Android Activity的启动过程-7 - Activi

在 Android ROS (11) 及之前，是 ActivityStackSupervisor.
在 Android SOS (12) 及之后，是 ActivityTaskSupervisor.
即由 XXXStackXXX -> XXXTaskXXX.
再往后可能会删除这个类，把它的逻辑移至相关类中.

另外， Android SOS 上也删除了 ActivityStack 类(继承自 Task).
猜测是统一用 Task 了， 太多类更容易 混淆.

1. 源码

frameworks/base/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityTaskSupervisor.java

// TODO: This class has become a dumping ground. Let's
// - Move things relating to the hierarchy to RootWindowContainer
// - Move things relating to activity life cycles to maybe a new class called ActivityLifeCycler
// - Move interface things to ActivityTaskManagerService.
// - All other little things to other files.
public class ActivityTaskSupervisor implements RecentTasks.Callbacks {
    private static final String TAG = TAG_WITH_CLASS_NAME ? "ActivityTaskSupervisor" : TAG_ATM;
    
    final ActivityTaskManagerService mService;
    RootWindowContainer mRootWindowContainer;


    /** List of requests waiting for the target activity to be launched or visible. */
    private final ArrayList<WaitInfo> mWaitingActivityLaunched = new ArrayList<>();

    /** List of activities that are ready to be stopped, but waiting for the next activity to
     * settle down before doing so. */
    final ArrayList<ActivityRecord> mStoppingActivities = new ArrayList<>();

    /**
     * Cached value of the topmost resumed activity in the system. Updated when new activity is
     * resumed.
     */
    private ActivityRecord mTopResumedActivity; 

从上面的变量可以看出， 它有与 ATMS /RWC 交互，并且后续的逻辑会移动到对应的类。
并且 有系列 关于 Activity 生命周期的操作

再看下它的构造函数：

    public ActivityTaskSupervisor(ActivityTaskManagerService service, Looper looper) {
        mService = service;
        mLooper = looper;
        mHandler = new ActivityTaskSupervisorHandler(looper);
    }
    
    void startSpecificActivity(ActivityRecord r, boolean andResume, boolean checkConfig) {
        // Is this activity's application already running?
        final WindowProcessController wpc =
                mService.getProcessController(r.processName, r.info.applicationInfo.uid);

        boolean knownToBeDead = false;
        if (wpc != null && wpc.hasThread()) {
            try {
                realStartActivityLocked(r, wpc, andResume, checkConfig);
    }               

一些关键方法：

    boolean realStartActivityLocked(ActivityRecord r, WindowProcessController proc,
            boolean andResume, boolean checkConfig) throws RemoteException {
            final Task task = r.getTask();
        final Task rootTask = task.getRootTask();       
    }

2. 已删除的 ActivityStack

在 Android S (12) 上，已经删除了 ActivityStack。
Android 11 上才有。

2.1 Android ROS (11) 上的 ActivityStack

frameworks/base/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityStack.java

/**
 * State and management of a single stack of activities.
 */
class ActivityStack extends Task {
    private static final String TAG = TAG_WITH_CLASS_NAME ? "ActivityStack" : TAG_ATM;
    
    enum ActivityState {
        INITIALIZING,
        STARTED,
        RESUMED,
        PAUSING,
        PAUSED,
        STOPPING,
        STOPPED,
        FINISHING,
        DESTROYING,
        DESTROYED,
        RESTARTING_PROCESS
    }
       /**
     * Used to keep resumeTopActivityUncheckedLocked() from being entered recursively
     */
    boolean mInResumeTopActivity = false;

    int mCurrentUser;

    /** For comparison with DisplayContent bounds. */
    private Rect mTmpRect = new Rect();
    private Rect mTmpRect2 = new Rect();

一些关键方法：

    void moveToFront(String reason) {
        moveToFront(reason, null);
    }

    /**
     * @param reason The reason for moving the stack to the front.
     * @param task If non-null, the task will be moved to the top of the stack.
     * */
    void moveToFront(String reason, Task task) {
        if (!isAttached()) {
            return;
        }

        final TaskDisplayArea taskDisplayArea = getDisplayArea();
    }
    
    /**
     * This moves 'task' to the back of this task and also recursively moves this task to the back
     * of its parents (if applicable).
     *
     * @param reason The reason for moving the stack to the back.
     * @param task If non-null, the task will be moved to the bottom of the stack.
     **/
    void moveToBack(String reason, Task task) {
        if (!isAttached()) {
            return;
        }
        final TaskDisplayArea displayArea = getDisplayArea();
    }
    
    @GuardedBy("mService")
    boolean resumeTopActivityUncheckedLocked(ActivityRecord prev, ActivityOptions options) {
        if (mInResumeTopActivity) {
            // Don't even start recursing.
            return false;
        }

        boolean result = false;
        try {
     }

    void startActivityLocked(ActivityRecord r, ActivityRecord focusedTopActivity,
            boolean newTask, boolean keepCurTransition, ActivityOptions options) {
        Task rTask = r.getTask();
        final boolean allowMoveToFront = options == null || !options.getAvoidMoveToFront();
        final boolean isOrhasTask = rTask == this || hasChild(rTask);
        // mLaunchTaskBehind tasks get placed at the back of the task stack.
        if (!r.mLaunchTaskBehind && allowMoveToFront && (!isOrhasTask || newTask)) {
            // Last activity in task had been removed or ActivityManagerService is reusing task.
            // Insert or replace.
            // Might not even be in.
            positionChildAtTop(rTask);
        }
        Task task = null;
    }       

大概可以看出，这些方法现在都在 Task 类里。