一、人大汉语言文字学简介-启道
“汉语言文字学”学科是在老一辈语言文字学家吴玉章先生的带领下建立和发展起来的。本学科在出土文献语言文字研究、汉译佛典词汇语法研究等领域形成了自己的特色和相对优势，并拥有一支在国内具有一定影响的中青年科研队伍。承担的“古代汉语”课程2009年被评为北京市精品课程。编写的教材《汉语史纲要》入选“十一五”和“十二五”国家级规划教材，2013年被评为北京高等教育精品教材。目前设有三个研究方向：文字与词汇、语法、音韵与方言，带头人为王贵元教授。
文字与词汇方向：出版过《马王堆帛书汉字构形系统研究》（获北京市第六届哲学社会科学优秀成果奖）、《汉字与历史文化》等著作。近年来，在《中国语文》等刊物上发表了《汉字形体演化的动因与机制》、《词义演变中手部动作到口部动作的转移》、《汉字发展史的几个核心问题》等多篇具有一定影响的著作；承担了国家社科基金项目“秦汉简牍名物词语集考”和教育部人文社科基金项目“汉语全称量限表达研究”。
语法方向：近年来，出版了《姚秦译经助词研究》、《〈摩诃僧祇律〉情态动词研究》等著作；在《中国语文》等刊物上发表了《从中古佛典看“自己”的形成》、《中古佛典与汉语受事主语句的发展》等多篇较有影响的学术论文；承担了国家社科基金项目“汉语构式语法化的历时研究”、“基于梵汉对勘的《正法华经》语言研究”、“律部佛典语法研究”和教育部人文社科基金项目“类型学背景下的汉语非核心论元实现模式及允准机制研究”。
音韵与方言方向：近年来，出版了《现代汉语轻声动态研究》、《明清皖南方音研究》（入选商务印书馆“中国语言学文库”并获北京市第十一届哲学社会科学优秀成果奖）、《战国楚方言音系研究》、《〈篆隶万象名义〉声系研究》等著作；在《中国语文》等刊物上发表了《谈明末徽州方音》、《山东郓城话中双介音撮口韵及相关问题》、《〈正字通〉歌戈韵混并和明清江淮官话》等多篇有一定影响的著作；承担了国家社科基金项目“楚系古文字资料音韵汇编及音系研究”。
二、人大汉语言文字学考研科目-启道
三、人大汉语言文字学考研复试-启道
一、复试办法
专业综合课（笔试）：按照文学院二级学科，由院复试领导小组统一命题，给考生留有一定的选择余地，主要考察考生关于学院以及学院下属各个学科的一般性的基础知识。
外语口语、听力测试由本院各专业外语口语测试小组制订方案统一命题，主要测试考生基本的口语对话能力。
专业课和综合素质面试的主要内容为各专业的基础知识和专业知识。
二、复试成绩计算
初试成绩权重60％，复试成绩权重40％。
三、复试报到
报到时间：3月9日下午14:00-16:00
地点：人文楼101室
（1）专业综合课（笔试）考试时间：3月10日上午8：30－10: 30，满分100分。
（2）外语笔试：10：30-11：30，满分50分。
（3）外语口语、听力测试考试时间：3月10日下午13:30－18:30，
考试分组进行，每个口试小组主考教师2名，事先命题，抽签进行，满分50分。
（4）专业课和综合素质面试考试时间：3月10日下午13:30－18:30，由各专业的硕士生复试小组组织面试，主考教师5名。事先命题，抽签进行。专业课和综合素质面试满分150分。
四、人大汉语言文字学考研分数线-启道
五、人大汉语言文字学考研经验-启道
考研复试：复试英语考察常见问题
据启道考研复试辅导班老师总结：复试英语的考察有一些常见问题，比如“自我介绍”“考研原因”“研究生规划”“你的家乡”“你的家庭”“你的大学”，这几个问题大家最好提前准备准备，下面是为大家准备了模板，可以先熟悉起来。
1. 自我介绍(self-introduce)
Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce
myself. My name is ***, 24. I come from ******,the capital of *******Province. I graduated from the ******* department of *****University in July ,2001.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching *****in NO.****middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two.Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you .
I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of history.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngers.I like reading books, especially those about *******.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition ,during my college years,I was once a Net-bar technician.So, I have a comparative good command of network application.I am able to operate the computer well.I am skillful in searching for information in Internet.I am a football fan for years.Italian team is my favorite.Anyway,I feel great pity for our country’s team.
I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning .Of course, if I am given a chance to study ****** in this famous University,I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance ******.
2.考研原因 (reasons for my choice)
There are several reasons.
I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous ******in our country, it provide people with enough room to get further enrichment . This is the first reason.
The second one is I am long for doing research in ******throughout my life. Its a pleasure to be with my favorite ******for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.
Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my *****job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.
In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.
3.研究生期间你的计划 (plans in the postgraduate study)
First, I hope I can form systematic view of *****. As for ******, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as **************. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.
In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.
4 .介绍你的家乡(about hometown)
I am from , a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called “Rong Cheng ” because there were lots of banians even 900 years ago. The city lies in the eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance, Yanfu, Xie Bingxin, Lin Zexu and so on . . You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”. I think the city really deserves it. The top three artware are Shoushan Stone, cattle-horn combs and bodiless lacquerware. In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. Theyare known for high-quality. Visitors athome and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown.
5.你的家庭(about family)
There are four members in my family; my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and
me. My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station. He often goes out on business. So most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming here,my parents’love and support have always been my power.and I hope in future I wil be able to repay them.
6.你的大学(about university)
**********University is the oldest one in the province. It was founded in *******and covers an area of over******* mu. The building area is ************square meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up. It takes the lead among the *********universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. The library has a storage of *******books. . various research institutes are set up including 52 research centers. There are teaching research experimental bases. For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on.
根据模板，熟悉回答思路，可以在熟悉的同时，写出符合自己个性化回答，让面试老师耳目一新，定能获得好成绩。
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