英语流利说懂你英语 Level5 Unit1 Part4 Voc

To criticize someone is to point out their faults or mistakes.

Some people appreciate constructive criticism which can help them develop their skills.

---

To praise someone is to let them know that they have done a good job.

Some people expect to be praised when they have performed well.

---

To apologize to someone is to admit that you have done something wrong or hurtful.

One way to apologize is to say you are sorry.

If your apology isn't accepted, it means the person hasn't forgiven you.

---

To order people to do something means to use your power or position to get them to do it.

Many people dislike being ordered to do things.

In many cases, it's better to make a request than order someone to do something.

---

To encourage someone is to support their efforts, and help build their confidence.

A good teacher encourages students to do their best.

To discourage someone is to take away their confidence.

---

There are many different cycles in nature, such as the cycle of seasons.

A cycle is a series of events that repeat, such as the daily cycle of light and dark.

(The time it takes for a cycle to repeat itself it its period.)

---

To evolve means to change or improve over a period of time.

In biology, the theory of evolution says that advanced life forms such as humans have evolved from lower forms of life.

(Life forms evolve because they have to adapt in order to survive.)

---

A force of attraction brings two objects closer together, such as the force of gravity.

A force of repulsion pushes two objects away from each other, such as the force between two electrons.

(Gravity is a force of attraction between two objects with mass.)

---

To transform means to change from one form into another.

A transformation occurs when an object takes on a new appearance or structure.

---

To inherit something means to get it without having to ask or work for it.

A child from a very rich family may inherit a lot of money.

(Eye and hair color are inherited traits.)

---

(Learning how to provide and take constructive criticism is an important skill.)

(It’s important not to praise people when they haven’t done a good enough job.)

(If someone rejects your apology,it means they haven’t forgiven you.)

(If someone doesn’t follow orders,he or she may be punished.)

(It’s discouraging to work for someone who never shows appreciation for your hard work.)

(To forgive someone is to accept their apology.)

(Over a period of time,the process of evolution can transform the appearance of species of life.)

(A good leader can transform an unsuccessful company into a successful one by changing how it is organized.)

“（）” 为习题中原文没出现的补充内容

如果有错误或补充，请在评论区指出，谢谢！