【200430】How to learn faster

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Today, we are going to discuss how to learn faster using learning loops.

今天我们来讨论如何使用学习循环来快速学习

Step one, choose something that matters.

第一步选择一些重要的事情

Start by picking a field of study that you are interested and emotionally invested in.

从选择一个你真正感兴趣，并投入了感情的学习领域开始

Make sure to pick a topic that you actually feel matters and you believe the world will benefit from having someone learn.

确保你选择课题，是你真正觉得重要的，并且相信有人能从中受益

This makes a huge different in how fast you learn any given subject.

这对你学习任何一门课程的速度都有很大的影响

and it will help you perserver through times of failure which are inevtitable.

他会帮助你在不可避免的失败中坚持下去

You can learn faster using this technique in field that you are not interested in.

你可以在你不感兴趣的领域中使用这种方法更快的学习

But having an emotional investment on your site makes a huge different in how fat you learn.

但是在你的学习速度方面，情感上的投入会产生巨大的影响

Step two is to integrate the new knowledge with the old knowledge

第二步是把新旧知识结合起来

Learning best occurs when we integrate new information with old information.

当我们把新信息与旧信息整合在一起时，学习效果最好

It's important to take new concepts that you learn and relate it to other things that you already know and value.

把你学到的新概念和已经知识的东西关联起来是很重要的

I want you to start by writing down the reason you determined this area of study was important in step one and draw a big rectangle around it.

我想让你写下你决定研究这个领域的原因在步骤1中是非常重要的开始，然后在他周围画一个大方框

The rectangle contains what you already know and value about the subject.

在大方框里包含您已经知到关于这个主题的的东西

But even more than that, it will serve as a constant reminder and motivator of what you're striving towards.

但是更重要的是，他会不断的提醒你和激励你朝着什么目标努力

For example, writing is a way to transfer knowledge to others

例如，写作是一个将知识传递给他人的方式

Knowledge leads to learning and learning to a change in behavior.

知识引领学习，学习导致行为的改变

When you change someone's behavior, you can change the world.

当你改变一个人的行为，你就能改变世界

I want to learn to write so I can educate, change minds,  and ultimately change the world

我想学习写作，这样我就能接受教育，改变思想，最终改变世界

Step 3 is to construct an actionable checklist.

第三步就是建立一个可执行的列表

Take the rectange that you already drew and connected to a new rectange that contains the skills that you want to learn.

家里已经绘制着方框，连接到包含您想要学习的技能的新方框

Now determine all of the sub-skills that make up that one.

现在确定构成这个的所有技能

For example,let's say we want to to learn how to write an interesting book.

例如假如我们想学习如何写一本有趣的书

The sub-skills may include character design、 themes、location、major events, writing style、 sentence structure,、grammar and so on

子技能可能包括角色设计、主题、位置、主要事件、作风格，句子结构，还有语法等等

There are often multiple ways you can break down a skill

通常有多种方法可以分解一项技能

Break them down in the way that makes the most sense to you, and break each skill down as far as you can.

用对你最有意义的方式来分解它，并尽可能的分解每一项技能