LNMP架构wordpress 个人blog搭建教程
1.mysql安装
请参考mysql安装教程(rpm)
2.安装PHP
yum install php php-fpm php-mysql
php-mysql安装时会产生报错
file /usr/share/mysql/ukrainian/errmsg.sys from install of mysql-libs-5.1.73-7.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64
需要安装MySQL-shared-compat-5.6.14-1.el6.x86_64.rpm包
依赖软件下载
wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/MySQL-shared-compat-5.6.14-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh MySQL-shared-compat-5.6.14-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
3.安装nginx
1.安装
nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ make automake autoconf libtool pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel
tar -zxvf nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.10.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
make && make install
防火墙关闭
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t 检查nginx配置文件是否正确
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
开机自启
vi /etc/rc.local
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
2.开机自启动配置
vim /etc/init.d/nginx
启动脚本设置链接：https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/examples/redhatnginxinit/
/etc/init.d/nginx start
/etc/init.d/nginx stop
/etc/init.d/nginx reload
chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/nginx
service nginx start
service nginx stop
service nginx reload
chkconfig --level 3 nginx on
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: NGINX is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
make_dirs() {
# make required directories
user=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:.*--user=" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`
if [ -n "$user" ]; then
if [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; then
useradd -M -s /bin/nologin $user
fi
options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`
for opt in $options; do
if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then
value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`
if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
# echo "creating" $value
mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value
fi
fi
done
fi
}
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
make_dirs
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
1.将其文件权限改为755
2.nginx=”/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx” 修改成自己安装nginx路径下面nginx执行程序的路径
3.NGINX_CONF_FILE=”/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf” 修改成自己安装nginx路径下面配置文件的路径。
4.安装wordpress
1.下载https://cn.wordpress.org/
2.安装
tar -zxvf wordpress-4.7-zh_CN.tar.gz
mv wordpress /var/www/html/
5.配置各软件衔接
5.1数据库配置
create datebase wordpress;
grant all on wordpress.* to wordpress@localhost identified by "wordpress123"; #为wordpress 创建wordpress账户的访问权限
flush privileges;
5.2nginx配置
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
root /var/www/html;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
root /var/www/html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/html$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
5.3启动php
service php-fpm start
chkconfig php-fpm on
6.博客试运行
1.登录网址http://127.0.0.1/wordpress
2.设置数据库信息
3.生成php文件或服务器上文件写入
vim /var/www/html/wordpress/wp-config.php
存入页面提示内容
4.输入博客管理员账户及设置密码
7.文章支持markdown语法
1.下载插件
https://wordpress.org/plugins/wp-markdown/installation/
2.解压至
/var/www/html/wordpress/wp-content/plugins路径
3.进入管理界面进行插件启用
4.设置->撰写->markdown选项
8.wordpress升级
mv /var/www/html/wordpress /var/www/html/wordpress.bak #备份
tar -zxvf latest.tar.gz -C /var/www/html/
cp -R /var/www/html/wordpress/wp-content.bak/wp-content /var/www/html/wordpress/wp-content/
cp /var/www/html/wordpress/wp-config-sample.php /var/www/html/wordpress/wp-config.php #修改配置文件
diff /var/www/html/wordpress.bak/wp-config.php /var/www/html/wordpress/wp-config.php
进行修改数据库信息等
登录你的WordPress网站后台（/wp-admin #登录后台
登录http://example.com/wordpress/wp-admin/upgrade.php #登录此地址进行相应的数据库升级(如需要)
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