k8s系列-14-部署Etcd集群

kubernetes各个组件都是无状态的服务，都存储在etcd中，为了保证集群的高可用，所以etcd也是需要高可用的。

copy证书

在上一篇中，我们生成了很多证书，也分发给了各个节点，本篇中我们就需要使用和etcd相关的证书了。

PS：该操作在每一个节点上执行哈。

# 创建存放证书的目录[root@node1 ~]# mkdir -pv /etc/etcd /var/lib/etcdmkdir: 已创建目录 "/etc/etcd"mkdir: 已创建目录 "/var/lib/etcd"[root@node1 ~]# # 授权相关目录为700的权限[root@node1 ~]# chmod 700 /var/lib/etcd[root@node1 ~]# ll /var/lib/ | grep etcddrwx------   2 root           root              6 3月  18 22:36 etcd[root@node1 ~]# # 拷贝证书[root@node1 ~]# pwd/root[root@node1 ~]# cp ca.pem kubernetes-key.pem kubernetes.pem /etc/etcd/[root@node1 ~]# ls /etc/etcd/ca.pem  kubernetes-key.pem  kubernetes.pem[root@node1 ~]#

配置etcd启动文件

PS：该步骤在每一个节点上执行。

# 获取对应节点的主机名[root@node1 ~]# ETCD_NAME=$(hostname -s)# 在每个节点服务器上，配置自己IP地址[root@node1 ~]# ETCD_IP=192.168.112.130# 配置节点所有的hostname[root@node1 ~]# ETCD_NAMES=(node1 node2 node3)# 配置节点所有的IP地址[root@node1 ~]# ETCD_IPS=(192.168.112.130 192.168.112.131 192.168.112.132)# 生成配置文件[root@node1 ~]# cat <<EOF > /etc/systemd/system/etcd.service[Unit]Description=etcdDocumentation=https://github.com/coreos[Service]Type=notifyExecStart=/usr/local/bin/etcd \\  --name ${ETCD_NAME} \\  --cert-file=/etc/etcd/kubernetes.pem \\  --key-file=/etc/etcd/kubernetes-key.pem \\  --peer-cert-file=/etc/etcd/kubernetes.pem \\  --peer-key-file=/etc/etcd/kubernetes-key.pem \\  --trusted-ca-file=/etc/etcd/ca.pem \\  --peer-trusted-ca-file=/etc/etcd/ca.pem \\  --peer-client-cert-auth \\  --client-cert-auth \\  --initial-advertise-peer-urls https://${ETCD_IP}:2380 \\  --listen-peer-urls https://${ETCD_IP}:2380 \\  --listen-client-urls https://${ETCD_IP}:2379,https://127.0.0.1:2379 \\  --advertise-client-urls https://${ETCD_IP}:2379 \\  --initial-cluster-token etcd-cluster-0 \\  --initial-cluster ${ETCD_NAMES[0]}=https://${ETCD_IPS[0]}:2380,${ETCD_NAMES[1]}=https://${ETCD_IPS[1]}:2380,${ETCD_NAMES[2]}=https://${ETCD_IPS[2]}:2380 \\  --initial-cluster-state new \\  --data-dir=/var/lib/etcdRestart=on-failureRestartSec=5[Install]WantedBy=multi-user.targetEOF[root@node1 ~]# 

启动ETCD服务

PS：该步骤在每一个节点上执行。

# 重新加载linux服务列表[root@node1 ~]# systemctl daemon-reload# 将etcd放入自启动[root@node1 ~]# systemctl enable etcd# 重启etcd服务[root@node1 ~]# systemctl restart etcd# 查看etcd节点状态[root@node1 ~]# systemctl status etcd● etcd.service - etcd   Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/etcd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)   Active: active (running) since 五 2022-03-18 22:56:00 CST; 1min 16s ago     Docs: https://github.com/coreos Main PID: 3663 (etcd)    Tasks: 8   CGroup: /system.slice/etcd.service           └─3663 /usr/local/bin/etcd --name node1 --cert-file=/etc/etcd/kubernetes.pem --key-file=/etc/etcd/kubernetes-key.pem --peer-cert-file=/etc/etcd/kubernetes.pem...3月 18 22:56:00 node1 systemd[1]: Started etcd.3月 18 22:56:00 node1 etcd[3663]: health check for peer 2deb614427922fac could not connect: dial tcp 192.168.112.132:2380: connect: connection refused3月 18 22:56:00 node1 etcd[3663]: health check for peer 2deb614427922fac could not connect: dial tcp 192.168.112.132:2380: connect: connection refused3月 18 22:56:00 node1 etcd[3663]: peer 2deb614427922fac became active3月 18 22:56:00 node1 etcd[3663]: established a TCP streaming connection with peer 2deb614427922fac (stream MsgApp v2 writer)3月 18 22:56:00 node1 etcd[3663]: established a TCP streaming connection with peer 2deb614427922fac (stream Message writer)3月 18 22:56:00 node1 etcd[3663]: established a TCP streaming connection with peer 2deb614427922fac (stream Message reader)3月 18 22:56:00 node1 etcd[3663]: established a TCP streaming connection with peer 2deb614427922fac (stream MsgApp v2 reader)3月 18 22:56:04 node1 etcd[3663]: updated the cluster version from 3.0 to 3.43月 18 22:56:04 node1 etcd[3663]: enabled capabilities for version 3.4[root@node1 ~]#

验证etcd集群

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