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gobgp的grpc for python调用

gobgp的grpc for python调用

作者: 严炎2016 | 来源:发表于2020-08-14 14:39 被阅读0次

    参考:

    https://github.com/osrg/gobgp/blob/master/docs/sources/grpc-client.md

    注意保持gobgpd和api端的版本一致性(为此下载了对应的gobgpd二进制执行文件和源码包)

    https://www.janog.gr.jp/meeting/janog37/download_file/gobgp.pdf

    环境:

    DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu

    DISTRIB_RELEASE=18.04

    DISTRIB_CODENAME=bionic

    DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS"

    先安装gobgpd服务端

    apt install gobgpd -y

    systemctl  stop gobgpd

    下载gobgpd二进制

    wgethttps://github.com/osrg/gobgp/releases/download/v2.11.0/gobgp_2.11.0_linux_amd64.tar.gz

    下载gobgpd源码

    wget https://github.com/osrg/gobgp/archive/v2.11.0.tar.gz

    tar zxvf gobgp_2.11.0_linux_amd64.tar.gz

    cp gobgpd /usr/bin/

    cp gobgp  /usr/bin/

    编辑/etc/gobgpd.conf

    [global.config]

    as = 65080

    router-id = "10.5.245.122"

    [[neighbors]]

      [neighbors.config]

        neighbor-address = "10.5.245.198"

        peer-as = 65060

      [[neighbors.afi-safis]]

        [neighbors.afi-safis.config]

          afi-safi-name = "ipv4-unicast"

    启动gobgpd

    systemctl restart gobgpd

    确认bgp邻居已确立

    root@ubuntu:~/gobgp/tools/grpc/python# gobgp nei

    Peer            AS  Up/Down State      |#Received  Accepted

    10.5.245.198 65060 00:00:01Establ |        0        0

    开始API端的准备与安装

    apt install protobuf-compiler -y

    apt install python-minimal -y     

    apt install python-pip -y

    python -m pip install --upgrade pip

    python -m pip install grpcio

    python -m pip install grpcio-tools

    注意以下三文件,后面会被/root/gobgp/api/gobgp.proto调用

    /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/grpc_tools/_proto/google/protobuf/any.proto

    /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/grpc_tools/_proto/google/protobuf/empty.proto

    /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/grpc_tools/_proto/google/protobuf/timestamp.proto

    解压源码

    tar  zxvf  v2.11.0.tar.gz

    mv gobgp-2.11.0 gobgp

    cd  /root/gobgp/api/

    python -m grpc_tools.protoc -I./ --python_out=. --grpc_python_out=. *.proto

    export PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:/root/gobgp/api/

    cd /root/gobgp/tools/grpc/python/

    执行python list_peer.py

    执行python add_path.py

    (注意确保localhost:50051和179端口是open的)

    在bgp对等体端查看 add_path.py执行后的效果

    root@gobgpexabgp:~# gobgp nei

    Peer              AS  Up/Down State      |#Received  Accepted

    10.5.245.122  65080 00:07:23 Establ      |        1        1

    root@gobgpexabgp:~# gobgp global rib -a ipv4

      Network              Next Hop            AS_PATH              Age        Attrs

    *> 111.111.111.0/24    1.1.1.1              65080 100 200        00:03:17  [{Origin: ?}]

    查看 list_peer.py 执行效果

    root@ubuntu:~/gobgp/tools/grpc/python# python list_peer.py

    peer {

      apply_policy {

        export_policy {

          direction: EXPORT

          default_action: -1

        }

        import_policy {

          direction: IMPORT

          default_action: -1

        }

      }

      conf {

        local_as: 65080

        neighbor_address: "10.5.245.198"

        peer_as: 65060

        peer_type: 1

      }

      ebgp_multihop {

      }

      route_reflector {

      }

      state {

        messages {

          received {

            open: 1

            keepalive: 3

            total: 4

          }

          sent {

            open: 1

            keepalive: 3

            total: 4

          }

        }

        neighbor_address: "10.5.245.198"

        peer_as: 65060

        peer_type: 1

        queues {

        }

        session_state: ESTABLISHED

        remote_cap {

          type_url: "type.googleapis.com/gobgpapi.FourOctetASNumberCapability"

          value: "\010\244\374\003"

        }

        remote_cap {

          type_url: "type.googleapis.com/gobgpapi.RouteRefreshCapability"

        }

        remote_cap {

          type_url: "type.googleapis.com/gobgpapi.MultiProtocolCapability"

          value: "\n\004\010\001\020\001"

        }

        local_cap {

          type_url: "type.googleapis.com/gobgpapi.RouteRefreshCapability"

        }

        local_cap {

          type_url: "type.googleapis.com/gobgpapi.MultiProtocolCapability"

          value: "\n\004\010\001\020\001"

        }

        local_cap {

          type_url: "type.googleapis.com/gobgpapi.FourOctetASNumberCapability"

          value: "\010\270\374\003"

        }

        router_id: "192.168.20.1"

      }

      timers {

        config {

          connect_retry: 120

          hold_time: 90

          keepalive_interval: 30

          idle_hold_time_after_reset: 30

        }

        state {

          keepalive_interval: 30

          negotiated_hold_time: 90

          uptime {

            seconds: 1597286234

          }

          downtime {

            seconds: 1597286234

          }

        }

      }

      transport {

        local_address: "10.5.245.122"

      }

      route_server {

      }

      graceful_restart {

      }

      afi_safis {

        mp_graceful_restart {

          config {

          }

        }

        config {

          family {

            afi: AFI_IP

            safi: SAFI_UNICAST

          }

          enabled: true

        }

        state {

          family {

            afi: AFI_IP

            safi: SAFI_UNICAST

          }

          enabled: true

        }

        apply_policy {

          export_policy {

            direction: EXPORT

            default_action: -1

          }

          import_policy {

            direction: IMPORT

            default_action: -1

          }

        }

        route_selection_options {

          config {

          }

        }

        use_multiple_paths {

          config {

          }

          ebgp {

            config {

            }

          }

          ibgp {

            config {

            }

          }

        }

        route_target_membership {

          config {

          }

        }

        long_lived_graceful_restart {

          config {

          }

        }

        add_paths {

          config {

          }

        }

      }

    }

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