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UIButton设置高亮状态下的背景色

UIButton设置高亮状态下的背景色

作者: 抄无止境 | 来源:发表于2017-02-08 14:59 被阅读53次

    UIButton一般分为高亮的普通两种状态,原生的方法可以设置这两种不同状态下的文字颜色,文字内容,背景图片,按钮图片。但是不能设置按钮的背景色。在网上搜罗了一番,整理并总结了两个比较实用方法。

    通过按钮的事件来设置背景色

    - (void)viewDidLoad {
        [super viewDidLoad];
        UIButton *button1 = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(50, 200, 100, 50)];
        [button1 setTitle:@"button1" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        button1.backgroundColor = [UIColor orangeColor];
        [button1 addTarget:self action:@selector(button1BackGroundHighlighted:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchDown];
        [button1 addTarget:self action:@selector(button1BackGroundNormal:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        [self.view addSubview:button1];
    }
    //  button1普通状态下的背景色
    - (void)button1BackGroundNormal:(UIButton *)sender {
        sender.backgroundColor = [UIColor orangeColor];
    }
    //  button1高亮状态下的背景色
    - (void)button1BackGroundHighlighted:(UIButton *)sender {
        sender.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
    }
    

    通过把颜色转换为UIImage来作为按钮不同状态下的背景图片

    - (void)viewDidLoad {
        [super viewDidLoad];
        UIButton *button2 = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(170, 200, 100, 50)];
        [button2 setTitle:@"button2" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        [button2 setBackgroundImage:[self imageWithColor:[UIColor redColor]] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        [button2 setBackgroundImage:[self imageWithColor:[UIColor grayColor]] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
        [self.view addSubview:button2];
    }
     
    //  颜色转换为背景图片
    - (UIImage *)imageWithColor:(UIColor *)color {
        CGRect rect = CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(rect.size);
        CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
        CGContextSetFillColorWithColor(context, [color CGColor]);
        CGContextFillRect(context, rect);
        UIImage *image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
        return image;
    }
    

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