源地址:https://blog.csdn.net/alloyinrunning/article/details/24171067
1、可以使用echo $SHELL来查看当前使用的shell
alloy@alloy:~echoSHELL
/bin/bash
alloy@alloy:~$ ls -al /bin/sh
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4 3月 15 10:13 /bin/sh -> dash
2、通过对/etc/shells的查看可以看到当前系统中安装的shell
alloy@alloy:~$ cat /etc/shells
/etc/shells: valid login shells
/bin/sh
/bin/dash
/bin/bash
/bin/rbash
3、使用chsh可以在shell之间进行切换
alloy@raspberrypi:~/linuxshell/chapter9chsh Password: Changing the login shell for alloy Enter the new value, or press ENTER for the default Login Shell [/bin/bash]: /bin/dash alloy@raspberrypi:~/linuxshell/chapter9 echo $SHELL
/bin/bash
alloy@raspberrypi:~/linuxshell/chapter9chsh Password: Changing the login shell for alloy Enter the new value, or press ENTER for the default Login Shell [/bin/dash]: /bin/bash alloy@raspberrypi:~/linuxshell/chapter9
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