一.环境说明

需要具备以下环境

• 实际使用的 Java JDK 是 1.8.0_172 版本

[root@iZuf67tbbdheqz50qucytoZ maven]# java -version
java version "1.8.0_231"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_231-b11)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.231-b11, mixed mode)

• 实际操作安装的是 Maven 3.6.3

[root@iZuf67tbbdheqz50qucytoZ maven]# mvn -v
Apache Maven 3.6.3 (cecedd343002696d0abb50b32b541b8a6ba2883f)
Maven home: /usr/local/maven/apache-maven-3.6.3
Java version: 1.8.0_231, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: /usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_231/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "3.10.0-862.14.4.el7.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"

二.RocketMQ下载

1.从Apcehe下载

• Apcehe官方下载地址:https://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi?path=rocketmq/4.6.0/rocketmq-all-4.6.0-source-release.zip
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• 《快速搭建文档》https://rocketmq.apache.org/docs/quick-start/

2.从GitHup上下载

• gitHub下载地址https://github.com/apache/rocketmq
  image.png
• rocketMQ管理页面下载地址:https://github.com/apache/rocketmq-externals
  image.png

三.安装步骤

1.将下载好的文件上传到linux服务器并解压

[root@iZuf67tbbdheqz50qucytoZ rocketMQ]# ll
total 8
drwxr-xr-x 19 root root 4096 Dec 13  2017 rocketmq-all-4.2.0  //rocketMQ
drwxr-xr-x 28 root root 4096 Dec 19 09:27 rocketmq-externals-master //rocketMQ管理系统

2.编译RocketMQ

运行命令：

# 进入rocketmq-all-4.2.0目录
$  cd rocketmq-all-4.2.0/
# 编译rocketmq
 $ mvn -Prelease-all -DskipTests clean install -U

编译结果如下，表示编译成功:

......
[INFO] Apache RocketMQ 4.2.0 .............................. SUCCESS [04:00 min]
[INFO] rocketmq-remoting 4.2.0 ............................ SUCCESS [ 24.415 s]
[INFO] rocketmq-common 4.2.0 .............................. SUCCESS [  6.218 s]
[INFO] rocketmq-client 4.2.0 .............................. SUCCESS [  8.689 s]
[INFO] rocketmq-store 4.2.0 ............................... SUCCESS [  6.680 s]
[INFO] rocketmq-srvutil 4.2.0 ............................. SUCCESS [  2.870 s]
[INFO] rocketmq-filter 4.2.0 .............................. SUCCESS [  1.987 s]
[INFO] rocketmq-broker 4.2.0 .............................. SUCCESS [  5.158 s]
[INFO] rocketmq-tools 4.2.0 ............................... SUCCESS [  3.273 s]
[INFO] rocketmq-namesrv 4.2.0 ............................. SUCCESS [  1.424 s]
[INFO] rocketmq-logappender 4.2.0 ......................... SUCCESS [  3.791 s]
[INFO] rocketmq-openmessaging 4.2.0 ....................... SUCCESS [  2.550 s]
[INFO] rocketmq-example 4.2.0 ............................. SUCCESS [  1.501 s]
[INFO] rocketmq-filtersrv 4.2.0 ........................... SUCCESS [  1.322 s]
[INFO] rocketmq-test 4.2.0 ................................ SUCCESS [  6.281 s]
[INFO] rocketmq-distribution 4.2.0 ........................ SUCCESS [ 50.934 s]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  06:28 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2020-01-11T14:46:17+08:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

3.修改相关配置文件:

1. 从当前目录进入到apache-rocketmq

 $ cd distribution/target/apache-rocketmq

2. 修改conf目录下的broker.conf

 $ vim conf/broker.conf 

3. 添加以下内容：

   
   image.png

#InetAddress用于网络接口,如果是虚拟机则配置的是虚拟机的外网ip
brokerIP1=47.101.200.192
namesrvAddr=47.101.200.192:9876
##监听端口 ，也是外网映射端口（这里需要注意的是，外网端口和内网的10911端口需要一直，否则会出现 timeout问题）
listenPort=10911

注意：如果是服务器一定要对外开放这写端口9876、10911

4. 修改bin/目录下的runserver.sh、mqnamesrv这两个文件

• 文件runserver.sh

  
  image.png

• 文件runbroker.sh

  
  image.png

5. 添加环境变量

$  vim /etc/profile

export NAMESRV_ADDR=服务器IP:9876

image.png

重新加载环境变量

 source /etc/profile

三.启动RockerMQ

在apache-rocketmq目录下创建log文件夹用来存放日志，然后运行mqnamesrv ，再运行mqbroker

$ mkdir log
$ nohup bin/mqnamesrv > log/mqname.log  2>&1  &
$ nohup bin/mqbroker -n 服务器地址:9876 -c conf/broker.conf autoCreateTopicEnable=true >   log/borker.log 2>&1 &

查看是否启动成功：有如下两个进程表示成功

image.png

四.安装RockeMQ监控系统

1. 进入解压好的rocketmq-externals-master目录下

$ cd rocketmq-externals-master/

2.修改/rocketmq-console/src/main/resources下的application.properties配置文件

 $ vim rocketmq-console/src/main/resources/application.properties

修改为你想要的端口，和你自己服务器地址

image.png

3. 进入rocketmq-console/目录下编译

$ cd rocketmq-console/
$ mvn clean package -Dmaven.test.skip=true

4. 启动管理页面
   运行target/目录下的rocketmq-console-ng-1.0.1.jar
   访问[自己服务地址]:[之前设置好的端口]
   例如：127.0.0.1:8081即可

   
   image.png