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形容词ed或ing到底修饰人还是物?

形容词ed或ing到底修饰人还是物?

作者: Tyger老师 | 来源:发表于2018-11-02 12:33 被阅读243次

    I am interested in the movie.

    The movie is interesting.

    结论: ed修饰人,ing修饰物。

    这个逻辑能够解释部分问题,但会让学生甚至老师都很苦恼。比如老师问The boy is interesting.到底对还是不对呢?

    请听Landy老师怎么说?

    The boy is interesting.这句话没毛病

    传统语法讲的是人和物的区别,其实不然。根本上来说是自我感受和他人感受的区别。

    -ed 用于表示当事人的感受

    She is tired from taking care of the kids.

    -ing 用于表示人, 事或物的特点

    Taking care of the kids is tiring for her.

    Tyger小结:ed形容词,ing形容词既可以修饰人也可以修饰物。关键是从当事人角度表达,还是外人的角度表达。

    The boy is very interesting.

    The boy is interested in sports.

    这两句话都是ok的。

    Tyger进一步补充,高考常考的ed形容词和ing形容词有

    interesting vs interested

    surprising vs surprised

    moving vs moved

    frightening vs frightened

    terrifying vs terrified

    puzzling vs puzzled

    satisfying vs satisfied

    amazed vs amazed

    boring vs bored

    exciting vs excited

    embarrassing vs embarrassed

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