1. Notepadqq (Notepad++)

Just run the following command in a terminal window:

sudo snap install --classic notepadqq

(if your distro doesn't have a"snap" command, you have to install it: follow the instructions here)

2. Python + Anoconda + Pycharm

2.1 python + pip

# check the python version in ubuntu 18.04 -- python 3.6.8
python3 --version

# update system source
sudo apt update

# pip install
sudo apt install python3-pip

# Replace pip source
mkdir ~/.pip
vim ~/.pip/pip.conf
# copy this two line to this file.
[global]
index-url = https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple

# replace source when you downloading.
sudo pip3 install package -i source_url

清华：https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
中国科技大学 https://pypi.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/simple/
华中理工大学：http://pypi.hustunique.com/
山东理工大学：http://pypi.sdutlinux.org/
豆瓣：http://pypi.douban.com/simple/

#Building a virtual environment
pip3 install virtualenv
pip3 install virtualenvwrapper

virtualenv -p /usr/local/bin/python3.6 env_name --clear
# active venv.
source venv/bin/activate
# deactive venv.
deactivate

2.2 Anoconda

1. Download package form offical website.

2.3 Pycharm

1. download .tar.gz file and unzip.

cd {download path}/bin

./pycharm.sh

# add pycharm to env. path
vi ~/.bashrc

"""
export PATH=/home/xinzhi/pycharm/pycharm-community-2019.3.3/bin:$PATH
"""

# resource path file
source ~/.bashre

3.R + R Studio

3.1R

1. Download the Readme file of R.
2. cheak source of the latest R packages and add it to the system source list file.

vi /etc/apt/sources.list

"""
# add R 3.6 packages source 20200211
deb https://cloud.r-project.org/bin/linux/ubuntu bionic-cran35/
"""

3.install the omplete R system.

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install r-base

# install the r-base-dev package for compile R packages from source.
sudo apt-get install r-base-dev

3.2 R studio

1. R studio desk download.

4. Java

4.1

# JRE
sudo apt install default-jre -y

#JDK
sudo apt install default-jdk -y

# java version check
java -version

5. Sougou Pingying

1. Blog.

6. pytorch.

1. choose version needed and use commend lind to download.

7. Convert directory names to English

1. Blog.

8. Tensorflow

1. Install.

Make sure your pip and conda correspond

# Requires the latest pip
pip install --upgrade pip

# Current stable release for CPU and GPU
pip install tensorflow

# Or try the preview build (unstable)
pip install tf-nightly

9. Docker 配置

1. 查看服务器系统

cat /etc/redhat-releas

2. Ubuntu下Docker安装教程