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tomcat集群使用redis实现session共享

tomcat集群使用redis实现session共享

作者: __元昊__ | 来源:发表于2019-03-20 09:41 被阅读176次

1、网上查找资料,大部分从下面网址下载java代码,因是几年前实现的(大概2,3年前吧),不支持tomcat8
https://github.com/jcoleman/tomcat-redis-session-manager

2、在myeclipse 新建一个maven项目【maven-archetype-quickstart】
源文件新建包名com.orangefunction.tomcat.redissessions
讲下载下来的java类拷贝到该包之下(这些java类只实现tomcat7,实现tomcat8需要做一些修改)
JavaSerializer.java
RedisSession.java
RedisSessionHandlerValve.java
RedisSessionManager.java
Serializer.java
SessionSerializationMetadata.java

image

3、maven设置

====tomcat8 maven pom.xml====

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
        <artifactId>tomcat-catalina</artifactId>
        <version>8.0.33</version>
    </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
        <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.2</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin> <!-- 打jar包 -->
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.0</version>
            <configuration>
                <!-- 源代码编译版本 -->
                <source>1.8</source>
                <!-- 目标平台编译版本 -->
                <target>1.8</target>
                <!-- 字符集编码 -->
                <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>

image

将打包出来的tomcat-redis的jar包和
jedis-2.7.2.jar
commons-pool2-2.3.jar
拷贝到tomcat的lib文件夹下面

4、tomcat配置
====tomcat context.xml====

<!-- 
com.orangefunction.tomcat.redissessions 是自定义maven项目的报名路径,切需要与maven 中 RedisSessionManager的serializationStrategyClass值一致
-->

<!-- redis session 共享配置 -->
<Valve className="com.orangefunction.tomcat.redissessions.RedisSessionHandlerValve" />  
<Manager className="com.orangefunction.tomcat.redissessions.RedisSessionManager"  
    host="127.0.0.1"  
    port="6379"  
    database="0"  
    maxInactiveInterval="60" />

5、需要特别注意的是项目中要存入session的对象必须实现序列化,否知会出现序列化错误

public class Test implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 5021582410009851677L;
    ......
}

tomcat209

<%@ page import="com.neuedu.bean.Person" %><%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: Administrator
  Date: 2018/7/17
  Time: 
13:57
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page
        contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>

  <title>$Title$</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
  Person person = new Person();
  person.setId(3);
  person.setName("zhangsan");
  session.setAttribute("person",person);
  session.setAttribute("msg","hello");
%>

<%=session.getId()%>
tomcat141

</body>
</html>

tomcat209

<%@ page import="com.neuedu.bean.Person" %><%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: Administrator
  Date: 2018/7/17
  Time:
13:57
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page
        contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>

  <title>$Title$</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
  if(session.getAttribute("person") != null)
  {
    Person person = (Person)session.getAttribute("person");
    out.print(person.getName());
  }
  else
  {
    out.print("null");
  }
%>
<%=session.getId()%>
tomcat209

</body>
</html>

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