参考链接：http://server.zol.com.cn/502/5028461.html

1、Apache

apt-get install apache2

2、MySql

apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client

# mysql -u root -p
# password: (You'll need to enter your password)
# mysql > create database bugs;
# mysql > grant all on bugs.* to root@localhost identified by "mypassword";
# mysql > quit

3、Bugzilla

cd /var/www/html/bugzilla
perl checksetup.pl

* This is Bugzilla 5.1.1 on perl 5.22.1
* Running on Linux 4.4.0-21-generic #37-Ubuntu SMP Mon Apr 18 18:33:37 UTC 2016
Checking for                  CGI (4.09)      ok: found v4.26 
Checking for                  DBI (1.614)     not found 
Checking for         Date::Format (2.23)      ok: found v2.24 
Checking for             DateTime (0.75)      not found 
Checking for   DateTime::TimeZone (1.64)      not found 
Checking for          Digest::SHA (any)       ok: found v5.95 
Checking for          Email::MIME (1.904)     not found 
Checking for        Email::Sender (1.300011)  not found 
Checking for  ExtUtils::MakeMaker (6.55)      ok: found v7.04_01 
Checking for          File::Slurp (9999.13)   not found 
Checking for             JSON::XS (2.01)      not found 
Checking for      List::MoreUtils (0.32)      ok: found v0.413 
Checking for  Math::Random::ISAAC (v1.0.1)    not found 
Checking for             Template (2.24)      not found 
Checking for                  URI (1.55)      ok: found v1.71 
Checking for                 perl (5.014000)  ok: found v5.022001 
*** Installation aborted. Read the messages above. ***

perl -MCPAN -e 'install "DBD::mysql"'

首次使用会配置cpan，选择no，不使用自动配置，

或使用 o conf init 配置cpan：

perl -MCPAN -e shell  //进入perl shell环境
nolock_cpan>   o conf init 

Looking for CPAN mirrors near you (please be patient)
.......................... done!
//这一步寻找国内镜像

将所有not found模块按照这种方式安装完毕,执行perl checksetup.pl生成一个localconfig文件

4、

vi localconfig

修改db_driver   db_name  db_user.......

5、

vi /etc/appache2/appache2.conf


<VirtualHost *:80>
     DocumentRoot /var/www/html/bugzilla/
</VirtualHost>

<Directory /var/www/html/bugzilla>
     AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
     Options +Indexes +ExecCGI
     DirectoryIndex index.cgi
     AllowOverride Limit FileInfo Indexes
</Directory>

ServerName localhost
DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php index.cgi

通过编辑.htaccess 文件并用“#”注释掉顶部“Options -Indexes”这一行，重启我们的apache服务并测试安装情况。

PS:

1、mysql-config问题：

​ 下载mysql dev工具：

apt-get install libmysqld-dev
apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev

2、Internal Server Error

cd /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/
vi cgi.load
LoadModule cgi_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_cgi.so

3、777权限

chmod 777 -R bugzilla

/etc/init.d/apache2  start
/etc/init.d/apache2  stop
/etc/init.d/apache2  restart
/etc/init.d/mysql start
/etc/init.d/mysql stop
/etc/init.d/mysql restart

如果安装过程有什么问题，欢迎留言询问。