L55-1:From the earth: Greetings
Recent developments in astronomy have made it possible to detect planets in our own Milky Way and in other galaxies. This is a major achievement because, in relative terms, planets are very small and do not emit light. Finding planets is proving hard enough, but finding life on them will prove infinitely more difficult. The first question to answer is whether a planet can actually support life. In our own solar system, for example, Venus is far too hot and Mars is far too cold to support life. Only the Earth provides ideal conditions, and even here it has taken more than 4 billion years for plant and animal life to evolve.
Whether a planet can support life depends on the size and brightness of its star, that is its 'sun'. Imagine a star up to 20 times larger, brighter and hotter than our own sun. A planet would have to be a very long way from it to be capable of supporting life.
astronomy /əˈstrɑːnəmi/ 天文学
detect /dɪˈtekt/ 发现;查明;侦察出
Milky Way 银河
galaxy /ˈɡæləksi/ 银河系;银河;星系;
relative /ˈrelətɪv/ 相对的;相比较而言的; relative term 相关名词;相对术语;
emit /iˈmɪt/ 发出;射出
infinitely /ˈɪnfɪnətli/ 非常;极其;无限地、无穷地
solar /ˈsoʊlər/ 太阳系的
Venus 金星
Mars 火星
up to 直到
times larger 几倍大
又是专注学习的一个上午,很好,继续努力。
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