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Lesson 1
A private conversation
私人谈话
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why did the writer complain to the people behind him?
Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily.
'It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!' New words and expressions 生词和短语
private adj. 私人的 conversation n. 谈话 theatre n. 剧场，戏院 seat n. 座位
play
loudly
angry
angrily
attention n. 注意
bear v. 容忍
business n. 事
rudely adv. 无礼地，粗鲁地
参考译文
上星期我去看戏。我的座位很好，戏很有意思，但我却无法欣赏。一青年男子与一青年 女子坐在我的身后，大声地说着话。我非常生气，因为我听不见演员在说什么。我回过头去 怒视着那一男一女，他们却毫不理会。最后，我忍不住了，又一次回过头去，生气地说:“我 一个字也听不见了!”
“不关你的事，”那男的毫不客气地说，“这是私人间的谈话!”
Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch?
早餐还是午餐?
n. 戏
adv. 大声地
adj. 生气的 adv. 生气地
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why was the writer's aunt surprised?
It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. 'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.'
'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said.
'What are you doing?' she asked.
'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated.
'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'
New words and expressions 生词和短语
until prep. 直到 outside adv. 外面
ring aunt repeat
v. (铃、电话等)响 n. 姑，姨，婶，舅母
v. 重复 参考译文
那是个星期天，而在星期天我是从来不早起的，有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。上个 星期天，我起得很晚。我望望窗外，外面一片昏暗。“鬼天气!”我想，“又下雨了。”正在这 时，电话铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。“我刚下火车，”她说，“我这就来看你。”
“但我还在吃早饭，”我说。
“你在干什么?”她问道。
“我正在吃早饭，”我又说了一遍。 “天啊，”她说，“你总是起得这么晚吗?现在已经 1 点钟了!”
Lesson 3 Please send me a card
请给我寄一张明信片
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
How many cards did the writer send?
Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I

read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!
New words and expressions 生词和短语
send v. 寄，送
postcard n. 明信片
spoil v. 使索然无味，损坏
museum public friendly waiter
lend v. 借给
decision whole single
n. 决定
adj. 整个的
adj. 唯一的，单一的
n. 博物馆 adj. 公共的
adj. 友好的
n. 服务员，招待员
参考译文
明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。去年夏天，我去了意大利。我参观了博物馆，还去了公 园。一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语，之后还借给我一本书。我读了几行，但一个字 也不懂。我每天都想着明信片的事。假期过得真快，可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信 片。到了最后一天，我作出了一项重大决定。我早早起了床，买来了 37 张明信片。我在房 间里关了整整一天。然而竟连一张明信片也没写成!
Lesson 4 An exciting trip
激动人心的旅行
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why is Tim finding this trip exciting?
I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is fending this trip very exciting.
New words and expressions 生词和短语

exciting adj. 令人兴奋的 receive v. 接受，收到 firm n. 商行，公司
adj. 不同的 n. 中心
different centre abroad
adv. 在国外 参考译文
我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信，他正在澳大利亚。他在那儿已经住了 6 个月了。蒂姆是个 工程师，正在一家大公司工作，并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了。他刚买了一辆澳大利 亚小汽车，现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。他不久还将到达达尔文去，从那 里，他再飞往珀斯。我弟弟以前从未出过国，因此，他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。
Lesson 5
No wrong numbers 无错号之虞
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What does 'No wrong numbers' mean?
Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his own private 'telephone' service.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
pigeon n. 鸽子 message n. 信息 cover v. 越过 distance n. 距离 request n. 要求，请求 spare part 备件
service n. 业务，服务 参考译文

詹姆斯.斯科特先生在锡尔伯里有一个汽车修理部，现在他刚在平赫斯特买了另一个汽 车修理部。平赫特离锡尔伯里只有 5 英里，但詹姆斯.斯科特先生未能为他新的汽车修理部 搞到一部电话机，所以他买了只鸽子。昨天，一只鸽子把第一封信从平赫特带到锡尔伯里。 这只鸟只用了 3 分钟就飞完了全程。到目前为止，斯科特先生从一个汽车修理部向另一个发 送了大量索取备件的信件和其他紧急函件。就这样，他开始自己的私人“电话”业务。
Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Who is Percy Buttons?
I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away. Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
beggar
food
pocket
call v. 拜访，光顾
参考译文
我刚刚搬进了大桥街的一所房子。昨天一个乞丐来敲我的门，问我要一顿饭和一杯啤酒。 作为回报，那乞丐头顶地倒立起来，嘴里还唱着歌。我给了他一顿饭。他把食物吃完，又喝 了酒。然后把一块乳酪装进衣袋里走了。后来，一位邻居告诉了我他的情况。大家都认识他， 他叫珀西.巴顿斯。他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次，总是请求给他一顿饭和一杯啤 酒。
Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚
n. 乞丐 n. 食物
n. 衣服口袋

First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Did the detectives save the diamonds?
The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa. A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House. While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!
New words and expressions 生词和短语 detective n. 侦探
airport
expect
valuable
parcel
diamond n. 钻石 steal v. 偷
main adj. 主要的
airfield n. 飞机起落的场地 guard n. 警戒，守卫 precious adj. 珍贵的
stone n. 石子
sand n. 沙子
参考译文
飞机误点了，侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。他们正期待从南非来的一个装着钻石的贵 重包裹。数小时以前，有人向警方报告，说有人企图偷走这些钻石。当飞机到达时，一些侦 探等候在主楼内，另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。有两个人把包裹拿下飞机，进了海关。这 时两个侦探把住门口，另外两个侦探打开了包裹。令他们吃惊的是，那珍贵的包裹里面装的 全是石头和沙子!
Lesson 8
The best and the worst 最好的和最差的
First listen and then answer the question.
n. 机场
v. 期待，等待
adj. 贵重的 n. 包裹

听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why is Joe's garden the most beautiful one in the town?
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time. Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe's garden is more interesting. He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!
New words and expressions 生词和短语
competition n. 比赛，竞赛 neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的 path n. 小路，小径 wooden adj. 木头的
pool n. 水池 参考译文
乔.桑德斯拥有我们镇上最漂亮的花园。几乎每个人都参加每年举办的“最佳花园竞赛”， 而每次都是乔获胜。比尔.弗里斯的花园比乔的花园大，他比乔也更为勤奋，种植的花卉和 蔬菜也更多，但乔的花园更富有情趣。他修筑了一条条整洁的小路，并在一个池塘上架了一 座小木桥。我也喜欢花园，但我却不愿意辛勤劳动。每年的花园竞赛我也参加，但总因是镇 上最劣的花园而获得一个小奖!
Lesson 9
A cold welcome
冷遇
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What does 'a cold welcome' refer to?
On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted. 'It's two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!' I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.

New words and expressions 生词和短语 welcome n. 欢迎;v. 欢迎
n. 人群
v. 聚集
n. (表或机器的)指针
v. 喊叫 v. 拒绝
crowd gather hand shout refuse laugh
v. 笑 参考译文
星期三的晚上，我们去了市政厅。 那是一年的最后一天，一大群人聚集在市政厅的大 钟下面。再过 20 分钟，大钟将敲响 12 下。15 分钟过去了，而就在 11 点 55 分时，大钟停 了。那根巨大的分针不动了。 我们等啊等啊，可情况没有变化。突然有人喊道:“已经 12 点零 2 分了!那钟已经停了!”我看了一下我的手表，果真如此。那座大钟不愿意迎接新年。 此时，大家已经笑了起来，同时唱起了歌。
Lesson 10 Not for jazz
不适于演奏爵士乐
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What happened to the clavichord?
We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
jazz n. 爵士音乐 musical adj. 音乐的 instrument n. 乐器 clavichord n. 古钢琴 recently adv. 最近 damage v. 损坏
key n. 琴键

string shock allow touch
n. (乐器的)弦
v. 使不悦或生气，震惊
v. 允许，让 v. 触摸
参考译文
我家有件古乐器，被称作古钢琴，是 1681 年德国造的。我们的这架古钢琴存放在起居 室里。我们家有这件乐器已经很久了， 是我祖父在很多年以前买的。可它最近被一个客人 弄坏了，因为她用它来弹奏爵士乐。她在击琴键时用力过猛，损坏了两根琴弦。我父亲大为 吃惊，不许我们再动它。父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。
Lesson 11
One good turn deserves another
礼尚往来
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Who paid for Tony's dinner?
I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Tony said, 'so now you can pay for my dinner!'
New words and expressions 生词和短语 turn n. 行为，举止
deserve
lawyer
bank
salary
immediately adv. 立刻
v. 应得到，值得 n. 律师
n. 银行 n. 工资
参考译文
我正在一家饭馆吃饭，托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来。托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作，而现在 正在一家银行上班。他的薪水很高，但他却总是向朋友借钱，并且从来不还。托尼看见了我， 就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前。他从未向我借过钱。当他吃饭时，我提出向他借 20 英镑。

令我惊奇的是，他立刻把钱给了我。“我还从未向你借过钱，”托尼说道，“所以现在你可以 替我付饭钱了!”
Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck
再见，一路顺风
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Where is Captain Alison going and how?
Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
luck n. 运气，幸运 captain n. 船长
sail v. 航行
harbour n. 港口 proud adj. 自豪 important adj. 重要的
参考译文
我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。明天一大早我们将在码头 为他送行。他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇，它已经多次横 渡大西洋。艾利森船长将于 8 点钟启航，因此我们有充裕的时间。我们将参观他的船，然后 和他告别。他要离开两个月，我们真为他感到自豪，他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。
Lesson 13
The Greenwood Boys
绿林少年
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why will the police have a difficult time?
The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
group n. 小组，团体 pop singer 流行歌手 club n. 俱乐部 performance n. 演出 occasion n. 场合
参考译文
“绿林少年”是一个流行歌曲演唱团。目前他们正在全国各地巡回演出，明天就要到达 此地。他们将乘火车来，镇上的大部分青年人将到车站迎接他们。明晚他们将在工人俱乐部 演出。“绿林少年”准备在此逗留 5 天。在此期间，他们将演出 5 场。同往常一样，警察的 日子将不好过，他们将设法维持秩序。每逢这种场合，情况都是这样。
Lesson 14
Do you speak English?
你会讲英语吗?
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Did the young man speak English?
I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself!'
New words and expressions 生词和短语 amusing adj. 好笑的，有趣的

experience n. 经历
wave
lift
reply
language n. 语言 journey n. 旅行
v. 招手 n. 搭便车 v. 回答
参考译文
去年我有过一次有趣的经历。在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我继续驶往下一个城镇。 途中，一个青年人向我招手。我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车。他一上车，我就用法语向 他问早上好，他也同样用法语回答我。除了个别几个单词外，我根本不会法语。旅途中我们 谁也没讲话。就要到达那个镇时，那青年突然开了口，慢慢地说道:“你会讲英语吗?”
我很快了解到，他自己就是个英国人!
Lesson 15 Good news
佳音
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What was the good news?
The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. I felt very nervous when I went into his office. He did not look up from his desk when I entered. After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had come.
'Mr.Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice.
'Don't interrupt,' he said.
Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!
New words and expressions 生词和短语
secretary n. 秘书 nervous adj. 精神紧张的 afford v. 负担得起 weak adj. 弱的
interrupt v. 插话，打断
参考译文
秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走进他的办公室，感到非常紧张。我进去的时 候，他连头也没抬。待我坐下后，他说生意非常不景气。他还告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞

大的工资开支，有 20 个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了。 “哈姆斯沃斯先生，”我无力地说。 “不要打断我的话，”他说。
然后他微笑了一下告诉我说，我每年将得到 1,000 英镑的额外收入。
Lesson 16 A polite request
彬彬有礼的要求
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What was the polite request?
If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: 'sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!
New words and expressions 生词和短语
park
traffic
ticket)
note
area
sign
reminder n. 提示 fail v. 无视，忘记 obey v. 服从
参考译文
一旦你把汽车停错了地方，交通警很快就会发现。如果他没给你罚单就放你走了，算你 走运。然而，情况并不都是这样，交通警有时也很客气。有一次在瑞典度假，我发现我的车 上有这样一个字条:“先生，欢迎您光临我们的城市。此处是‘禁止停车’区。如果您对我 们街上的标牌稍加注意，您在此会过得很愉快的。谨此提请注意。”如果你收到这样的恳求， 你是不会不遵照执行的!
Lesson 17
v. 停放(汽车) n. 交通
n. 交通违规罚款单 n. 便条
n. 地段 n. 指示牌

Always young
青春常驻
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why doesn't Aunt Jennifer tell anyone how old she is?
My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!'
New words and expressions 生词和短语
appear
stage
bright
stocking n. (女用)长筒袜 sock n. 短袜
参考译文
我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员，她至少也有 35 岁了。尽管如此，她却常在舞台上扮演小姑 娘。詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出。这一次，她将扮演一个 17 岁的少女。演出时她 必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。去年在演另一个剧时，她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜 艳的橘红色的衣服。一旦有人问起她有多大年纪，她总是回答:“亲爱的，长成大人真可怕 啊!”
Lesson 18 He often does this!
他经常干这种事!
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What had happened to the writer's bag?
After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there! As I was looking for it, the landlord came in.
'Did you have a good meal?" he asked.
'Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.'
v. 登场，扮演 n. 舞台
adj. 鲜艳的

The landlord smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me.
'I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken in into the garden. He often does this!' New words and expressions 生词和短语
pub n. 小酒店 landlord n. 店主 bill n. 帐单
参考译文
我在一家乡村小酒店吃过午饭后，就找我的提包。我曾把它放在门边的椅子上，可这会 儿不见了!当我正在寻找时，酒店老板走了进来。
“您吃得好吗?”他问。 “很好，谢谢。”我回答，“但我付不了帐，我的提包没有了。” 酒店老板笑了笑，马上走了出去。一会儿工夫他拿着我的提包回来了，把它还给了我。 “实在抱歉，”他说，“我的狗把它弄到花园里去了，他常干这种事!”
Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
When will the writer see the play?
'The play may begin at any moment,' I said.
'It may have begun already,' Susan answered.
I hurried to the ticket office. 'May I have two tickets please?' I asked.
'I'm sorry, we've sold out,' the girl said.
'What a pity!' Susan exclaimed.
Just then, a man hurried to the ticket office.
'Can I return these two tickets?' he asked.
'Certainly,' the girl said.
I went back to the ticket office at once.
'Could I have those two tickets please?' I asked.
'Certainly,' the girl said, 'but they're for next Wednesday's performance. Do you still want
them?'
'I might as well have them,' I said sadly.
New words and expressions 生词和短语

hurry v. 匆忙
ticket office 售票处
pity n. 令人遗憾的事 exclaim v. 大声说
return v. 退回
sadly adv. 悲哀地，丧气地
参考译文
“剧马上就要开演了，”我说。 “也许已经开演了呢，”苏珊回答说。 我匆匆赶到售票处，问:“我可以买两张票吗?” “对不起，票已售完。”那位姑娘说。 “真可惜!”苏珊大声说。 正在这时，一个男子匆匆奔向售票处。 “我可以退掉这两张票吗?”他问。 “当然可以，”那姑娘说。
我马上又回到售票处。
“我可以买那两张票吗?”我问。 “当然可以，不过这两张票是下星期三的，您是否还要呢?” “我还是买下的好，”我垂头丧气地说。
Lesson 20 One man in a boat
独坐孤舟
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why is fishing the writer's favourite sport?
Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything -- not even old boots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. 'You must give up fishing!' my friends say. 'It's a waste of time.' But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!
New words and expressions 生词和短语 catch v. 抓到

fisherman n. 钓鱼人，渔民 boot n. 靴子
waste n. 浪费
realize v. 意识到
参考译文
钓鱼是我特别喜爱的一项运动。我经常一钓数小时却一无所获，但我从不为此烦恼。有 些垂钓者就是不走运，他们往往鱼钓不到，却钓上来些旧靴子和垃圾。我的运气甚至还不及 他们。我什么东西也未钓到过 -- 就连旧靴子也没有。我总是在河上呆上整整一上午，然后 空着袋子回家。“你可别再钓鱼了!”我的朋友们说，“这是浪费时间。”然而他们没有认识到 重要的一点，我并不是真的对钓鱼有兴趣，我感兴趣的只是独坐孤舟，无所事事!
Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why do people think the writer is mad?
Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
mad adj. 发疯
reason n. 原因
sum n.量
determined adj. 坚定的，下决心的
参考译文
飞机正在逐渐把我逼疯。我住在一个机场附近，过往飞机日夜不绝于耳。机场是许多年 前建的，但由于某种原因当时未能启用。然而去年机场开始使用了。有 100 多人肯定是被噪 音逼得已经弃家远去，我是少数留下来的人中的一个。有时我觉得这房子就要被一架飞过的 飞机撞倒。他们曾向我提供一大笔钱让我搬走，但我决定留在这儿。大家都说我肯定是疯了， 也许他们说的是对的。

Lesson 22 A glass envelope
玻璃信封
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger?
My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
dream v. 做梦，梦想 age n. 年龄
channel n. 海峡 throw v. 扔，抛
参考译文
我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时， 简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子，又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去 想那只瓶子。但 10 个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。 然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。
Lesson 23 A new house 新居
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why is the new house special?
I had a letter from my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year. If she comes, she will get a surprise. We are now living in a

beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before my sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
complete modern strange district
v. 完成
adj. 新式的，与以往不同的
adj. 奇怪的 n. 地区
参考译文
昨天我收到了姐姐的一封信，她住在尼日利亚。在信中她说她明年将到英国来。如果她 来了，她会感到非常惊奇了。我们现在住在乡间的一栋漂亮的新住宅里。这栋房子在我姐姐 离开之前就已动工了，是在 5 个月以前竣工的。我在信中告诉她，她可以和我们住在一起。 这栋房子里有许多房间，还有一个漂亮的花园。它是一栋非常现代化的住宅，因此在有些人 看来很古怪。它肯定是这个地区唯一的一栋现代化住宅。
Lesson 24 If could be worse 不幸中之万幸
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Had the writer's money been stolen?
I entered the hotel manager's office and sat down. I had just lost 50. 'I found this outside this gentleman's room,' she said. 'Well,' I said to the manager, 'there is still some honesty in this world!'
New words and expressions 生词和短语
manager n. 经理
upset adj. 不安
sympathetic adj. 表示同情的 complain v. 抱怨
wicked adj. 很坏的，邪恶的

contain v. 包含，内装
honesty
参考译文
我走进饭店经理的办公室，坐了下来。我刚刚丢了 50 英镑，感到非常烦恼。“我把钱放 在房间里，”我说，“可现在没有了。”经理深表同情，但却无能为力。“现在大家都在丢钱，” 他说。他开始抱怨起这个邪恶的世道来，却被一阵敲门声打断了。一个姑娘走了进来，把一 个信封放在了他桌上。它里面装着 50 英镑。“这是我在这位先生的房门外捡到的，”她说。 “是啊，”我对那位经理说，“这世界上还是有诚实可言的!”
Lesson 25
Do the English speak English?
英国人讲的是英语吗?
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why does the writer not understand the porter?
I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. 'You'll soon learn English!' he said. I wonder. In England, each person speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don't understand them! Do they speak English?
New words and expressions 生词和短语
railway porter several foreigner wonder
n. 诚实
n. 铁路 n. 搬运工
quantifier 几个 n. 外国人
我终于到了伦敦。火车站很大，又黑又暗。我不知道去饭店的路该怎么走，于是向一个 搬运工打听。我的英语讲得不但非常认真，而且咬字也非常清楚。然而搬运工却不明白我的 话。我把问话重复了很多遍。他终于听懂了。他回答了，但他讲得既不慢也不清楚。“我是 个外国人，”我说。于是他说得慢了，可我还是听不懂。我的老师从来不那样讲英语!我和
v. 感到奇怪 参考译文

搬运工相视一笑。接着，他说了点什么，这回我听懂了。“您会很快学会英语的!”他说。我 感到奇怪。在英国，人们各自说着一种不同的语言。英国人之间相互听得懂，可我却不懂他 们的话!他们说的是英语吗?
Lesson 26 The best art critics
最佳艺术评论家
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Who is the student's best critic?
I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures. Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always tell you what a picture is 'about'. Of course, many pictures are not 'about' anything. They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. They notice more. My sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday.
'What are you doing?' she asked.
'I'm hanging this picture on the wall,' I answered. 'It's a new one. Do you like it?'
She looked at it critically for a moment. 'It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside down?' I looked at it again. She was right! It was!
New words and expressions 生词和短语
art
critic
paint
pretend
pattern
curtain
material
appreciate v. 鉴赏 notice v. 注意到 whether conj. 是否 hang v. 悬挂，吊 critically adv. 批评地 upside down 上下颠倒地
参考译文
n. 艺术
n. 评论家 v. 画
v. 假装
n. 图案
n. 窗帘，幕布
n. 材料

我是个学艺术的学生，画了很多画。有很多人装成很懂现代艺术的样子，总是告诉你一 幅画的“意思”是什么。当然，有很多画是什么“意思”也没有的。它们就是些好看的图案， 我们喜爱它们就像我们喜欢漂亮的窗帘布一样。我觉得小孩子们往往比任何人都更能欣赏现 代绘画，他们观察到的东西更多。我的妹妹只有 7 岁，但她总能说出我的画是好还是坏。昨 天她到我房里来了。
Lesson 27 A wet night
雨夜
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What happened to the boys in the night?
Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!
New words and expressions 生词和短语
tent
field
smell
wonderful adj. 极好的 campfire n. 营火，篝火 creep v. 爬行
sleeping bag 睡袋
comfortable adj. 舒适的，安逸的 soundly adv. 香甜地
leap v. 跳跃，跳起
heavily adv. 大量地
n. 帐篷
n. 田地，田野
v. 闻起来
stream
form v. 形成 wind v. 蜿蜒 right adv. 正好
n. 小溪

参考译文
傍晚时分，孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷。这件事刚刚做完，他们就在篝火上烧起了饭。 他们全都饿了，饭菜散发出阵阵香味。他们美美地吃了一顿饭后，就围在营火旁讲起了故事， 唱起了歌。但过了一阵子。天下起雨来，于是他们扑灭了篝火，钻进了帐篷。睡袋既暖和又 舒服，所以，他们都睡得很香。午夜前后，有两个孩子醒了，大声叫了起来。原来帐篷里到 处都是水!他们全都跳出睡袋，跑到外面。雨下得很大，他们发现地上已经形成了一条小溪。 那小溪弯弯曲曲穿过田野，然后正好从他们的帐篷底下流过去。
Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What is Jasper White's problem?
Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths. he has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners. When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has put up 'No Parking' signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. But none of them has been turned to stone yet!
New words and expressions 生词和短语 rare adj. 罕见的
ancient myth trouble effect Medusa Gorgon
adj. 古代的，古老的 n. 神话故事
n. 麻烦
n. 结果，效果
n. 美杜莎(古希腊神话中 3 位蛇发女怪这一)
n. (古希腊神话中的)3 位蛇发女怪这一(凡见其貌者都会变成石头)
贾斯珀.怀特是少有的相信古代神话的人之一。他刚在城里买下一所新房子，但自从搬 进去后，就和汽车及车主们发生了磨擦。当他夜里回到家时，总是发现有人把车停在他家大 门外。为此，他甚至一次也没能把自己的车开进车库。贾斯珀曾把几块“禁止停车”的牌子
参考译文

挂在大门外边，但没有任何效果。现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像放在了大门上边，这是我见 过的最丑陋的头像之一。我问他那是什么?他告诉我那是蛇发女怪美杜莎。贾斯珀希望她把 汽车和车主们都变成石头。但到目前为止还没有一个变成石头呢!
Lesson 29 Taxi!
出租汽车
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Does Captain Fawcett think any trip is too dangerous?
Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service. The 'taxi' is a small Swiss aeroplane called a 'Pilatus Porter'. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. Captain Fawcett's first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
taxi n. Pilatus Porter land v. plough v. lonely adj. Welsh adj. roof n. block n. flat n. desert v.

参考译文
本.弗西特机长买了一辆不同寻常的出租汽车，并开始了一项新的业务。这辆“出租汽 车”是一架小型瑞士飞机，叫“皮勒特斯.波特“号。这架奇妙的飞机可以载 7 名乘客。然 而，最令人惊奇的是它能够在任何地方降落:雪地上，水面上，甚至刚耕过的田里。弗西特 机长的第一名乘客是位医生，他从伯明翰飞往威尔士山区一个偏僻的村庄。从那时开始，弗
西特机长已经载送乘客到过许多不寻常的地方。一次，他把飞机降落在了一栋公寓楼的屋顶 上;还有一次，降落在了一个废弃的停车场上。弗西特机长刚刚拒绝了一位商人的奇怪要求。 这个人想要飞往大西洋上的一个孤岛 -- 罗卡尔岛，弗西特机长之所以不送他去，是因为那 段飞行太危险了。
Lesson 30 Football or polo?
足球还是水球?
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What happened to the man in the boat?
The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat. Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water. I turned to look at the children, but there weren't any in sight: they had all run away! The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
polo n. 水球
Wayle n. 威尔(河名)
cut
row
kick
towards prep. 朝，向 nearly adv. 几乎 sight n. 眼界，视域
参考译文
威尔河是横穿过我家附近公园的一条小河。我喜欢在天气晴朗的下午到河边坐坐。上星 期日天气很暖和。于是我和往常一样，又去河边坐着。河岸上有些孩子正在玩耍，河面上有 些人正在划船。突然，一个孩子狠狠地踢了一脚球，球便向着一只划过来的小船飞去。岸上 的一些人对着小船上的人高喊，但他没有听见。球重重地打在他身上，使他差点儿落入水中。 我转过头去看那些孩子，但一个也不见，全都跑了!当那个人明白了发生的事情时，笑了起 来。他大声叫着那些孩子，把球扔回到岸上。