Fastlane概况说明：
🚀 节省发布Release版本、Beta版本以及提交审核信息的时间成本
✨ 提供170多个功能和服务
📖 全部开源
🎩 安装便捷、使用方便
🖥 支持 iOS, Mac, Android
🔧 自由的扩展和定制Fastlane
💭 只需简单的操作fastlane命令，无需其他命令

Fastlane主要功能：

intro-fastlane-tree.png

	iOS Tools
deliver	Upload screenshots, metadata and your app to the App Store using a single command.
snapshot	Automate taking localized screenshots of your iOS app on every device
frameit	Quickly put your screenshots into the right device frames
pem	Automatically generate and renew your push notification profiles
sign	Because you would rather spend your time building stuff than fighting provisioning
produce	Create new iOS apps on iTunes Connect and Developer Portal using the command line
cert	Automatically create and maintain iOS code signing certificates
scan	The easiest way to run tests of your iOS and Mac app
gem	Building your iOS app has never been easier
match	Easily sync your certificates and profiles across your team using Gi
precheck	Check your app using a community driven set of App Store review rules to avoid being rejected

	iOS TestFlight Tools
pilot	The best way to manage your TestFlight testers and builds from your terminal
boarding	Instantly create a simple signup page for TestFlight beta testers

	Android Tools
Supply	Command line tool for updating Android apps and their metadata on the Google Play Store
screengrab	Automate taking localized screenshots of your Android app on every device

安装fastlane

1、首先要安装正确的 Ruby 版本。在终端窗口中用下列命令来确认:
ruby -v
2、然后检查 Xcode 命令行工具是否安装。在终端窗口中输入命令：
xcode-select --install

3、以上依赖配置好之后就可以通过 rubygem 进行安装了
sudo gem install fastlane
结果如下：

Fetching: slack-notifier-1.5.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed slack-notifier-1.5.1
Fetching: rouge-2.0.7.gem (100%)
Successfully installed rouge-2.0.7
Fetching: xcpretty-0.2.8.gem (100%)
Successfully installed xcpretty-0.2.8
Fetching: terminal-notifier-1.8.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed terminal-notifier-1.8.0
Fetching: unicode-display_width-1.3.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed unicode-display_width-1.3.0
Fetching: terminal-table-1.8.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed terminal-table-1.8.0
Fetching: plist-3.3.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed plist-3.3.0
Fetching: public_suffix-2.0.5.gem (100%)
Successfully installed public_suffix-2.0.5
Fetching: addressable-2.5.2.gem (100%)
Successfully installed addressable-2.5.2
Fetching: multipart-post-2.0.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed multipart-post-2.0.0
Fetching: word_wrap-1.0.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed word_wrap-1.0.0
Fetching: tty-screen-0.5.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed tty-screen-0.5.1
Fetching: babosa-1.0.2.gem (100%)
Successfully installed babosa-1.0.2
Fetching: colored-1.2.gem (100%)
Successfully installed colored-1.2
Fetching: highline-1.7.8.gem (100%)
Successfully installed highline-1.7.8
Fetching: commander-fastlane-4.4.5.gem (100%)
Successfully installed commander-fastlane-4.4.5
Fetching: excon-0.59.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed excon-0.59.0
Fetching: unf_ext-0.0.7.4.gem (100%)
Building native extensions.  This could take a while...
Successfully installed unf_ext-0.0.7.4
Fetching: unf-0.1.4.gem (100%)
Successfully installed unf-0.1.4
Fetching: domain_name-0.5.20170404.gem (100%)
Successfully installed domain_name-0.5.20170404
Fetching: http-cookie-1.0.3.gem (100%)
Successfully installed http-cookie-1.0.3
Fetching: faraday-0.13.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed faraday-0.13.1
Fetching: faraday-cookie_jar-0.0.6.gem (100%)
Successfully installed faraday-cookie_jar-0.0.6
Fetching: fastimage-2.1.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed fastimage-2.1.0
Fetching: mini_magick-4.5.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed mini_magick-4.5.1
Fetching: multi_json-1.12.2.gem (100%)
Successfully installed multi_json-1.12.2
Fetching: multi_xml-0.6.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed multi_xml-0.6.0
Fetching: rubyzip-1.2.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed rubyzip-1.2.1
Fetching: security-0.1.3.gem (100%)
Successfully installed security-0.1.3
Fetching: xcpretty-travis-formatter-1.0.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed xcpretty-travis-formatter-1.0.0
Fetching: dotenv-2.2.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed dotenv-2.2.1
Fetching: bundler-1.15.4.gem (100%)
Successfully installed bundler-1.15.4
Fetching: faraday_middleware-0.12.2.gem (100%)
Successfully installed faraday_middleware-0.12.2
Fetching: uber-0.1.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed uber-0.1.0
Fetching: declarative-0.0.10.gem (100%)
Successfully installed declarative-0.0.10
Fetching: declarative-option-0.1.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed declarative-option-0.1.0
Fetching: representable-3.0.4.gem (100%)
Successfully installed representable-3.0.4
Fetching: retriable-3.1.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed retriable-3.1.1
Fetching: mime-types-data-3.2016.0521.gem (100%)
Successfully installed mime-types-data-3.2016.0521
Fetching: mime-types-3.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed mime-types-3.1
Fetching: little-plugger-1.1.4.gem (100%)
Successfully installed little-plugger-1.1.4
Fetching: logging-2.2.2.gem (100%)
Successfully installed logging-2.2.2
Fetching: jwt-2.1.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed jwt-2.1.0
Fetching: memoist-0.16.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed memoist-0.16.0
Fetching: os-0.9.6.gem (100%)
Successfully installed os-0.9.6
Fetching: signet-0.8.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed signet-0.8.1
Fetching: googleauth-0.6.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed googleauth-0.6.1
Fetching: httpclient-2.8.3.gem (100%)
Successfully installed httpclient-2.8.3
Fetching: google-api-client-0.13.6.gem (100%)
Successfully installed google-api-client-0.13.6
Fetching: fastlane-2.62.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed fastlane-2.62.1
Parsing documentation for slack-notifier-1.5.1
Installing ri documentation for slack-notifier-1.5.1
Parsing documentation for rouge-2.0.7
Installing ri documentation for rouge-2.0.7
Parsing documentation for xcpretty-0.2.8
Installing ri documentation for xcpretty-0.2.8
Parsing documentation for terminal-notifier-1.8.0
Installing ri documentation for terminal-notifier-1.8.0
Parsing documentation for unicode-display_width-1.3.0
Installing ri documentation for unicode-display_width-1.3.0
Parsing documentation for terminal-table-1.8.0
Installing ri documentation for terminal-table-1.8.0
Parsing documentation for plist-3.3.0
Installing ri documentation for plist-3.3.0
Parsing documentation for public_suffix-2.0.5
Installing ri documentation for public_suffix-2.0.5
Parsing documentation for addressable-2.5.2
Installing ri documentation for addressable-2.5.2
invalid options: -SHN
(invalid options are ignored)
Parsing documentation for multipart-post-2.0.0
Installing ri documentation for multipart-post-2.0.0
Parsing documentation for word_wrap-1.0.0
Installing ri documentation for word_wrap-1.0.0
Parsing documentation for tty-screen-0.5.1
Installing ri documentation for tty-screen-0.5.1
Parsing documentation for babosa-1.0.2
Installing ri documentation for babosa-1.0.2
Parsing documentation for colored-1.2
Installing ri documentation for colored-1.2
Parsing documentation for highline-1.7.8
Installing ri documentation for highline-1.7.8
Parsing documentation for commander-fastlane-4.4.5
Installing ri documentation for commander-fastlane-4.4.5
Parsing documentation for excon-0.59.0
Installing ri documentation for excon-0.59.0
Parsing documentation for unf_ext-0.0.7.4
Installing ri documentation for unf_ext-0.0.7.4
Parsing documentation for unf-0.1.4
Installing ri documentation for unf-0.1.4
Parsing documentation for domain_name-0.5.20170404
Installing ri documentation for domain_name-0.5.20170404
Parsing documentation for http-cookie-1.0.3
Installing ri documentation for http-cookie-1.0.3
Parsing documentation for faraday-0.13.1
Installing ri documentation for faraday-0.13.1
Parsing documentation for faraday-cookie_jar-0.0.6
Installing ri documentation for faraday-cookie_jar-0.0.6
Parsing documentation for fastimage-2.1.0
Installing ri documentation for fastimage-2.1.0
Parsing documentation for mini_magick-4.5.1
Installing ri documentation for mini_magick-4.5.1
Parsing documentation for multi_json-1.12.2
Installing ri documentation for multi_json-1.12.2
Parsing documentation for multi_xml-0.6.0
Installing ri documentation for multi_xml-0.6.0
Parsing documentation for rubyzip-1.2.1
Installing ri documentation for rubyzip-1.2.1
Parsing documentation for security-0.1.3
Installing ri documentation for security-0.1.3
Parsing documentation for xcpretty-travis-formatter-1.0.0
Installing ri documentation for xcpretty-travis-formatter-1.0.0
Parsing documentation for dotenv-2.2.1
Installing ri documentation for dotenv-2.2.1
Parsing documentation for bundler-1.15.4
Installing ri documentation for bundler-1.15.4
Parsing documentation for faraday_middleware-0.12.2
Installing ri documentation for faraday_middleware-0.12.2
Parsing documentation for uber-0.1.0
Installing ri documentation for uber-0.1.0
Parsing documentation for declarative-0.0.10
Installing ri documentation for declarative-0.0.10
Parsing documentation for declarative-option-0.1.0
Installing ri documentation for declarative-option-0.1.0
Parsing documentation for representable-3.0.4
Installing ri documentation for representable-3.0.4
Parsing documentation for retriable-3.1.1
Installing ri documentation for retriable-3.1.1
Parsing documentation for mime-types-data-3.2016.0521
Installing ri documentation for mime-types-data-3.2016.0521
Parsing documentation for mime-types-3.1
Installing ri documentation for mime-types-3.1
Parsing documentation for little-plugger-1.1.4
Installing ri documentation for little-plugger-1.1.4
Parsing documentation for logging-2.2.2
Installing ri documentation for logging-2.2.2
Parsing documentation for jwt-2.1.0
Installing ri documentation for jwt-2.1.0
Parsing documentation for memoist-0.16.0
Installing ri documentation for memoist-0.16.0
Parsing documentation for os-0.9.6
Installing ri documentation for os-0.9.6
Parsing documentation for signet-0.8.1
Installing ri documentation for signet-0.8.1
Parsing documentation for googleauth-0.6.1
Installing ri documentation for googleauth-0.6.1
Parsing documentation for httpclient-2.8.3
Installing ri documentation for httpclient-2.8.3
Parsing documentation for google-api-client-0.13.6
Installing ri documentation for google-api-client-0.13.6
Parsing documentation for fastlane-2.62.1
Installing ri documentation for fastlane-2.62.1
Done installing documentation for slack-notifier, rouge, xcpretty, terminal-notifier, unicode-display_width, terminal-table, plist, public_suffix, addressable, multipart-post, word_wrap, tty-screen, babosa, colored, highline, commander-fastlane, excon, unf_ext, unf, domain_name, http-cookie, faraday, faraday-cookie_jar, fastimage, mini_magick, multi_json, multi_xml, rubyzip, security, xcpretty-travis-formatter, dotenv, bundler, faraday_middleware, uber, declarative, declarative-option, representable, retriable, mime-types-data, mime-types, little-plugger, logging, jwt, memoist, os, signet, googleauth, httpclient, google-api-client, fastlane after 259 seconds
50 gems installed

4、打开终端，cd到你的工程目录，然后执行
fastlane init
按照提示输入AppleID、password

+----------------+--------------------------------------+
|                    Detected Values                    |
+----------------+--------------------------------------+
| Apple ID       | vivalab@163.com                      |
| App Name       | Blendcam                             |
| App Identifier | com.quvideo.Blendcam                 |
| Workspace      | /Users/ios_team08/A_iOS_trunk/iOSBl  |
|                | endCam/Blendcam/Blendcam.xcworkspac  |
|                | e                                    |
+----------------+--------------------------------------+

Please confirm the above values (y/n)
y

Created new file './fastlane/Appfile'. Edit it to manage your preferred app metadata information.
[14:17:30]: Loading up 'deliver', this might take a few seconds
[14:17:31]: Login to iTunes Connect (vivalab@163.com)
[14:17:35]: Login successful
+--------------------------------------+------------------------+
|                    deliver 2.62.1 Summary                     |
+--------------------------------------+------------------------+
| run_precheck_before_submit           | false                  |
| screenshots_path                     | ./fastlane/screenshots |
| metadata_path                        | ./fastlane/metadata    |
| username                             | vivalab@163.com        |
| app_identifier                       | com.quvideo.Blendcam   |
| edit_live                            | false                  |
| platform                             | ios                    |
| skip_binary_upload                   | false                  |
| skip_screenshots                     | false                  |
| skip_metadata                        | false                  |
| skip_app_version_update              | false                  |
| force                                | false                  |
| submit_for_review                    | false                  |
| automatic_release                    | false                  |
| dev_portal_team_id                   | UX6DFVZ4FJ             |
| overwrite_screenshots                | false                  |
| precheck_default_rule_level          | warn                   |
| ignore_language_directory_validatio  | false                  |
| n                                    |                        |
+--------------------------------------+------------------------+

[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/en-US/description.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/en-US/keywords.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/en-US/release_notes.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/en-US/support_url.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/en-US/marketing_url.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/en-US/promotional_text.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/en-US/name.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/en-US/subtitle.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/en-US/privacy_url.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/copyright.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/primary_category.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/secondary_category.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/primary_first_sub_category.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/primary_second_sub_category.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/secondary_first_sub_category.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/secondary_second_sub_category.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/trade_representative_contact_information/trade_name.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/trade_representative_contact_information/address_line1.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/trade_representative_contact_information/city_name.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/trade_representative_contact_information/state.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/trade_representative_contact_information/country.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/trade_representative_contact_information/is_displayed_on_app_store.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/review_information/first_name.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/review_information/last_name.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/review_information/phone_number.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/review_information/email_address.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/review_information/demo_user.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/review_information/demo_password.txt'
[14:17:39]: Writing to './fastlane/metadata/review_information/notes.txt'
[14:17:39]: Successfully created new configuration files.
[14:17:39]: Downloading all existing screenshots...
[14:17:41]: Successfully downloaded all existing screenshots
[14:17:41]: Successfully created new Deliverfile at path './fastlane/Deliverfile'
[14:17:41]: 'snapshot' not enabled.
[14:17:41]: 'cocoapods' enabled.
[14:17:41]: 'carthage' not enabled.
[14:17:41]: Created new file './fastlane/Fastfile'. Edit it to manage your own deployment lanes.
[14:17:41]: fastlane will collect the number of errors for each action to detect integration issues
[14:17:41]: No sensitive/private information will be uploaded
[14:17:41]: Learn more at https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane#metrics
[14:17:41]: Successfully finished setting up fastlane

管理fastlane ：Use a Gemfile

推荐是有Gemfile管理fastlane（以下操作是在工程根目录下进行）：
1、安装bundler(管理gem依赖的工具)
sudo gem install bundler
2、创建Gemfile
vim Gemfile
然后再Gemfile中编辑：

source "https://rubygems.org"

gem "fastlane"

3、add Gemfile.lock控制版本
sudo bundle update
4、执行fastlane：
bundle exec fastlane [lane]

附：bundle的install和update
1、第一次安装：
sudo bundle install
2、update
sudo bundle update