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每日一词124/2019.3.14/moral

每日一词124/2019.3.14/moral

作者: Vichee | 来源:发表于2019-03-14 19:44 被阅读0次

    1. 英英释义:a practical lesson about what to do or how to behave, which you learn from a story or from something that happens to you

    2. 理解:"moral"可以是形容词可以是名词。它作名词是除了表示“道德”(一般用复数morals,比如“功德”就是public morals)外,还有一个好用、地道的意思——“寓意、教训”。当我们想表达“从某个故事、案例、经历中学到某某东西”时,就可以用moral替换message和lesson。这个词尤其适用于写作中的举例论证,我们在描述完一个例子之后,将例子和观点作关联时就可以使用moral。

    比如lesson和message,有些情况下就可以换成moral。

    William Zinsser在On Writing Well 中的例句:

    One moral of this story is that you should always collect more material than you will use.

    掌握这个句式:The moral of this story/case/experience is that …

    3.  应用:

    1)翻译:我们从这个TED演讲中可以学到的是,要想获得成功,得先学会帮助别人。

    The moral of the TED talk is that to succeed we should learn to help others first.

    2) 造句:

    a. 场景:  经验证明与人讲道理不如与人谈利弊。

    b. 句子:The moral of the experience is that you should tell the pros and cons to others rather than reasoning with people.

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