilter);
druidDataSource.setProxyFilters(filters);
System.out.println("druid datasource");
return druidDataSource;
}
//下面的配置解决批量操作的异常
@Bean(name = "wallConfig")
WallConfig wallFilterConfig(){
WallConfig wc = new WallConfig();
wc.setMultiStatementAllow(true); //允许一次执行多条语句
wc.setNoneBaseStatementAllow(true); //允许一次执行多条语句
return wc;
}
@Bean(name = "wallFilter")
@DependsOn("wallConfig")
WallFilter wallFilter(WallConfig wallConfig){
WallFilter wfilter = new WallFilter();
wfilter.setConfig(wallConfig);
return wfilter;
}
}
4. 创建类配置druid的过滤规则
import com.alibaba.druid.support.http.WebStatFilter;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebInitParam;
/**
* 配置druid的过滤规则,监控所有的页面,并排除以下exclusions
*/
@WebFilter(filterName = "druidWebStatFilter", urlPatterns = "/*",
initParams = {
@WebInitParam(name="exclusions",value="*.js,*.css,*.gif,*.jpg,*.png,*.bmp,*.ico,/druid/*")//设置忽略的资源路径
}) // /*拦截所有的请求
//WebStatFilter druid的检测器
public class DruidStatFilter extends WebStatFilter {
}
5. 创建配置类:配置Druid的WebServlet
import com.alibaba.druid.support.http.StatViewServlet;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebInitParam;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
@WebServlet(urlPatterns = "/druid/*",
initParams = {
@WebInitParam(name = "allow",value = "192.168.100.1,127.0.0.1"), //ip白名单
@WebInitParam(name = "deny",value = "192.168.100.2"), //ip黑名单
@WebInitParam(name = "loginUsername",value = "admin"), //配置登陆用户名
@WebInitParam(name = "loginPassword",value = "admin"),
@WebInitParam(name = "resetEnable",value = "false") //禁用HTML页面还是那个的清空按钮
})
public class DruidStatViewServlet extends StatViewServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
}
6. 在springboot的Application启动类上加上注解
@ServletComponentScan //扫描servlet,filter组件
7. Druid的spring监控的配置
- classpath下创建xml配置文件
application-bean.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
<!-- druid spring monitor setting -->
<bean id="druid-stat-interceptor" class="com.alibaba.druid.support.spring.stat.DruidStatInterceptor"/>
<!-- 配置一个切入点 -->
<bean id="druid-stat-pointcut" class="org.springframework.aop.support.JdkRegexpMethodPointcut"
scope="prototype">
<property name="patterns">
<list>
<value>com.qfedu.rongzaiboot.service.*</value>
<value>com.qfedu.rongzaiboot.dao.*</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<aop:config proxy-target-class="true">
<aop:advisor advice-ref="druid-stat-interceptor"
pointcut-ref="druid-stat-pointcut"/>
</aop:config>
</beans>
- 创建配置类
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportResource;
@Configuration
@ImportResource("classpath:application-bean.xml ")
public class DruidStateInterceptor {
}
最后启动项目 登陆Druid的界面
http://localhost:8081/druid/login.html
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