USE information_schema;
SELECT
T.TABLE_SCHEMA AS '数据库名称',
T.TABLE_NAME AS '表名',
T.TABLE_TYPE AS '表类型',
T. ENGINE AS '数据库引擎',
C.ORDINAL_POSITION AS '字段编号',
C.COLUMN_NAME AS '字段名',
C.COLUMN_TYPE AS '数据类型',
C.IS_NULLABLE AS '允许为空',
C.COLUMN_KEY AS '键类型',
C.EXTRA AS '自增属性',
C.CHARACTER_SET_NAME AS '编码名称',
C.COLUMN_COMMENT AS '字段说明'
FROM
COLUMNS C
INNER JOIN TABLES T ON C.TABLE_SCHEMA = T.TABLE_SCHEMA
AND C.TABLE_NAME = T.TABLE_NAME
WHERE
T.TABLE_SCHEMA = 'mysql' --指定要生成数据字典的数据库
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