Wifi自动打开并连接

(1) WifiAdmin.jave

package com.jack.workticket.remote;
import android.content.Context;
import android.net.wifi.ScanResult;
import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration;
import android.net.wifi.WifiInfo;
import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by liy on 2017-08-16.
 */
public class WifiAdmin {
    // 定义WifiManager对象
    private WifiManager mWifiManager;
    // 定义WifiInfo对象
    private WifiInfo mWifiInfo;
    // 扫描出的网络连接列表
    private List<ScanResult> mWifiList;
    // 网络连接列表
    private List<WifiConfiguration> mWifiConfiguration;
    // 定义一个WifiLock
    WifiManager.WifiLock mWifiLock;

    // 构造器
    public WifiAdmin(Context context) {
        // 取得WifiManager对象
        mWifiManager = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
        // 取得WifiInfo对象
        mWifiInfo = mWifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
    }

//判断wifi是否成功连接
public boolean isWifiConnect(Context context) {
    ConnectivityManager mConnectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager)context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo mWifi = mConnectivityManager.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
    return mWifi.isConnected();
}

    // 打开WIFI
    public void openWifi() {
        if (!mWifiManager.isWifiEnabled()) {
            mWifiManager.setWifiEnabled(true);
        }
    }

    // 关闭WIFI
    public void closeWifi() {
        if (mWifiManager.isWifiEnabled()) {
            mWifiManager.setWifiEnabled(false);
        }
    }

    // 检查当前WIFI状态
    public int checkState() {
        return mWifiManager.getWifiState();
    }

    // 锁定WifiLock
    public void acquireWifiLock() {
        mWifiLock.acquire();
    }

    // 解锁WifiLock
    public void releaseWifiLock() {
        // 判断时候锁定
        if (mWifiLock.isHeld()) {
            mWifiLock.acquire();
        }
    }

    // 创建一个WifiLock
    public void creatWifiLock() {
        mWifiLock = mWifiManager.createWifiLock("Test");
    }

    // 得到配置好的网络
    public List<WifiConfiguration> getConfiguration() {
        return mWifiConfiguration;
    }

    // 指定配置好的网络进行连接
    public void connectConfiguration(int index) {
        // 索引大于配置好的网络索引返回
        if (index > mWifiConfiguration.size()) {
            return;
        }
        // 连接配置好的指定ID的网络
        mWifiManager.enableNetwork(mWifiConfiguration.get(index).networkId,true);
    }

    public void startScan() {
        mWifiManager.startScan();
        // 得到扫描结果
        mWifiList = mWifiManager.getScanResults();
        // 得到配置好的网络连接
        mWifiConfiguration = mWifiManager.getConfiguredNetworks();
    }

    // 得到网络列表
    public List<ScanResult> getWifiList() {
        return mWifiList;
    }

    // 查看扫描结果
    public StringBuilder lookUpScan() {
        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < mWifiList.size(); i++) {
            stringBuilder.append("Index_" + new Integer(i + 1).toString() + ":");
            // 将ScanResult信息转换成一个字符串包
            // 其中把包括：BSSID、SSID、capabilities、frequency、level
            stringBuilder.append((mWifiList.get(i)).toString());
            stringBuilder.append("/n");
        }
        return stringBuilder;
    }

    // 得到MAC地址
    public String getMacAddress() {
        return (mWifiInfo == null) ? "NULL" : mWifiInfo.getMacAddress();
    }

    // 得到接入点的BSSID
    public String getBSSID() {
        return (mWifiInfo == null) ? "NULL" : mWifiInfo.getBSSID();
    }

    // 得到IP地址
    public int getIPAddress() {
        return (mWifiInfo == null) ? 0 : mWifiInfo.getIpAddress();
    }

    // 得到连接的ID
    public int getNetworkId() {
        return (mWifiInfo == null) ? 0 : mWifiInfo.getNetworkId();
    }

    // 得到WifiInfo的所有信息包
    public String getWifiInfo() {
       return (mWifiInfo == null) ? "NULL" : mWifiInfo.toString();
    }

    // 添加一个网络并连接
    public void addNetwork(WifiConfiguration wcg) {
        int wcgID = mWifiManager.addNetwork(wcg);
        boolean b =  mWifiManager.enableNetwork(wcgID, true);
        Log.v("wcgID_b",wcgID+""+","+b);
    }

    // 断开指定ID的网络
    public void disconnectWifi(int netId) {
        mWifiManager.disableNetwork(netId);
        mWifiManager.disconnect();
    }

//然后是一个实际应用方法，只验证过没有密码的情况：
    public WifiConfiguration CreateWifiInfo(String SSID, String Password, int Type){
        WifiConfiguration config = new WifiConfiguration();
        config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.clear();
        config.allowedGroupCiphers.clear();
        config.allowedKeyManagement.clear();
        config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.clear();
        config.allowedProtocols.clear();
        config.SSID = "\"" + SSID + "\"";

        WifiConfiguration tempConfig = this.IsExsits(SSID);
        if(tempConfig != null) {
            mWifiManager.removeNetwork(tempConfig.networkId);
            if(Type == 1){ //WIFICIPHER_NOPASS(1、没有密码)
                config.wepKeys[0] = "";
                config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE);
                config.wepTxKeyIndex = 0;
            }
            if(Type == 2){ //WIFICIPHER_WEP（2、wep加密）
                config.hiddenSSID = true;
                config.wepKeys[0]= "\""+Password+"\"";
                config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.SHARED);
                config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP);
                config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);
                config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40);
                config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104);
                config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE);
                config.wepTxKeyIndex = 0;
            }
            if(Type == 3){ //WIFICIPHER_WPA（3、wpa加密）
                config.preSharedKey = "\""+Password+"\"";
                config.hiddenSSID = true;
                config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.OPEN);
                config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);
                config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK);
                config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP);
                //config.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA);
                config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP);
                config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP);
                config.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.ENABLED;
            }
        }
        return config;
    }

    private WifiConfiguration IsExsits(String SSID){
        List<WifiConfiguration> existingConfigs = mWifiManager.getConfiguredNetworks();
        if(!existingConfigs.isEmpty()){
            for (WifiConfiguration existingConfig : existingConfigs){
                if (existingConfig.SSID.equals("\""+SSID+"\"")){
                    return existingConfig;
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }
}

(2) Activity中调用

public WifiAdmin wifiAdmin;
private String wifiName ="";
private String wifiPassword ="";

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
    initData();
    connectWifi(context);//Wifi管理

}

private void  initData（）{
    wifiAdmin =new WifiAdmin(this);
    wifiAdmin.openWifi（）；
}

@Override
protected void onResume() {
    connectWifi(context);//Wifi管理
}

/*************************************Wifi管理**********************************/
private void connectWifi(Context context){
        if(wifiAdmin.isWifiConnect(context)){
            return;
        }
        wifiName = "jkpms";
        wifiPassword = "12345678";
        if(!wifiAdmin.isWifiConnect(this)){
            WifiConfiguration wifiConfiguration = wifiAdmin.CreateWifiInfo(wifiName, wifiPassword, 3);//配置指定ssid的wifi热点网络信息
            if(wifiConfiguration != null){
                wifiAdmin.addNetwork(wifiConfiguration);//添加配置好的网络并连接
            }
        }
    }

(3) 配置文件manifest.xml

//Wifi控制权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>  
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE"/>