前言

在学习php的时候，遇到了一个花了好几个小时才解决的坑，在这里先粗略的记录下。

nginx配置

我的nginx配置文件目录是 /usr/local/etc/nginx

nginx我使用的是默认的，没有做任何更改，查看nginx.conf,倒数第二行是这样写的

```

include servers/*;

```

由于我要配置多站点，所以创建了servers/nginx-test.conf(servers 目录不要创建任何不符合nginx语法的文件，否则，启动nginx会报错)

/usr/local/etc/nginx/servers/nginx-test.conf

```

server {

    listen      80;                        # 监听端口

    server_name kutu.com;    # 站点域名

    root  /Users/huansnow/Documents/php_work/phpinfo;              # 站点根目录

    # PHP配置

    location ~ \.php$ {

        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

        index  index.php index.html index.htm;

        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

        include        fastcgi_params;

    }

error_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/log/test.log error;

```

fastcgi_pass 这个配置需要启动php-fpm的, 找不到php-fpm文件可以使用

```

find / -name 'php-fpm'

```

查找

执行php-fpm

报错

```

[07-Aug-2019 06:17:24] ERROR: failed to open configuration file '/private/etc/php-fpm.conf': No such file or directory (2)

[07-Aug-2019 06:17:24] ERROR: failed to load configuration file '/private/etc/php-fpm.conf'

[07-Aug-2019 06:17:24] ERROR: FPM initialization failed

```

到/private/etc/ 复制一份

```

cd /private/etc/

cp php-fpm.conf.defaul php-fpm.conf

```

又有报错！！！！！

```

[06-Aug-2019 22:21:33] WARNING: Nothing matches the include pattern '/private/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf' from /private/etc/php-fpm.conf at line 125.

[06-Aug-2019 22:21:33] ERROR: failed to open error_log (/usr/var/log/php-fpm.log): No such file or directory (2)

[06-Aug-2019 22:21:33] ERROR: failed to post process the configuration

[06-Aug-2019 22:21:33] ERROR: FPM initialization failed

```

修改php-fpm.conf

```

error_log = /usr/local/etc/nginx/log/php-fpm.log

```

又又又报错

```

[06-Aug-2019 22:26:44] WARNING: Nothing matches the include pattern '/private/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf' from /private/etc/php-fpm.conf at line 125.

[06-Aug-2019 22:26:44] ERROR: No pool defined. at least one pool section must be specified in config file

[06-Aug-2019 22:26:44] ERROR: failed to post process the configuration

[06-Aug-2019 22:26:44] ERROR: FPM initialization failed

```

继续百度

```

cd /etc/php-fpm.d

sudo cp www.conf.default www.conf

sudo php-fmp

```

终于ok

启动nginx

```

#检测ngixn配置

nginx -t 

#启动

nginx

#停止

nginx -s stop

#重启

nginx -s reload

```

访问站点发现访问php文件都404,

查看日志都是

```

2019/08/06 13:42:09 [error] 31423#0: *435 FastCGI sent in stderr: "Primary script unknown" while reading response header from upstream, client: 127.0.0.1, server: kutu.com, request: "GET /index.php HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9000", host: "kutu.com"

2019/08/06 13:42:09 [error] 31423#0: *435 FastCGI sent in stderr: "Primary script unknown" while reading response header from upstream, client: 127.0.0.1, server: kutu.com, request: "GET /index.php HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9000", host: "kutu.com"

```

然后百度解决，发现大部分都是博客都抄来抄去，根本没法解决问题，后来有人提到可能是目录权限问题

于是将 /Users/huansnow/Documents/php_work/phpinfo 从根目录开始每个开始全都改成777

```

chmod 777 目录

```

文章仅做个人解决问题记录，没啥参考意义