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Kubernetes下部署JMeter+Grafana+Infl

Kubernetes下部署JMeter+Grafana+Infl

作者: 沉思的雨季 | 来源:发表于2023-04-19 18:16 被阅读0次

一、背景介绍

传统多节点Jmeter压测环境,存在配置、维护复杂,无法并行运行测试,需要更改配置启动额外进程,难以支持云环境下测试资源的伸缩。
利用Kubernetes部署Jmeter分布式环境,可实现集群一键安装,多个项目、测试任务并行使用同一个测试资源池,提高资源利用率,对接 Kubernetes HPA 自动启动、释放压测执行节点。

二、实现原理

从 master 节点启动测试,master 节点把对应的测试脚本,发送到对应的 slaves 节点,slave 节点的 pod执行压测任务。



利用influxdb数据库存储jmeter测试结果,再通过grafana采集influxdb的数据,进行性能测试结果实时可视化展示。

三、部署准备

1、前置条件

Kubernetes集群: 1.19.16
docker环境:20.10.17
image仓库:registry私库,如reg.chebai.org

2、构建docker镜像

编写setenv.sh(修改jvm配置):

# This is the file bin/setenv.sh,
# it will be sourced in by bin/jmeter

# Use a bigger heap, but a smaller metaspace, than the default
export HEAP="-Xms8g -Xmx8g -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=2g"

编写Dockerfile-base(构建Jmeter基础镜像):

FROM openjdk:11-jdk-slim
MAINTAINER Kubernauts-lab
        
ARG JMETER_VERSION=5.5
        
RUN apt-get clean && \
apt-get update && \
apt-get -qy install \
wget \
telnet \
iputils-ping \
unzip
RUN   mkdir /jmeter \
&& cd /jmeter/ \
&& wget https://archive.apache.org/dist/jmeter/binaries/apache-jmeter-$JMETER_VERSION.tgz \
&& tar -xzf apache-jmeter-$JMETER_VERSION.tgz \
&& rm apache-jmeter-$JMETER_VERSION.tgz

RUN cd /jmeter/apache-jmeter-$JMETER_VERSION/ && wget -q -O /tmp/JMeterPlugins-Standard-1.4.0.zip https://jmeter-plugins.org/downloads/file/JMeterPlugins-Standard-1.4.0.zip && unzip -n /tmp/JMeterPlugins-Standard-1.4.0.zip && rm /tmp/JMeterPlugins-Standard-1.4.0.zip

#RUN wget -q -O /jmeter/apache-jmeter-$JMETER_VERSION/lib/ext/pepper-box-1.0.jar https://github.com/raladev/load/blob/master/JARs/pepper-box-1.0.jar?raw=true
ADD pepper-box-1.0.jar /jmeter/apache-jmeter-$JMETER_VERSION/lib/ext/pepper-box-1.0.jar
ADD setenv.sh /jmeter/apache-jmeter-$JMETER_VERSION/bin/setenv.sh

RUN cd /jmeter/apache-jmeter-$JMETER_VERSION/ && wget -q -O /tmp/bzm-parallel-0.7.zip https://jmeter-plugins.org/files/packages/bzm-parallel-0.7.zip && unzip -n /tmp/bzm-parallel-0.7.zip && rm /tmp/bzm-parallel-0.7.zip

ENV JMETER_HOME /jmeter/apache-jmeter-$JMETER_VERSION/
        
ENV PATH $JMETER_HOME/bin:$PATH

编写Dockerfile-master(构建 Jmeter master 镜像):

FROM reg.chebai.org/kubernautslabs/jmeter-base:5.5
MAINTAINER Kubernauts-lab
        
EXPOSE 60000

编写Dockerfile-slave(构建 Jmeter slave 镜像):

FROM reg.chebai.org/kubernautslabs/jmeter-base:5.5
MAINTAINER Kubernauts-lab
        
EXPOSE 1099 50000
        
ENTRYPOINT $JMETER_HOME/bin/jmeter-server \
-Dserver.rmi.ssl.disable=true \
-Dserver.rmi.localport=50000 \
-Dserver_port=1099

构建jmeter镜像:

# docker build --tag="reg.chebai.org/kubernautslabs/jmeter-base:5.5" -f Dockerfile-base .
# docker build --tag="reg.chebai.org/kubernautslabs/jmeter-master:5.5" -f Dockerfile-master .
# docker build --tag="reg.chebai.org/kubernautslabs/jmeter-slave:5.5" -f Dockerfile-slave .

将镜像推送到 Registry:

# docker push reg.chebai.org/kubernautslabs/jmeter-base:5.5
# docker push reg.chebai.org/kubernautslabs/jmeter-master:5.5
# docker push reg.chebai.org/kubernautslabs/jmeter-slave:5.5

四、Kubernetes部署

1、创建jmeter配置文件

jmeter_slaves_deploy.yaml(Jmeter slave 的部署清单):

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: jmeter-slaves
  labels:
    jmeter_mode: slave
spec:
  replicas: 4 
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      jmeter_mode: slave
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        jmeter_mode: slave
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: jmslave
        image: reg.chebai.org/kubernautslabs/jmeter-slave:5.5
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        ports:
        - containerPort: 1099
        - containerPort: 50000

jmeter_slaves_svc.yaml( Jmeter slave 服务清单):

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: jmeter-slaves-svc
  labels:
    jmeter_mode: slave
spec:
  clusterIP: None
  ports:
    - port: 1099
      name: first
      targetPort: 1099
    - port: 50000
      name: second
      targetPort: 50000
  selector:
    jmeter_mode: slave

jmeter_master_configmap.yaml(jmeter_master 配置清单):

apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  name: jmeter-load-test
  labels:
    app: influxdb-jmeter
data:
  load_test: |
    #!/bin/bash
    #Script created to invoke jmeter test script with the slave POD IP addresses
    #Script should be run like: ./load_test "path to the test script in jmx format"
    /jmeter/apache-jmeter-*/bin/jmeter -n -t $1 -Dserver.rmi.ssl.disable=true -R `getent ahostsv4 jmeter-slaves-svc | cut -d' ' -f1 | sort -u | awk -v ORS=, '{print $1}' | sed 's/,$//'`

jmeter_master_deploy.yaml(jmeter_master 部署清单):

apiVersion: apps/v1 # for versions before 1.9.0 use apps/v1beta2
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: jmeter-master
  labels:
    jmeter_mode: master
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      jmeter_mode: master
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        jmeter_mode: master
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: jmmaster
        image: reg.chebai.org/kubernautslabs/jmeter-master:5.5
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        command: [ "/bin/bash", "-c", "--" ]
        args: [ "while true; do sleep 30; done;" ]
        volumeMounts:
          - name: loadtest
            mountPath: /load_test
            subPath: "load_test"
        ports:
        - containerPort: 60000
      volumes:
      - name: loadtest 
        configMap:
         name: jmeter-load-test

2、创建influx配置文件

jmeter_influxdb_configmap.yaml(influxdb 配置清单):

apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  name: influxdb-config
  labels:
    app: influxdb-jmeter
data:
  influxdb.conf: |
    [meta]
      dir = "/var/lib/influxdb/meta"

    [data]
      dir = "/var/lib/influxdb/data"
      engine = "tsm1"
      wal-dir = "/var/lib/influxdb/wal"

    # Configure the graphite api
    [[graphite]]
    enabled = true
    bind-address = ":2003" # If not set, is actually set to bind-address.
    database = "jmeter"  # store graphite data in this database

jmeter_influxdb_deploy.yaml(influxdb 部署清单):

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: influxdb-jmeter
  labels:
    app: influxdb-jmeter
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: influxdb-jmeter
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: influxdb-jmeter
    spec:
      containers:
        - image: influxdb:1.8.3
          imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
          name: influxdb
          volumeMounts:
          - name: config-volume
            mountPath: /etc/influxdb
          ports:
            - containerPort: 8083
              name: influx
            - containerPort: 8086
              name: api
            - containerPort: 2003
              name: graphite
      volumes:
      - name: config-volume
        configMap:
         name: influxdb-config

jmeter_influxdb_svc.yaml(influxdb服务清单):

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: jmeter-influxdb
  labels:
    app: influxdb-jmeter
spec:
  ports:
    - port: 8083
      name: http
      targetPort: 8083
    - port: 8086
      name: api
      targetPort: 8086
    - port: 2003
      name: graphite
      targetPort: 2003
  selector:
    app: influxdb-jmeter

3、创建grafana配置文件

jmeter_grafana_deploy.yaml(grafana 部署清单):

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: jmeter-grafana
  labels:
    app: jmeter-grafana
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: jmeter-grafana
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: jmeter-grafana
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: grafana
        image: grafana/grafana:5.2.0
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        ports:
        - containerPort: 3000
          protocol: TCP
        env:
        - name: GF_AUTH_BASIC_ENABLED
          value: "true"
        - name: GF_USERS_ALLOW_ORG_CREATE
          value: "true"
        - name: GF_AUTH_ANONYMOUS_ENABLED
          value: "true"
        - name: GF_AUTH_ANONYMOUS_ORG_ROLE
          value: Admin
        - name: GF_SERVER_ROOT_URL
          # If you're only using the API Server proxy, set this value instead:
          # value: /api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/monitoring-grafana/proxy
          value: /

jmeter_grafana_svc.yaml(grafana服务清单):

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: jmeter-grafana
  labels:
    app: jmeter-grafana
spec:
  ports:
    - port: 3000
      targetPort: 3000
  selector:
    app: jmeter-grafana
  type: NodePort

jmeter_grafana_reporter.yaml(grafana_reporter配置清单):

apiVersion: apps/v1 # for versions before 1.9.0 use apps/v1beta2
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: jmeter-reporter
  labels:
    jmeter_mode: reporter
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      jmeter_mode: reporter
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        jmeter_mode: reporter
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: jmreporter
        image: kubernautslabs/jmeter-reporter:latest
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        ports:
        - containerPort: 8686

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: jmeter-reporter
  labels:
    jmeter_mode: reporter
spec:
  ports:
    - port: 8686
      targetPort: 8686
  selector:
    jmeter_mode: reporter
  type: NodePort

4、部署jmeter+grafana+influx集群

编写jmeter_cluster_create.sh执行脚本:

#!/usr/bin/env bash
#Create multiple Jmeter namespaces on an existing kuberntes cluster
#Started On January 23, 2018

working_dir=`pwd`

echo "checking if kubectl is present"

if ! hash kubectl 2>/dev/null
then
    echo "'kubectl' was not found in PATH"
    echo "Kindly ensure that you can acces an existing kubernetes cluster via kubectl"
    exit
fi

kubectl version --short

echo "Current list of namespaces on the kubernetes cluster:"

echo

kubectl get namespaces | grep -v NAME | awk '{print $1}'

echo

tenant="$1"
if [ -z "$tenant" ]
then
  echo "Enter the name of the new tenant unique name, this will be used to create the namespace"
  read tenant
fi

echo

#Check If namespace exists

kubectl get namespace $tenant > /dev/null 2>&1

if [ $? -eq 0 ]
then
  echo "Namespace $tenant already exists, please select a unique name"
  echo "Current list of namespaces on the kubernetes cluster"
  sleep 2

 kubectl get namespaces | grep -v NAME | awk '{print $1}'
  exit 1
fi

echo
echo "Creating Namespace: $tenant"

kubectl create namespace $tenant

echo "Namspace $tenant has been created"

echo

echo "Creating Jmeter slave nodes"

nodes=`kubectl get no | egrep -v "master|NAME" | wc -l`

echo

echo "Number of worker nodes on this cluster is " $nodes

echo

#echo "Creating $nodes Jmeter slave replicas and service"

echo

kubectl create -n $tenant -f $working_dir/jmeter_slaves_deploy.yaml

kubectl create -n $tenant -f $working_dir/jmeter_slaves_svc.yaml

echo "Creating Jmeter Master"

kubectl create -n $tenant -f $working_dir/jmeter_master_configmap.yaml

kubectl create -n $tenant -f $working_dir/jmeter_master_deploy.yaml


echo "Creating Influxdb and the service"

kubectl create -n $tenant -f $working_dir/jmeter_influxdb_configmap.yaml

kubectl create -n $tenant -f $working_dir/jmeter_influxdb_deploy.yaml

kubectl create -n $tenant -f $working_dir/jmeter_influxdb_svc.yaml

echo "Creating Grafana Deployment"

kubectl create -n $tenant -f $working_dir/jmeter_grafana_deploy.yaml

kubectl create -n $tenant -f $working_dir/jmeter_grafana_svc.yaml

echo "Creating Grafana Reporter"

kubectl create -n $tenant -f $working_dir/jmeter_grafana_reporter.yaml

echo "Printout Of the $tenant Objects"

echo

kubectl get -n $tenant all

echo namespace = $tenant > $working_dir/tenant_export

执行jmeter_cluster_create.sh部署脚本,并输入namespace名称jmeter-kubernetes

# ./jmeter_cluster_create.sh

等待一会,查看pods状态,完全ready表示成功:

# kubectl get pod -n jmeter-kubernetes -o wide
NAME                               READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE     IP            NODE             NOMINATED NODE   READINESS GATES
influxdb-jmeter-7b9f756fd8-zqpp5   1/1     Running   0          6d2h    10.42.4.113   192.168.211.24   <none>           <none>
jmeter-grafana-5856f7b855-t7sn2    1/1     Running   0          6d2h    10.42.4.114   192.168.211.24   <none>           <none>
jmeter-master-69764cb445-9mw5l     1/1     Running   0          22h     10.42.21.12   192.168.211.36   <none>           <none>
jmeter-reporter-7c559568d9-gdgkw   1/1     Running   0          6d2h    10.42.4.112   192.168.211.24   <none>           <none>
jmeter-slaves-6778c5ddb6-6l5zk     1/1     Running   0          7h15m   10.42.5.168   192.168.211.25   <none>           <none>
jmeter-slaves-6778c5ddb6-tq6hb     1/1     Running   0          22h     10.42.21.13   192.168.211.36   <none>           <none>

五、初始化grafana监控

1、创建初始化配置

创建GrafanaJMeterTemplate.json模板:

{
  "__inputs": [
    {
      "name": "DS_JMETERDB",
      "label": "jmeterdb",
      "description": "",
      "type": "datasource",
      "pluginId": "influxdb",
      "pluginName": "InfluxDB"
    }
  ],
  "__requires": [
    {
      "type": "grafana",
      "id": "grafana",
      "name": "Grafana",
      "version": "5.2.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "panel",
      "id": "graph",
      "name": "Graph",
      "version": "5.0.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "datasource",
      "id": "influxdb",
      "name": "InfluxDB",
      "version": "5.0.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "panel",
      "id": "singlestat",
      "name": "Singlestat",
      "version": "5.0.0"
    }
  ],
  "annotations": {
    "list": [
      {
        "builtIn": 1,
        "datasource": "-- Grafana --",
        "enable": true,
        "hide": true,
        "iconColor": "rgba(0, 211, 255, 1)",
        "name": "Annotations & Alerts",
        "type": "dashboard"
      },
      {
        "datasource": "${DS_JMETERDB}",
        "enable": true,
        "iconColor": "rgb(237, 18, 18)",
        "iconSize": 17,
        "lineColor": "rgb(0, 21, 255)",
        "name": "Annotation",
        "query": "select text,tags,title from \"$retention\".\"events\" where application =~ /$app/ AND $timeFilter",
        "showLine": true,
        "tagsColumn": "tags",
        "textColumn": "text",
        "titleColumn": "title"
      }
    ]
  },
  "editable": true,
  "gnetId": null,
  "graphTooltip": 1,
  "id": null,
  "iteration": 1552478455724,
  "links": [
    {
      "asDropdown": true,
      "icon": "dashboard",
      "includeVars": true,
      "keepTime": true,
      "tags": [],
      "targetBlank": true,
      "tooltip": "",
      "type": "dashboards",
      "url": ""
    }
  ],
  "panels": [
    {
      "collapsed": false,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 1,
        "w": 24,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 0
      },
      "id": 35,
      "panels": [],
      "repeat": null,
      "title": "Jmeter Metrics",
      "type": "row"
    },
    {
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "colorBackground": false,
      "colorValue": false,
      "colors": [
        "rgba(245, 54, 54, 0.9)",
        "rgba(237, 129, 40, 0.89)",
        "rgba(50, 172, 45, 0.97)"
      ],
      "datasource": "${DS_JMETERDB}",
      "editable": true,
      "error": false,
      "format": "none",
      "gauge": {
        "maxValue": 100,
        "minValue": 0,
        "show": false,
        "thresholdLabels": false,
        "thresholdMarkers": true
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 4,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 1
      },
      "id": 19,
      "interval": "$granularity",
      "links": [],
      "mappingType": 1,
      "mappingTypes": [
        {
          "name": "value to text",
          "value": 1
        },
        {
          "name": "range to text",
          "value": 2
        }
      ],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "nullText": null,
      "postfix": " users",
      "postfixFontSize": "50%",
      "prefix": "",
      "prefixFontSize": "50%",
      "rangeMaps": [
        {
          "from": "null",
          "text": "N/A",
          "to": "null"
        }
      ],
      "sparkline": {
        "fillColor": "rgba(31, 118, 189, 0.18)",
        "full": true,
        "lineColor": "rgb(31, 120, 193)",
        "show": true
      },
      "tableColumn": "",
      "targets": [
        {
          "dsType": "influxdb",
          "groupBy": [
            {
              "params": [
                "$granularity"
              ],
              "type": "time"
            },
            {
              "params": [
                "null"
              ],
              "type": "fill"
            }
          ],
          "measurement": "jmeter",
          "policy": "$retention",
          "query": "SELECT last(\"startedT\") FROM \"jmeter\" WHERE \"application\" =~ /$app$/ AND $timeFilter GROUP BY time($granularity) fill(null)",
          "refId": "A",
          "resultFormat": "time_series",
          "select": [
            [
              {
                "params": [
                  "meanAT"
                ],
                "type": "field"
              },
              {
                "params": [],
                "type": "last"
              }
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            {
              "key": "application",
              "operator": "=~",
              "value": "/$app$/"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": "",
      "title": "Active Users",
      "type": "singlestat",
      "valueFontSize": "80%",
      "valueMaps": [
        {
          "op": "=",
          "text": "0",
          "value": "null"
        }
      ],
      "valueName": "current"
    },
    {
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "colorBackground": false,
      "colorValue": false,
      "colors": [
        "rgba(245, 54, 54, 0.9)",
        "rgba(237, 129, 40, 0.89)",
        "rgba(50, 172, 45, 0.97)"
      ],
      "datasource": "${DS_JMETERDB}",
      "editable": true,
      "error": false,
      "format": "none",
      "gauge": {
        "maxValue": 100,
        "minValue": 0,
        "show": false,
        "thresholdLabels": false,
        "thresholdMarkers": true
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 4,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 8,
        "y": 1
      },
      "id": 17,
      "interval": "",
      "links": [],
      "mappingType": 1,
      "mappingTypes": [
        {
          "name": "value to text",
          "value": 1
        },
        {
          "name": "range to text",
          "value": 2
        }
      ],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "nullText": null,
      "postfix": " TPS",
      "postfixFontSize": "50%",
      "prefix": "",
      "prefixFontSize": "50%",
      "rangeMaps": [
        {
          "from": "null",
          "text": "N/A",
          "to": "null"
        }
      ],
      "sparkline": {
        "fillColor": "rgba(31, 118, 189, 0.18)",
        "full": true,
        "lineColor": "rgb(31, 120, 193)",
        "show": true
      },
      "tableColumn": "",
      "targets": [
        {
          "dsType": "influxdb",
          "groupBy": [
            {
              "params": [
                "$granularity"
              ],
              "type": "time"
            }
          ],
          "measurement": "jmeter",
          "policy": "default",
          "query": "SELECT sum(\"hit\")  / 30 FROM \"$retention\".\"jmeter\" WHERE \"application\" = '$app' AND \"transaction\" = 'all' AND $timeFilter GROUP BY time(30s)",
          "rawQuery": true,
          "refId": "A",
          "resultFormat": "time_series",
          "select": [
            [
              {
                "params": [
                  "hit"
                ],
                "type": "field"
              },
              {
                "params": [],
                "type": "last"
              },
              {
                "params": [
                  " / 5"
                ],
                "type": "math"
              }
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            {
              "key": "application",
              "operator": "=~",
              "value": "/$app$/"
            },
            {
              "condition": "AND",
              "key": "transaction",
              "operator": "=",
              "value": "all"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": "",
      "title": "Currents hits per Second",
      "type": "singlestat",
      "valueFontSize": "80%",
      "valueMaps": [
        {
          "op": "=",
          "text": "0",
          "value": "null"
        }
      ],
      "valueName": "current"
    },
    {
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "colorBackground": false,
      "colorValue": true,
      "colors": [
        "rgba(50, 172, 45, 0.97)",
        "rgba(237, 129, 40, 0.89)",
        "rgba(245, 54, 54, 0.9)"
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              "key": "application",
              "operator": "=~",
              "value": "/$app$/"
            },
            {
              "condition": "AND",
              "key": "responseCode",
              "operator": "!~",
              "value": "/^0$|^$/"
            },
            {
              "condition": "AND",
              "key": "transaction",
              "operator": "=~",
              "value": "/$transaction/"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Error detail",
      "tooltip": {
        "msResolution": false,
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "cumulative"
      },
      "transparent": false,
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "none",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    }
  ],
  "refresh": "30s",
  "schemaVersion": 16,
  "style": "dark",
  "tags": [],
  "templating": {
    "list": [
      {
        "allValue": ".*",
        "current": {},
        "datasource": "${DS_JMETERDB}",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": false,
        "label": null,
        "multi": true,
        "name": "app",
        "options": [],
        "query": "SHOW TAG VALUES FROM \"process\" WITH KEY = \"application\"",
        "refresh": 2,
        "regex": "",
        "sort": 1,
        "tagValuesQuery": "",
        "tags": [],
        "tagsQuery": "SHOW TAG VALUES FROM \"events\" WITH KEY = \"tags\"",
        "type": "query",
        "useTags": false
      },
      {
        "allFormat": "regex wildcard",
        "auto": false,
        "auto_count": 10,
        "auto_min": "10s",
        "current": {
          "text": "1m",
          "value": "1m"
        },
        "datasource": "jmeterdb",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": true,
        "label": "",
        "multi": false,
        "multiFormat": "glob",
        "name": "granularity",
        "options": [
          {
            "selected": true,
            "text": "1m",
            "value": "1m"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "5m",
            "value": "5m"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "1h",
            "value": "1h"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "5s",
            "value": "5s"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "15s",
            "value": "15s"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "30s",
            "value": "30s"
          }
        ],
        "query": "1m,5m,1h,5s,15s,30s",
        "refresh": 2,
        "regex": "",
        "type": "interval"
      },
      {
        "allValue": null,
        "current": {},
        "datasource": "${DS_JMETERDB}",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": false,
        "label": null,
        "multi": false,
        "name": "retention",
        "options": [],
        "query": "SHOW RETENTION POLICIES ON \"jmeterdb\"",
        "refresh": 1,
        "regex": "",
        "sort": 0,
        "tagValuesQuery": null,
        "tags": [],
        "tagsQuery": null,
        "type": "query",
        "useTags": false
      },
      {
        "allValue": ".*",
        "current": {},
        "datasource": "${DS_JMETERDB}",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": true,
        "label": null,
        "multi": true,
        "name": "transaction",
        "options": [],
        "query": "SHOW TAG VALUES FROM \"jmeter\" WITH KEY IN (\"transaction\",\"application\") where application =~ /$app/ and transaction  !~ /all/",
        "refresh": 2,
        "regex": "",
        "sort": 0,
        "tagValuesQuery": null,
        "tags": [],
        "tagsQuery": null,
        "type": "query",
        "useTags": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "time": {
    "from": "now-30m",
    "to": "now"
  },
  "timepicker": {
    "now": true,
    "refresh_intervals": [
      "10s",
      "30s",
      "1m",
      "5m",
      "15m",
      "30m",
      "1h",
      "2h",
      "1d"
    ],
    "time_options": [
      "5m",
      "15m",
      "1h",
      "6h",
      "12h",
      "24h",
      "2d",
      "7d",
      "30d"
    ]
  },
  "timezone": "browser",
  "title": "JMeter Metric Template",
  "uid": "ltaas",
  "version": 1
}

编写dashboard.sh,初始化脚本:

#!/usr/bin/env bash

working_dir=`pwd`

#Get namesapce variable
tenant=`awk '{print $NF}' $working_dir/tenant_export`

## Create jmeter database automatically in Influxdb

echo "Creating Influxdb jmeter Database"

##Wait until Influxdb Deployment is up and running
##influxdb_status=`kubectl get po -n $tenant | grep influxdb-jmeter | awk '{print $2}' | grep Running

influxdb_pod=`kubectl get po -n $tenant | grep influxdb-jmeter | awk '{print $1}'`
kubectl exec -ti -n $tenant $influxdb_pod -- influx -execute 'CREATE DATABASE jmeter'

## Create the influxdb datasource in Grafana

echo "Creating the Influxdb data source"
grafana_pod=`kubectl get po -n $tenant | grep jmeter-grafana | awk '{print $1}'`

##kubectl cp $working_dir/influxdb-jmeter-datasource.json -n $tenant $grafana_pod:/influxdb-jmeter-datasource.json

kubectl exec -ti -n $tenant $grafana_pod -- curl 'http://admin:admin@127.0.0.1:3000/api/datasources' -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8' --data-binary '{"name":"jmeterdb","type":"influxdb","url":"http://jmeter-influxdb:8086","access":"proxy","isDefault":true,"database":"jmeter","user":"admin","password":"admin"}'

2、执行grafana初始化

执行dashboard.sh脚本,初始化配置:

#  ./dashboard.sh

检查 service 部署情况,全部创建表示成功:

#  kubectl get svc -n jmeter-kubernetes
NAME                TYPE        CLUSTER-IP      EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)                      AGE
jmeter-grafana      NodePort    10.43.125.75    <none>        3000:30550/TCP               8d
jmeter-influxdb     ClusterIP   10.43.146.255   <none>        8083/TCP,8086/TCP,2003/TCP   8d
jmeter-reporter     NodePort    10.43.249.250   <none>        8686:30757/TCP               7d23h
jmeter-slaves-svc   ClusterIP   None            <none>        1099/TCP,50000/TCP           22h

通过任意node_ip和端口30550,如 http://192.168.211.24:30550/ ,即可访问 grafana界面。

3、配置grafana界面

在“配置-》数据源”界面,点击初始化的jmeterdb数据源,测试连接成功如下:


在“添加-》导入”界面,上传GrafanaJMeterTemplate.json文件导入dashboard模板:
在JMeter Metric Template面板,“设置-链接”界面添加报告导出http://node_ip:port/api/v5/report/ltaas链接,如http://192.168.211.24:30757/api/v5/report/ltaas

测试结果数据,可实现报告预览、下载功能:

六、执行jmeter测试

通过执行shell脚本,无需进入Jmeter节点,它将询问 Jmeter 测试脚本的位置,将其复制到master pod并启动slave进行测试。

1、无CSV参数化测试

编写脚本start_test.sh内容如下:

#!/usr/bin/env bash
#Script created to launch Jmeter tests directly from the current terminal without accessing the jmeter master pod.
#It requires that you supply the path to the jmx file
#After execution, test script jmx file may be deleted from the pod itself but not locally.

working_dir="`pwd`"

#Get namesapce variable
tenant=`awk '{print $NF}' "$working_dir/tenant_export"`

jmx="$1"
[ -n "$jmx" ] || read -p 'Enter path to the jmx file ' jmx

if [ ! -f "$jmx" ];
then
    echo "Test script file was not found in PATH"
    echo "Kindly check and input the correct file path"
    exit
fi

test_name="$(basename "$jmx")"

#Get Master pod details

master_pod=`kubectl get po -n $tenant | grep jmeter-master | awk '{print $1}'`

kubectl cp "$jmx" -n $tenant "$master_pod:/$test_name"

## Echo Starting Jmeter load test

kubectl exec -ti -n $tenant $master_pod -- /bin/bash /load_test "$test_name"

执行start_test.sh脚本,指定测试jmx文件,启动测试:

#  ./start_test.sh

2、带TXT参数化文件测试

编写start_test_txt.sh脚本如下:

#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Script created to launch Jmeter tests with txt data files directly from the current terminal without accessing the jmeter master pod.
# It requires that you supply the path to the directory with jmx file and txt files
# Directory structure of jmx with txt supposed to be:
# _test_name_/
# _test_name_/_test_name_.jmx
# _test_name_/test_data1.txt
# _test_name_/test_data2.txt
# i.e. jmx file name have to be the same as directory name.
# After execution, test script jmx file may be deleted from the pod itself but not locally.

working_dir=$(pwd)

# Get namesapce variable
tenant=$(awk '{print $NF}' "$working_dir"/tenant_export)

jmx_dir=$1

if [ ! -d "$jmx_dir" ];
then
    echo "Test script dir was not found"
    echo "Kindly check and input the correct file path"
    exit
fi

# Get Master pod details

printf "Copy %s to master\n" "${jmx_dir}.jmx"

master_pod=$(kubectl get po -n "$tenant" | grep jmeter-master | awk '{print $1}')

kubectl cp "${jmx_dir}/${jmx_dir}.jmx" -n "$tenant" "$master_pod":/

# Get slaves

printf "Get number of slaves\n"

slave_pods=($(kubectl get po -n "$tenant" | grep jmeter-slave | awk '{print $1}'))

# for array iteration
slavesnum=${#slave_pods[@]}

# for split command suffix and seq generator
slavedigits="${#slavesnum}"

printf "Number of slaves is %s\n" "${slavesnum}"

# Split and upload txt files

for txtfilefull in "${jmx_dir}"/*.txt

  do

  txtfile="${txtfilefull##*/}"

  printf "Processing %s file..\n" "$txtfile"

  split --suffix-length="${slavedigits}" --additional-suffix=.txt -d --number="l/${slavesnum}" "${jmx_dir}/${txtfile}" "$jmx_dir"/

  j=0
  for i in $(seq -f "%0${slavedigits}g" 0 $((slavesnum-1)))
  do
    printf "Copy %s to %s on %s\n" "${i}.txt" "${txtfile}" "${slave_pods[j]}"
    kubectl -n "$tenant" cp "${jmx_dir}/${i}.txt" "${slave_pods[j]}":/
    kubectl -n "$tenant" exec "${slave_pods[j]}" -- mv -v /"${i}.txt" /"${txtfile}"
    rm -v "${jmx_dir}/${i}.txt"

    let j=j+1
  done # for i in "${slave_pods[@]}"

done # for txtfile in "${jmx_dir}/*.txt"

## Echo Starting Jmeter load test
kubectl exec -ti -n $tenant $master_pod -- /bin/bash /load_test "/${jmx_dir}.jmx"

执行start_test_txt.sh脚本,传入测试jmx和txt文件目录,如jmx_dir,启动测试:

#  ./start_test_txt.sh jmx_dir

3、停止jmeter测试

编写jmeter_stop.sh脚本如下:

#!/usr/bin/env bash
#Script writtent to stop a running jmeter master test
#Kindly ensure you have the necessary kubeconfig

working_dir=`pwd`

#Get namesapce variable
tenant=`awk '{print $NF}' $working_dir/tenant_export`

master_pod=`kubectl get po -n $tenant | grep jmeter-master | awk '{print $1}'`

kubectl -n $tenant exec -ti $master_pod bash /jmeter/apache-jmeter-5.5/bin/stoptest.sh

若需要中途停止测试,可执行jmeter_stop.sh脚本:

#  ./jmeter_stop.sh

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