What’s the matter, children?
We are tired and thirsty, Mum.
Sit down here.
Are you all right now?
No, we aren’t.
Look!
There’s an ice cream man.
Two ice creams please.
Here you are, children.
Thanks, Mum.
These ice creams are nice.
Are you all right now?
Yes, we are, thank you.
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What's the matter?怎么啦?相当于 What's wrong?或 Tell me what's wrong。这个句型通常用来询问发生了什么事。假如要特别提及某人,可以在后面加上介词with,如:
- What's the matter with you?你怎么啦?
- What's the matter with Claire?克莱尔怎么啦?
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Mum,儿语中小孩子对母亲的称呼。与此相似,dad是对父亲的儿语称呼。
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here's = There is。它表示"有"、"存在",为 there + be结构的一般现在时缩略形式。there +be结构可将重要的新信息置于句末,以示强调。此结构中的实际主语是be后面的名词。因此,假如该名词是单数就用is,如是复数则为are。如果后跟几个并列名词,而第一个名词是单数,动词仍用is。
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There is a pen, two books and a knife on the desk.
课桌上有一枝钢笔、两本书和一把小刀。(第一个并列名词是单数)
学习链接:http://www.tingroom.com/lesson/nce1/193.html
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