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操作系统通讯录实现添加与读取联系人

操作系统通讯录实现添加与读取联系人

作者: ibabyblue | 来源:发表于2016-09-19 19:12 被阅读189次

    引言:这是我之前写在博客园的一篇记录笔记,因个人比较喜欢简书的书写环境与阅读气氛,所以统一整理到这里,做个备忘吧O(∩_∩)O哈哈~!


    苹果提供了访问系统通讯录的框架,以便开发者对系统通讯录进行操作。想要访问通讯录,需要添加AddressBookUI.framework和AddressBook.framework两个框架,添加的地点这里就不在赘述了。在控制器内部首先import两个头文件,<AddressBook/AddressBook.h> 和 <AddressBookUI/AddressBookUI.h>,如下所示:

    //  ZBSampleViewController.m
    //  ZBAddressBookDemo
    //
    //  Created by zhangb on 16/02/04.
    //  Copyright (c) 2016年 mbp. All rights reserved.
    //
    
    #import "ZBSampleViewController.h"
    #import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h>
    #import <AddressBookUI/AddressBookUI.h>
    

    首先为了方便演示与操作,这里就以两个按钮的操作代替具体的访问过程,当然具体操作要具体分析,这里只是记录访问通讯录,包括:

      1. 查看联系人
      1. 向通讯录内添加联系人。
        下面是代码示例:ABPeoplePickerNavigationController为展示系统通讯录的控制器,并且需要遵循其代理方法。
    #define IS_iOS8 [[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 8.0f
    #define IS_iOS6 [[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 6.0f
    
    @interface ZBSampleViewController ()<ABPeoplePickerNavigationControllerDelegate>{
    
        ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *_abPeoplePickerVc;
        NSMutableDictionary                *_infoDictionary;
        
    }
    @end
    
    - (void)viewDidLoad {
        [super viewDidLoad];
        
        //1.打开通讯录
        UIButton *openAddressBook = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
        openAddressBook.frame = CGRectMake(100, 50, 100, 50);
        [openAddressBook setTitle:@"打开通讯录" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        openAddressBook.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
        [openAddressBook setTitleColor:[UIColor blackColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        [openAddressBook addTarget:self action:@selector(gotoAddressBook) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        [self.view addSubview:openAddressBook];
        
        //2.添加联系人
        UIButton *addContacts = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
        addContacts.frame = CGRectMake(100, 150, 100, 50);
        [addContacts setTitle:@"添加联系人" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        addContacts.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
        [addContacts setTitleColor:[UIColor blackColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        [addContacts addTarget:self action:@selector(gotoAddContacts) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        [self.view addSubview:addContacts];
    
    }
    

    打开系统通讯录方法为openAddressBook按钮的点击事件,请忽略按钮的样式O(∩_∩)O~;
    下面的IS_iOS8为我定义的宏,判断系统的版本(上面有代码示例)。

    /**
     打开通讯录
     */
    - (void)gotoAddressBook{
        
        _abPeoplePickerVc = [[ABPeoplePickerNavigationController alloc] init];
        _abPeoplePickerVc.peoplePickerDelegate = self;
        
        //下面的判断是ios8之后才需要加的,不然会自动返回app内部
        if(IS_iOS8){
            
            //predicateForSelectionOfPerson默认是true (当你点击某个联系人查看详情的时候会返回app),如果你默认为true 但是实现-peoplePickerNavigationController:didSelectPerson:property:identifier:代理方法也是可以的,与此同时不能实现peoplePickerNavigationController: didSelectPerson:不然还是会返回app。
            //总之在ios8之后加上此句比较稳妥
            _abPeoplePickerVc.predicateForSelectionOfPerson = [NSPredicate predicateWithValue:false];
            
    //        predicateForSelectionOfProperty默认是true (当你点击某个联系人的某个属性的时候会返回app),此方法只要是默认值,无论你代理方法实现与否都会返回app。
            _abPeoplePickerVc.predicateForSelectionOfProperty = [NSPredicate predicateWithValue:false];
            
            //predicateForEnablingPerson默认是true,当设置为false时,所有的联系人都不能被点击。
    //        _abPeoplePickerVc.predicateForEnablingPerson = [NSPredicate predicateWithValue:true];
        }
        [self presentViewController:_abPeoplePickerVc animated:YES completion:nil];
        
    }
    

    这里需要注意的是:
    在iOS8之后需要加_abPeoplePickerVc.predicateForSelectionOfPerson = [NSPredicate predicateWithValue:false];这句代码,不然当你选择通讯录中的某个联系人的时候会直接返回app内部(类似crash)。predicateForSelectionOfPerson默认是true (当你点击某个联系人查看详情的时候会返回app),如果你默认为true 但是实现-peoplePickerNavigationController:didSelectPerson:property:identifier:代理方法也是可以的,与此同时不能实现peoplePickerNavigationController: didSelectPerson:不然还是会返回app。_abPeoplePickerVc.predicateForSelectionOfProperty = [NSPredicate predicateWithValue:false];
    作用同上。但是_abPeoplePickerVc.predicateForEnablingPerson 的断言语句必须为true,否则任何联系人你都不能选择。上面的代码中也有详细描述。

    #pragma mark - ABPeoplePickerNavigationController的代理方法
    
    - (void)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker didSelectPerson:(ABRecordRef)person property:(ABPropertyID)property identifier:(ABMultiValueIdentifier)identifier {
        
        ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
        
        long index = ABMultiValueGetIndexForIdentifier(phone,identifier);
        
        NSString *phoneNO = (__bridge NSString *)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, index);
        [phoneNO stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"-" withString:@""];
        if (phone && phoneNO.length == 11) {
            //TODO:获取电话号码要做的事情
             
            [peoplePicker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
            return;
        }else{
            if (IS_iOS8){
                UIAlertController *tipVc = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:nil message:@"请选择正确手机号" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                UIAlertAction *cancleAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
                    [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
                }];
                [tipVc addAction:cancleAction];
                [self presentViewController:tipVc animated:YES completion:nil];
                
            }else{
                UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:nil message:@"请选择正确手机号" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"确定" otherButtonTitles:nil];
                [alertView show];
            }
            //非ARC模式需要释放对象
    //        [alertView release];
        }
    }
    
    - (void)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController*)peoplePicker didSelectPerson:(ABRecordRef)person NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(8_0)
    {
        ABPersonViewController *personViewController = [[ABPersonViewController alloc] init];
        personViewController.displayedPerson = person;
        
        [peoplePicker pushViewController:personViewController animated:YES];
        //非ARC模式需要释放对象
    //    [personViewController release];
    }
    
    /**
     peoplePickerNavigationController点击取消按钮时调用
     */
    - (void)peoplePickerNavigationControllerDidCancel:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker
    {
        [peoplePicker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
    }
    
    /**
     iOS8被废弃了,iOS8前查看联系人必须实现(点击联系人可以继续操作)
     */
    - (BOOL)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker shouldContinueAfterSelectingPerson:(ABRecordRef)person NS_DEPRECATED_IOS(2_0, 8_0)
    {
        return YES;
    }
    
    /**
     iOS8被废弃了,iOS8前查看联系人属性必须实现(点击联系人属性可以继续操作)
     */
    - (BOOL)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker shouldContinueAfterSelectingPerson:(ABRecordRef)person property:(ABPropertyID)property identifier:(ABMultiValueIdentifier)identifier NS_DEPRECATED_IOS(2_0, 8_0)
    {
        ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
        
        long index = ABMultiValueGetIndexForIdentifier(phone,identifier);
        
        NSString *phoneNO = (__bridge NSString *)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, index);
        phoneNO = [phoneNO stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"-" withString:@""];
        NSLog(@"%@", phoneNO);
        if (phone && phoneNO.length == 11) {
            //TODO:获取电话号码要做的事情
            
            [peoplePicker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
            return NO;
        }else{
            if (IS_iOS8){
                UIAlertController *tipVc = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:nil message:@"请选择正确手机号" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                UIAlertAction *cancleAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
                    [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
                }];
                [tipVc addAction:cancleAction];
                [self presentViewController:tipVc animated:YES completion:nil];
                
            }else{
                UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:nil message:@"请选择正确手机号" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"确定" otherButtonTitles:nil];
                [alertView show];
            }
        }
        return YES;
    }
    

    ABPeoplePickerNavigationController的代理方法也很好理解,看字面意思就能够猜出代理方法的执行时间与能够做什么。拿第一个代理方法说明一下,也就是- (void)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker didSelectPerson:(ABRecordRef)person property:(ABPropertyID)property identifier:(ABMultiValueIdentifier)identifier;第一个参数就不用说了,第二个参数ABRecordRef 这是一个联系人的引用也可以说是一个记录,你可以理解为一个联系人。第三个参数是联系人附带属性的ID,其实ABPropertyID是个int类型值。第四个参数是多值属性的标签。

    ABRecordCopyValue(ABRecordRef record, ABPropertyID property)返回一个CFTypeRef类型。此方法是从系统的通讯录内,copy出用户所选择的某个联系人数据。返回类型要看参数传递的是什么,第一个参数是联系人记录,第二个参数是参数ID,也就是用户选择的联系人的某个属性的ID。kABPersonPhoneProperty代表的是手机号码属性的ID,假如上面的ABRecordCopyValue的第二个参数传递kABPersonAddressProperty,则返回的是联系人的地址属性。下面是效果图(因为是模拟器和真机有些差异)。

    读取联系人.gif

    下面介绍下,向系统通讯录内添加联系人。这里我只设置了联系人的三个属性:名字,电话,邮件,并将属性存在了字典里。

    -(instancetype)init{
        if (self = [super init]) {
            _infoDictionary = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:0];
            [_infoDictionary setObject:@"张三" forKey:@"name"];
            [_infoDictionary setObject:@"13000000000" forKey:@"phone"];
            [_infoDictionary setObject:@"1000000000@qq.com" forKey:@"email"];
        }
        return self;
    }
    

    因为苹果越来越注重保护用户的隐私,现在需要修改系统通讯录内的联系人信息时,必须要用户授权才可以进行。授权鉴定代码为:

    ABAddressBookRequestAccessWith
    Completion
    (ABAddressBookRef addressBook,
    ABAddressBookRequestAccessCompletionHandler completion)__OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_NA,__IPHONE_6_0);
    

    下面的代码中都有详细描述。

    /**
     添加联系人
     */
    - (void)gotoAddContacts{
        
        //添加到通讯录,判断通讯录是否存在
        if ([self isExistContactPerson]) {//存在,返回
            //提示
            if (IS_iOS8) {
                UIAlertController *tipVc  = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"提示" message:@"联系人已存在..." preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                UIAlertAction *cancleAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
                    [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
                }];
                [tipVc addAction:cancleAction];
                [self presentViewController:tipVc animated:YES completion:nil];
            }else{
                UIAlertView *tip = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"提示" message:@"联系人已存在..." delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"确定" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];
                [tip show];
                //        [tip release];
            }
            return;
        }else{//不存在  添加
            [self creatNewRecord];
        }
    }
    
    - (BOOL)isExistContactPerson{
        //这个变量用于记录授权是否成功,即用户是否允许我们访问通讯录
        int __block tip=0;
        
        BOOL __block isExist = NO;
        //声明一个通讯簿的引用
        ABAddressBookRef addBook =nil;
        //因为在IOS6.0之后和之前的权限申请方式有所差别,这里做个判断
        if (IS_iOS6) {
            //创建通讯簿的引用,第一个参数暂时写NULL,官方文档就是这么说的,后续会有用,第二个参数是error参数
            CFErrorRef error = NULL;
            addBook=ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, &error);
            //创建一个初始信号量为0的信号
            dispatch_semaphore_t sema=dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
            //申请访问权限
            ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addBook, ^(bool greanted, CFErrorRef error)        {
                //greanted为YES是表示用户允许,否则为不允许
                if (!greanted) {
                    tip=1;
                    
                }else{
                    //获取所有联系人的数组
                    CFArrayRef allLinkPeople = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addBook);
                    //获取联系人总数
                    CFIndex number = ABAddressBookGetPersonCount(addBook);
                    //进行遍历
                    for (NSInteger i=0; i<number; i++) {
                        //获取联系人对象的引用
                        ABRecordRef  people = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(allLinkPeople, i);
                        //获取当前联系人名字
                        NSString*firstName=(__bridge NSString *)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonFirstNameProperty));
                        
                        if ([firstName isEqualToString:[_infoDictionary objectForKey:@"name"]]) {
                            isExist = YES;
                        }
                        
    //                    //获取当前联系人姓氏
    //                    NSString*lastName=(__bridge NSString *)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonLastNameProperty));
    
    //获取当前联系人中间名
    //                    NSString*middleName=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonMiddleNameProperty));
    //                    //获取当前联系人的名字前缀
    //                    NSString*prefix=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonPrefixProperty));
    //                    //获取当前联系人的名字后缀
    //                    NSString*suffix=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonSuffixProperty));
    //                    //获取当前联系人的昵称
    //                    NSString*nickName=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonNicknameProperty));
    //                    //获取当前联系人的名字拼音
    //                    NSString*firstNamePhoneic=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty));
    //                    //获取当前联系人的姓氏拼音
    //                    NSString*lastNamePhoneic=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty));
    //                    //获取当前联系人的中间名拼音
    //                    NSString*middleNamePhoneic=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonMiddleNamePhoneticProperty));
    //                    //获取当前联系人的公司
    //                    NSString*organization=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonOrganizationProperty));
    //                    //获取当前联系人的职位
    //                    NSString*job=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonJobTitleProperty));
    //                    //获取当前联系人的部门
    //                    NSString*department=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonDepartmentProperty));
    //                    //获取当前联系人的生日
    //                    NSString*birthday=(__bridge NSDate*)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonBirthdayProperty));
    //                    NSMutableArray * emailArr = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
    //                    //获取当前联系人的邮箱 注意是数组
    //                    ABMultiValueRef emails= ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonEmailProperty);
    //                    for (NSInteger j=0; j<ABMultiValueGetCount(emails); j++) {
    //                        [emailArr addObject:(__bridge NSString *)(ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(emails, j))];
    //                    }
    //                    //获取当前联系人的备注
    //                    NSString*notes=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonNoteProperty));
    //                    //获取当前联系人的电话 数组
    //                    NSMutableArray * phoneArr = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
    //                    ABMultiValueRef phones= ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
    //                    for (NSInteger j=0; j<ABMultiValueGetCount(phones); j++) {
    //                        [phoneArr addObject:(__bridge NSString *)(ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phones, j))];
    //                    }
    //                    //获取创建当前联系人的时间 注意是NSDate
    //                    NSDate*creatTime=(__bridge NSDate*)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonCreationDateProperty));
    //                    //获取最近修改当前联系人的时间
    //                    NSDate*alterTime=(__bridge NSDate*)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonModificationDateProperty));
    //                    //获取地址
    //                    ABMultiValueRef address = ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonAddressProperty);
    //                    for (int j=0; j<ABMultiValueGetCount(address); j++) {
    //                        //地址类型
    //                        NSString * type = (__bridge NSString *)(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(address, j));
    //                        NSDictionary * temDic = (__bridge NSDictionary *)(ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(address, j));
    //                        //地址字符串,可以按需求格式化
    //                        NSString * adress = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"国家:%@\n省:%@\n市:%@\n街道:%@\n邮编:%@",[temDic valueForKey:(NSString*)kABPersonAddressCountryKey],[temDic valueForKey:(NSString*)kABPersonAddressStateKey],[temDic valueForKey:(NSString*)kABPersonAddressCityKey],[temDic valueForKey:(NSString*)kABPersonAddressStreetKey],[temDic valueForKey:(NSString*)kABPersonAddressZIPKey]];
    //                    }
    //                    //获取当前联系人头像图片
    //                    NSData*userImage=(__bridge NSData*)(ABPersonCopyImageData(people));
    //                    //获取当前联系人纪念日
    //                    NSMutableArray * dateArr = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
    //                    ABMultiValueRef dates= ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonDateProperty);
    //                    for (NSInteger j=0; j<ABMultiValueGetCount(dates); j++) {
    //                        //获取纪念日日期
    //                        NSDate * data =(__bridge NSDate*)(ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(dates, j));
    //                        //获取纪念日名称
    //                        NSString * str =(__bridge NSString*)(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(dates, j));
    //                        NSDictionary * temDic = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:data forKey:str];
    //                        [dateArr addObject:temDic];
    //                    }
                    }
                    
                    
                }
                //发送一次信号
                dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
            });
            //等待信号触发
            dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
        }else{
            
            //IOS6之前
            addBook =ABAddressBookCreate();
            
            //获取所有联系人的数组
            CFArrayRef allLinkPeople = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addBook);
            //获取联系人总数
            CFIndex number = ABAddressBookGetPersonCount(addBook);
            //进行遍历
            for (NSInteger i=0; i<number; i++) {
                //获取联系人对象的引用
                ABRecordRef  people = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(allLinkPeople, i);
                //获取当前联系人名字
                NSString*firstName=(__bridge NSString *)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonFirstNameProperty));
                
                if ([firstName isEqualToString:[_infoDictionary objectForKey:@"name"]]) {
                    isExist = YES;
                }
            }
        }
        
        if (tip) {
            //设置提示
            if (IS_iOS8) {
                UIAlertController *tipVc  = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"友情提示" message:@"请您设置允许APP访问您的通讯录\nSettings>General>Privacy" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                UIAlertAction *cancleAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
                    [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
                }];
                [tipVc addAction:cancleAction];
                [tipVc presentViewController:tipVc animated:YES completion:nil];
            }else{
                UIAlertView * alart = [[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:@"友情提示" message:@"请您设置允许APP访问您的通讯录\nSettings>General>Privacy" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"确定" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];
                [alart show];
                //非ARC
    //            [alart release];
            }
        }
        return isExist;
    }
    
    //创建新的联系人
    - (void)creatNewRecord
    {
        CFErrorRef error = NULL;
        
        //创建一个通讯录操作对象
        ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, &error);
        
        //创建一条新的联系人纪录
        ABRecordRef newRecord = ABPersonCreate();
        
        //为新联系人记录添加属性值
        ABRecordSetValue(newRecord, kABPersonFirstNameProperty, (__bridge CFTypeRef)[_infoDictionary objectForKey:@"name"], &error);
        
        //创建一个多值属性(电话)
        ABMutableMultiValueRef multi = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType);
        ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multi, (__bridge CFTypeRef)[_infoDictionary objectForKey:@"phone"], kABPersonPhoneMobileLabel, NULL);
        ABRecordSetValue(newRecord, kABPersonPhoneProperty, multi, &error);
        
        //添加email
        ABMutableMultiValueRef multiEmail = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType);
        ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiEmail, (__bridge CFTypeRef)([_infoDictionary objectForKey:@"email"]), kABWorkLabel, NULL);
        ABRecordSetValue(newRecord, kABPersonEmailProperty, multiEmail, &error);
        
        
        //添加记录到通讯录操作对象
        ABAddressBookAddRecord(addressBook, newRecord, &error);
        
        //保存通讯录操作对象
        ABAddressBookSave(addressBook, &error);
        
        //通过此接口访问系统通讯录
        ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBook, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error) {
            
            if (granted) {
                //显示提示
                if (IS_iOS8) {
                    UIAlertController *alertVc = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"添加成功" message:nil preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                    UIAlertAction *alertAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"知道了" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
                        [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
                        
                    }];
                    [alertVc addAction:alertAction];
                    [self presentViewController:alertVc animated:YES completion:nil];
                }else{
                
                    UIAlertView *tipView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:nil message:@"添加成功" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"知道了" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];
                    [tipView show];
                    //非ARC
    //                [tipView release];
                }
            }
        });
        
        CFRelease(multiEmail);
        CFRelease(multi);
        CFRelease(newRecord);
        CFRelease(addressBook);
    }
    

    代码中有每个步骤都有对应的注释,对应看起来会容易一些!下面是效果图:

    添加联系人.gif

    如果需要添加联系人的其他属性,方法类似,只是属性名不同。慢慢挖掘吧,伙伴们!

    声明:此文仅为了记录本人开发中的遇到并解决的问题,权当是一篇笔记,并不是教学blog,不免会有错误,如有烦请指正,大家共同学习!谢谢!

    下面列举一些参考blog:(再次感谢无私分享的coder)
    http://m.open-open.com/m/code/view/1432302834146
    http://supershll.blog.163.com/blog/static/37070436201272821810474/
    http://www.tuicool.com/articles/Mvuu6z

    注意:iOS10以及Xcode8的缘故,需要适配,需要添加访问权限设置,也就是在info.plist中添加key:Privacy - Contacts Usage Description value:对应的value值可以随便写,不然程序会崩溃!

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