练习材料：

By the time he can talk, he is the little creature of his culture, and by the time he is grown and able to take part in its activities, its habits are his habits, its beliefs his beliefs, its impossibilities his impossibilities. Every child that is born into his group will share them with him, and no child born into one on the opposite side of the globe can ever achieve the thousandth part. There is no social problem it is more incumbent upon us to understand than this of the role of custom. Until we are intelligent as to its laws and varieties, the main complicating facts of human life must remain unintelligible.

The study of custom can be profitable only after certain preliminary propositions have been accepted, and some of these propositions have been violently opposed. In the first place, any scientific study requires that there be no preferential weighting of one or another of the items in the series it selects for its consideration.

/baɪ/ /ðə/ /taɪm/ /hi/ /kæn/ /tɔk/, /hi/ /ɪz/ /ðə/ /'lɪtəl/ /ˈkriʧər/ /ʌv/ /hɪz/ /ˈkʌlʧər/, /ænd/ /baɪ/ /ðə/ /taɪm/ /hi/ /ɪz/ /groʊn/ /ænd/ /ˈeɪbəl/ /tu/ /teɪk/ /pɑrt/ /ɪn/ /ɪts/ /ækˈtɪvətiz/, /ɪts//ˈhæbəts/ /ɑr/ /hɪz/ /ˈhæbəts/, /ɪts/ /bɪˈlifs/ /hɪz/ /bɪˈlifs/, /ɪts/ /ɪmˌpɔsɪˈbɪlɪtiz/ /hɪz/ /ɪmˌpɔsɪˈbɪlɪtiz/. /ˈɛvəri/ /ʧaɪld/ /ðæt/ /ɪz/ /bɔrn/ /ˈɪntu/ /hɪz/ /grup/ /wɪl/ /ʃɛr/ /ðɛm//wɪð/ /hɪm/, /ænd/ /noʊ/ /ʧaɪld/ /bɔrn/ /ˈɪntu/ /wʌn/ /ɑn/ /ði/ /'ɑpəzət/ /saɪd/ /ʌv/ /ðə/ /gloʊb/ /kæn/ /ˈɛvər/ /əˈʧiv/ /ðə/ /ˈθaʊzəndθ/ /pɑrt/. /ðɛr/ /ɪz/ /noʊ/ /ˈsoʊʃəl//ˈprɑbləm/ /ɪt/ /ɪz/ /mɔr/ /ɪnˈkʌmbənt/ /əˈpɑn/ /ʌs/ /tu/ /ˌʌndərˈstænd/ /ðæn/ /ðɪs/ /ʌv/ /ðə/ /roʊl/ /ʌv/ /ˈkʌstəm/. /ənˈtɪl/ /wi/ /ɑr/ /ɪnˈtɛləʤənt/ /æz/ /tu/ /ɪts/ /lɔz/ /ænd//vəˈraɪətiz/, /ðə/ /meɪn/ /ˈkɑmpləˌkeɪtɪŋ/ /fækts/ /ʌv/ /ˈhjumən/ /laɪf/ /mʌst/ /rɪˈmeɪn/ /ˌʌnɪnˈtɛləʤəbəl/.

/ðə/ /ˈstʌdi/ /ʌv/ /ˈkʌstəm/ /kæn/ /bi/ /ˈprɑfətəbəl/ /ˈoʊnli/ /ˈæftər/ /ˈsɜrtən/ /prɪˈlɪməˌnɛri/ /ˌprɑpəˈzɪʃənz/ /hæv/ /bɪn/ /ækˈsɛptɪd/, /ænd/ /sʌm/ /ʌv/ /ðiz//ˌprɑpəˈzɪʃənz/ /hæv/ /bɪn/ /'vaɪələntli/ /əˈpoʊzd/. /ɪn/ /ðə/ /fɜrst/ /pleɪs/, /ˈɛni/ /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/ /ˈstʌdi/ /riˈkwaɪərz/ /ðæt/ /ðɛr/ /bi/ /noʊ/ /ˌprɛfəˈrɛnʧəl/ /ˈweɪtɪŋ/ /ʌv//wʌn/ /ɔr/ /əˈnʌðər/ /ʌv/ /ði/ /ˈaɪtəmz/ /ɪn/ /ðə/ /ˈsɪriz/ /ɪt/ /səˈlɛkts/ /fɔr/ /ɪts/ /kənˌsɪdəˈreɪʃən/.

任务配置：L0+L4

知识笔记：

1.词汇：

*by the time到......时候

*role of custom风俗的作用

*complicating facts复杂现象

*preliminary adj.初步的

*in the first place首先

*preferential adj.优先的

*proposition n.主张

练习感悟：

1.我好像并不记得我读文章时的感觉，就算听着自己的语音也感受不到我当时的感受。所以，每次读完之后，马上开始写复盘。记录当时我读的感受。

2.犹记得今天读incumbent upon us总是读得不顺，老是卡壳。怎么才能对文章更加熟悉呢？还是需要我多在这上面用时间，不能只是草率地看一眼或几眼。

3.提前复盘会让我有种做完今天的一件事的感觉，平常都喜欢留到晚上写。所以，总会有种我还有作业没写完的感觉，这种感觉很腌臜，总是堵着一块石头一样的感觉。因此，提前复盘，晚上再来看看，会不会有新的感受呢？