php7.3.1在Contos7下编译安装

1. 安装依赖库

• 安装支持库

  yum install screen gcc git vim wget openssl curl
  yum install gmp-devel libc-client-devel bzip2-devel enchant-devel libwebp-devel libXpm-devel openldap openldap-devel php-pspell aspell-devel readline-devel libtidy-devel libxslt-devel libxml2-devel openssl-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel autoconf
  

• 解决yum包不存在问题

  wget http://www6.atomicorp.com/channels/atomic/centos/7/x86_64/RPMS/atomic-release-1.0-21.el7.art.noarch.rpm
  rpm -Uvh atomic-release*rpm
  

• libc-client 和 libldap 找不到

  ln -s /usr/lib64/libc-client.so /usr/lib/libc-client.so
  cp -frp /usr/lib64/libldap* /usr/lib/
  

2. 编译安装php

• 下载php7.3.1源码

  wget http://php.net/distributions/php-7.3.1.tar.gz && tar -zxvf php-7.3.1.tar.gz && cd  php-7.3.1
  

• 配置要安装的库

  ./buildconf --force
  
  ./configure \
  --prefix=/usr/local/php \
  --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \
  --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/conf.d \
  --with-sqlite3 \
  --with-pdo-sqlite \
  --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
  --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
  --enable-posix \
  --enable-pcntl \
  --enable-shmop \
  --enable-sysvshm \
  --enable-sysvsem \
  --enable-sysvmsg \
  --enable-phar \
  --enable-zip \
  --with-zlib \
  --with-zlib-dir \
  --with-bz2 \
  --with-gd \
  --enable-gd-jis-conv \
  --with-webp-dir \
  --with-jpeg-dir \
  --with-png-dir \
  --with-xpm-dir \
  --with-freetype-dir \
  --enable-exif \
  --enable-json \
  --enable-libxml \
  --with-libxml-dir \
  --enable-xml \
  --enable-xmlreader \
  --enable-xmlwriter \
  --enable-simplexml \
  --with-pear \
  --with-xsl \
  --enable-dom \
  --enable-soap \
  --enable-wddx \
  --with-xmlrpc \
  --enable-ctype \
  --enable-filter \
  --with-pcre-regex \
  --with-pcre-jit \
  --with-enchant \
  --with-pspell \
  --enable-fileinfo \
  --enable-mbstring \
  --with-iconv \
  --enable-hash \
  --with-openssl \
  --enable-bcmath \
  --with-gmp \
  --enable-session \
  --enable-sockets \
  --enable-ftp \
  --with-curl \
  --with-ldap \
  --with-ldap-sasl \
  --with-imap \
  --with-kerberos \
  --with-imap-ssl \
  --enable-calendar \
  --with-gettext \
  --with-tidy \
  --with-readline \
  --enable-tokenizer \
  --enable-opcache \
  --enable-cli \
  --enable-cgi \
  --enable-fpm \
  --enable-phpdbg
  

• 编译安装

  make -j `grep processor /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l` && make install
  

• 编译报错

  1. checking for libzip... configure: error: system libzip must be upgraded to version >= 0.11

     yum remove libzip libzip-devel
     wget https://nih.at/libzip/libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz
     tar -zxvf libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz
     cd libzip-1.2.0
     ./configure
     make
     make install
     

  2. collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

     vim Makefile 找到 开头是 'EXTRA_LIBS' 这一行 在结尾加上 '-llber'
     如果还报错再加上'-liconv'

  3. fatal error: zipconf.h: No such file or directory

     //查找 zipconf.h
     find / -name zipconf.h
     // 复制 zipconf.h 到 /usr/local/include/
     cp /usr/local/lib/libzip/include/zipconf.h /usr/local/include/

3. 系统配置

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

4. 配置全局变量

vim /etc/profile
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin
source /etc/profile

5. php.ini

• 设置时区

   date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
  

• 开启 opcache 字节码缓存

      sysctl vm.nr_hugepages=512
      # 将下面内容添加至php.ini 开启OPcache
      [Zend OPcache]
      zend_extension=opcache.so
      opcache.enable=1
      opcache.enable_cli=1
      opcache.huge_code_pages=1
      opcache.file_cache=/tmp