要点:
1.父组件定义值传递过去
2.子组件prpos接收使用,watch监测props内值的变化
3.修改后使用$emit反馈给父组件
举个栗子🌰(父组件控制子组件的显示/隐藏):
// 定义父组件
<template>
<div class="stu-parent">
<div class="stu-parent-wrap">this is parent</div>
<button @click="clickButton()">click parent</button>
<div class="stu-child-wrap">
<stu-child-demo :showChild="childBol" @myClick="hideChild"></stu-child-demo>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import StuChildDemo from '@/components/demo/StuChildDemo'
export default {
data () {
return {
// 定义该变量传递给子组件
childBol: false
}
},
components: {StuChildDemo},
methods: {
clickButton () {
this.childBol = true;
},
// 接收子组件反馈过来的数据,并使用
hideChild (val) {
this.childBol = val;
}
}
};
</script>
// 定义子组件
<template>
<div class="stu-child" style="margin-top:100px;" v-if="visible">
I'm the child!
<button @click="myClick()">click me</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
// 接受父组件传入的值
showChild: false
},
data () {
return {
visible: this.showChild
}
},
methods: {
myClick () {
this.visible = false;
// 子组件传递值给父组件
this.$emit('myClick', this.visible);
}
},
watch: {
// 监测父组件传入的值
showChild (val) {
this.visible = val;
}
}
};
</script>
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