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涨知识丨nginx完全离线部署

涨知识丨nginx完全离线部署

作者: Java高级架构狮 | 来源:发表于2018-09-21 09:45 被阅读18次

    有一些参与实际项目部署的童鞋都知道,在一个完全离线的过程中进行中间件部署是一件很痛苦的事,这里就记录一下再Readhat中独立部署一个Nginx的过程。

    1、创建nginx专属用户

    用户/用户组 www/www

    创建用户组 groupadd www

    创建用户 useradd www -g www -p neusoft

    2、安装必要依赖

    2.1 gcc安装

    进入Packages包内

    执行以下安装命令

    rpm -ivh kernel-headers-2.6.32-573.el6.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh glibc-headers-2.12-1.166.e16.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.12-1.166.e16.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh mpfr-2.4.1-6.e16.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh ppl-0.10.2-11.e16.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.e16.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh cpp-4.4.7-16.e16.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh libgomp-4.4.7-16.e16.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh gcc-4.4.7-16.e16.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh libstdc++-devel-4.4.7-16.e16.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh gcc-c++-4.4.7-16.e16.x86_64.rpm

    2.2 安装zlib

    rpm -ivh zlib-1.2.3-29.e16.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh zlib-devel-1.2.3-29.e16.x86_64.rpm

    2.3 安装openssl

    rpm -ivh openssl-1.0.1e-42.e16.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh libcom_err-devel-1.41.12-22.e16.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh libsepol-devel-2.0.41-4.e16.x64_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh libselinux-devel-2.0.94-5.8.e16.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh keyutils-libs-devel-1.4-5.e16.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh krb5-devel-1.10.3-42.e16.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh openssl-devel-1.0.1e-42.e16.x86_64.rpm

    2.4 安装pcre

    找到/opt/software/pcre-8.40.zip

    解压

    执行如下命令:

    ./configure

    make

    make install

    3、安装nginx

    找到/opt/software/nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz

    解压至相应目录

    执行以下命令:

    ./configure

    --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

    --with-http_stub_status_module

    --with-http_ssl_module

    --with-http_realip_module

    make & make install

    4、将相应的配置文件拷贝至/usr/local/nginx/conf目录下

    /opt/conf/nginx.conf

    /opt/conf/nginx_9093.conf

    5、启动nginx

    创建软连接:

    ln -s /usr/local/lib/libpcre.so.1 /lib64/

    /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

    /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx_9093.conf

    6、关闭防火墙

    service iptables stop

    chkconfig iptables off

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