minimum path sum:最小路径和

问题描述

Given a m x n grid filled with non-negative numbers, find a path from top left to bottom right which minimizes the sum of all numbers along its path.
Note: You can only move either down or right at any point in time.

问题分析

非常简单的一道动态规划题，由于只能走右和下两个方向，所以只要找出dp[i-1][j]和dp[i][j-1]中较小的就行了

代码实现

public int minPathSum(int[][] grid) {
        int m = grid.length;
        int n = grid[0].length;
        int[][] dp = new int[m][n];
        dp[0][0] = grid[0][0];
        for (int i = 1; i < m; i++) {
            dp[i][0] = dp[i - 1][0] + grid[i][0];
        }
        for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
            dp[0][i] = dp[0][i - 1] + grid[0][i];
        }
        for (int i = 1; i < m; i++) {
            for (int j = 1; j < n; j++) {
                dp[i][j] = Math.min(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]) + grid[i][j];
            }
        }
        return dp[m - 1][n - 1];
    }