一、Is it inline or inline-* elements (like text or links)? 是否行内元素
(1).Is it a single line? 单行文本垂直居中:
1.padding
.link {
padding-top: 30px;
padding-bottom: 30px;
}
2.line-height
.center-text-trick {
height: 100px;
line-height: 100px;
white-space: nowrap;
}
(2).Is it multiple lines? 多行垂直居中:
- display: table-cell;
<div class="center-table">
<p>I'm vertically centered multiple lines of text in a CSS-created table layout.</p>
</div>
<style>
.center-table {
display: table;
height: 250px;
background: white;
width: 240px;
margin: 20px;
}
.center-table p {
display: table-cell;
margin: 0;
background: black;
color: white;
padding: 20px;
border: 10px solid white;
vertical-align: middle;
}
</style>
代码:https://codepen.io/chriscoyier/pen/ekoFx
2.flex
不支持ie10以下,android 4.4以下,Safari Mobile 7.1以下
.flex-center-vertically {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
flex-direction: column;
height: 400px;
}
3.vertical-align: middle
::before support不支持ie9以下,注意 :before Safari Mobile不支持。
.ghost-center {
position: relative;
}
.ghost-center::before {
content: " ";
display: inline-block;
height: 100%;
width: 1%;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.ghost-center p {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
}
二、Is it a block-level element? 是否块元素
(1).Do you know the height of the element?
.parent {
position: relative;
}
.child {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
height: 100px;
margin-top: -50px; /* account for padding and border if not using box-sizing: border-box; */
}
(2).Is the element of unknown height?
.parent {
position: relative;
}
.child {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(-50%);
}
(3).Can you use flexbox?
.parent {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
}
参考:https://css-tricks.com/centering-css-complete-guide/
附scss mixin:
.element {
position: relative;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(-50%);
}
/* scss Mixin */
@mixin vertical-align($position: relative) {
position: $position;
top: 50%;
-webkit-transform: translateY(-50%);
-ms-transform: translateY(-50%);
transform: translateY(-50%);
}
.element p {
@include vertical-align();
}
from:http://zerosixthree.se/vertical-align-anything-with-just-3-lines-of-css/
网友评论